2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市市长郡梅溪湖中学八年级（下）第一次月考英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市市长郡梅溪湖中学八年级（下）第一次月考英语试卷一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Doyouknowthatthereisaspecialdaytoencouragepeopletolearnfirstaid？It'scalledWorldFirstAidDay.

Andit'sonthesecondSaturdayinSeptember.

How

did

the

day

start？

（1）______HesetuptheRedCrosstohelppeopleinemergencies.Then，moreandmorepeoplelearnedaboutfirstaid.Tomakepeopleknowtheimportanceoffirstaid，WorldFirstAidDaywascreated.

（2）______

Everyonehopesthataccidentsneverhappen，butsometimestheydo.Whensomeonegetshurtorsick，knowingwhattodocanmakeabigdifference.Solearningfirstaidisreallyimportant!Imagineyourfriendfallsdownorgetshurt.（3）______It'scool!Firstaidnotonlymeanssaving，butitalsomeanspreparing.Knowingfirstaidhelpsyoubesafeandhealthy.

What

happens

on

this

day？

OnWorldFirstAidDay，peopledofunthingstolearnaboutfirstaid.Theycangotoaspecialeventwheretheycanlearnfirstaidorwatchshowsthatteachthemfirstaid.（4）______

Learningfirstaidisagreatthingtodo!So，whynotlearnsomefirstaid？

A.Wholikesthisday？

B.ItbeganwithamannamedHenryDunant.

C.Andtheycanpractisefirstaidskillsonthisdaytoo.

D.Ifyouknowfirstaid，youcanhelpthemrightaway!

E.Whyisthedayimportant？1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Itwas3：21a.m.whenten-year-oldGlenn

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becauseofthesmellofsmoke.Andherealizedatoncewhatwashappening.

Ashisfatherwasawayfornightworkatalocalfactory，Glennwasworriedaboutthe

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ofhismother，hissisterKarenandhisbrotherTodd.Herandownstairsthroughthe

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inthehousetopushandpullatKarenandTodduntiltheysatup.Thenheledthemtothesafetyofthegarden.There，hissisterandbrother，takingshortandquickbreathsand

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，couldn'tmoveanymore.

Glennranbackintothehouseandrushedtohismother'sroom.However，hefoundit

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towakeherup，andtherewasnobodytohelphimcarryhertothegarden.Buttheboykept

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andactedlikeatrainedadult.

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，hefoundthebedroomtelephonewasstillworking，soGlenncalledthefiremen，andthenhegotonwithsavinghismother.

Hefilledabucket（桶）withwaterandthrewwateroverhismotherandherbed.Inthisway，shewouldbekeptawayfromthefirebeforethefiremenarrived.Thenherealizedhehadtofinda

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tohelpthefiremenfindhismotherinthesmoke-filledhouse.

Gettingaballofstring（细绳），Glenn

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oneendofthestringtohismother'shand.Thenhebegantorundownstairs.Helaidoutthestringashewentthroughthehallandbackoutintothegarden.

Minuteslater，hetoldfiremanJohnCoughlan，"The

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canhelpyoufindmymother.Pleasehelptakeherbacksafely."Finally，hismotherwascarriedtoasafeplacesuccessfully.5.A.wokeup B.laydown C.cameover6.A.health B.safety C.happiness7.A.wind B.water C.smoke8.A.coughing B.running C.smiling9.A.impatient B.impossible C.impolite10.A.calm B.nervous C.excited11.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Clearly12.A.way B.person C.call13.A.cut B.connected C.put14.A.sound B.smoke C.string三、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共22分。A

Thecommunityplaysanimportantroleinimprovingpeople'slife.Aweekago，SunCommunitydidasurveybytalkingonthephone.They'veknownaboutagrowingneedforstudents'free-timeactivities.Now，theyputanoticeontheirwebsite.

NOTICEInordertomakestudents'free-timelifemorecolourful，ourcommunityhassetupfouractivitiesforthestudentsagedfrom6to18.Alltheactivitiesarefree.Ifyouwanttohavelunchhere，youneedtopay15yuanforeachmeal.

Activity

Time8：00—9：3010：00—11：3013：00—14：3015：00—16：30Saturday&SundayCreativeThinking（PublicClassroom）Sports

（SportsCentre）Volunteering

（SunSquare）Amusement

（PublicHall）Arriving

Here：Bus628orBus816toCentralStation

（Thena5-minutewalktoSunCommunityBuilding）

Call：

495-3639

Welcome

to

join

us!15.HowdidSunCommunityfindouttheneedsofstudents？______A.Bywatchingnews. B.Byteachingalesson.

C.Bytalkingonthephone. 16.Whocanastudenttakepartintheactivitieswith？______A.James'20-year-oldsister.

B.Allen's43-year-oldfather.

C.Nancy's15-year-oldclassmate.17.WhichofthefollowingplansispossibleforastudenttodoonSunday？______A.DoCreativeThinkingandthenhavetheAmusementactivityat10：00.

B.JoinintheSportsactivityandthentakepartinVolunteeringintheafternoon.

C.DotheVolunteeringactivityfirstandthenhavetheSportsactivityat14：00.B

Gardening，bird-watching，anddrawingarerelaxingandcreativehobbies.Peoplecallthem"grandmahobbies".Inthepast，manyolderwomenlikeddoingthesethings.Now，peopleofallagesenjoythem.

Infact，thesehobbiescanmakeboththemindandthebodyfeelbetter.Theyhelpusnurturesmalljoysindailylife.Forexample，whenwefinishanicedrawing，thatlittlehappymomentgrows.

____Scientistssaythathavingsmallgoals，suchaslearninganewhobbyorfinishingaproject，givesusasenseofpurpose.Whenwereachthosegoals，wefeelhappyandproud.Thishelpsimproveourmental（精神的）health.

Astudyfoundthatgardeningmakespeoplehappy.Itbringsasmuchjoyaseatingatarestaurantorgoingforawalk.Anotherstudyshowedthatwatchingorhearingbirdscanmakepeoplefeelbetterevenwhentheyareseriouslyill.

Drawingisalsoawaytobenefityourmentalhealth.Researchshowsthatjust10minutesofdrawingadaycanmakeyouhappy.Andifyoukeepdoingitforamonth，theeffects（影响）areevenstronger.

Notonlydothesehobbieshelpchangeyourmood，buttheyalsokeepyourbrainhealthy.Whenyoulearnsomethingnew，yourbrainbecomesmoreactive.Thishelpsimproveyourmemory.

Sowhynottrya"grandmahobby"？Itcouldbeyournewfavouritewaytorelaxandfeelgreat!18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"nurture"inParagraph2mean？______A.Perform. B.Remember. C.Develop.19.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"____"inParagraph3？______A.Trysettingsomegoalsinlife.

B.Hobbiestakemuchtime.

C.Scientistsalsostudyoldpeople.20.Whatactivityhelpsyourmemorygetbetter？______A.Learningnewthings. B.Drawingnicepictures.

C.Finishingprojects. 21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？______A.Thewaystolearn"grandmahobbies".

B.Thestudiesonmentalandphysicalhealth.

C.Thebenefitsofrelaxingandcreativehobbies.C

Thesedays，manykidslikecollectingspecialitemscalled"goods"（商品）.FansinChinaoftencallthem"guzi".Amongthesegoods，themostpopularisthebadge（徽章），whichisknownas"baji".

Thesebadgesareusuallysmallandroundwithpicturesofcharactersfromfamouscartoonsonthem.However，noteverycompany（公司）cansellbadges.Onlylicensed（特许的）companieshavetherighttosellthosebadges，andtheirpricesdifferalot.Usually，acommonbadgemightcost15to30yuan，whilepricesofsomelimitededition（限量版）onescangocrazy.Forexample，abadgeofacharacterfrom"Haikyu!!"oncesoldfor72，000yuan.

Whyareteenagerssointobadges？Maybeintheireyes，it'sawaytoshowlovefortheirfavouritecartoons.Whenfanswearabadgeoftheirfavouritecharacterontheirbagorjacket，theyfeelclosetothatcharacterandthestory.It'slikecarryingapieceofthatmagicalworldwiththem.Besides，ithelpsfansfeelliketheyaremembersofsomegroup.Atanimeconventions（漫展），youcanseesomebadgeloverstalkingtoeachother，buyingorsellingbadges，andmakingfriends.Theyknowthey'repartofabiggroupofpeoplewholovethesamethings.

Butsometimes，thislovecanturnintosomethingbad.Somefansspendtoomuchmoneyonbadges.Theymightusethemoneyforbreakfasttobuyanexpensivebadge.Othersgetreallyangryiftheycan'tgetthebadgetheywant，orifsomeoneelsehasabettercollection.Thisisbecausetheycaresomuchaboutshowingthey'rethebiggestfans.

Collecting"baji"andother"guzi"canbeafunhobby.It'sgreattoexpressyourloveforcartoonsandmakefriends.Butit'salsoimportanttoremembernottospendtoomuchmoneyorgettoostressedaboutit.Afterall，therealmagicofcartoonsisinthestoriesandthefeelingstheygiveus，notjustinthebadgeswecollect.22.Whatdoes"guzi"refertointhepassage？______A.PopularJapanesecartoons.

B.Specialitemscollectedbyfans.

C.Expensivelimitededitiontoys.23.Whyaresomebadgesveryexpensive？______A.Becausetheyaremadeofgold.

B.Becausetheirsizesareusuallyverybig.

C.Becausetheyarelimitededitions.24.Whydofanswearbadgesatanimeconventions？______A.Toshowtheyarerich. B.Toconnectwithotherfans.

C.Toselltheircollections. 25.What'sthemainpurposeofthispassage？______A.Totellusthat"guzi"and"baji"arepopularamongteenagers.

B.Tostopteenagersfrombuyingbadges.

C.Toadviseteenagersnottogetlostincollectingbadges.四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。26.Why

You

Should

Spend

More

Time

OutsideThinkaboutlastweek.Howmuchtimedidyouspendoutside？Imeanreallyoutside—walkingfromthecarintothemalldoesnotcount.

Nowthinkabouthowmuchtimeyouspentindoors.Didyouplayvideogames？Goonline？WatchTV？

Ifyouarelikemanykidstoday，youmayspendmuchmoretimeinsidethanoutside.AUniversityofMichiganstudyshowsthatkidstodayspendabouttwohourslesseachweekonoutdooractivitiesthankidsdid20yearsago.RichardLouv，awriter，saysthattoomuchtimeindoorscanbringproblemslikestressandlessjoy.

Sowhyisgoingoutsidesoimportant？Letuslookatafewreasons.

First，beingoutdoorswakesupyoursenses.Whenyourun，play，orjustwalkaround，youuseyoureyes，ears，andnose.Youseethecolorsoftheleaves，hearthebirdssing，andsmellthefreshair.ProfessorBetsyKellersays，"Allofyoursensesareatworkwhenyouareoutside."

Second，naturehelpsclearyourmind.Haveyoueverfeltstressedorfoundithardtofocus？Toomuchtimeindoorsmaybetheproblem.Louvcallsthis"naturedeficitdisorder."Itmeansourmindsneedtheoutdoorstofeelgood.

Third，beingoutsidehelpsyoufeelclosertotheworldaroundyou.Youdonotneedtolivenearaforest.Awalkinyourlocalparkorsometimeinyourbackyardcanmakeadifference.Justtakeamomenttobreathe，lookaround，andenjoy.

Sonexttimeyoupickupyourphoneorturnonthegameplayer，thinkaboutthis：alittleoutdoortimemaybejustwhatyouneed.(1)Doesthewriterbelievethatkidstodayspendtoomuchtimeindoors？

______(2)WhatproblemsdoesRichardLouvsaytoomuchtimeindoorscanbring？

______(3)Whichsensesdoesthewritersayweusewhenweareoutside？

______(4)Wherecanpeoplespendtimeoutsideiftheydonotlivenearaforest？

______(5)Whatwillyoudotospendmoretimeoutsideafterreadingthisarticle？

______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。27.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Doyoulikeexercisinginthesun？Howmuchsunlightdoyougeteveryday？Howmuchtimedoyouspendinthesun？Asweallknow，enoughsunlightisgoodforour

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（healthy）.Itgivesusstrongbonesandgoodeyesight.Itmakesushappyandsleepbetter.Nowscientistsfindoutthatitcanevenmakeus

(2)

（smart）.

Scientistsdotestsonmice.Theygivemicelotsofsunlight.Afterthat，miceproduceaspecialthingintheirbodies.

(3)

（it）nameisglutamicacid（谷氨酸）.Glutamicacidisgoodforourbody.Itcanimprovesomeofourabilities，suchaslearningandremembering

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（thing）.

ItisOKtoenjoysomesunlightforabout

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houreveryday.Butyoushouldbecarefulinsummer.Remember

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（stay）outofthesunaroundnoonwhenthesunisverystrong.Youmustkeep

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（you）awayfromthesunaroundnoon，oryoucouldgetsunburned.Ifyoustayouttoolong，youmayfeel

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（happy）ortired.Itisbesttoenjoysunlightinthemorningorbeforethesungoesdown.

(9)

youshouldtakecareinsummer，youcanstillenjoyitsafely.Sincewehavelongerbreaksbetweenclassesthisterm，whataboutgoingouttoenjoythesunlight

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yourclassmatesatschool？I'msureyoucanbesmartersoon.(1)

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