2026年12月大学英语四级考试长篇阅读段落排序模拟题

2026年12月大学英语四级考试长篇阅读段落排序模拟题一、段落排序题（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目：阅读下面的段落，根据其内容将序号①-⑦分别填入划线处（A-G），使文章通顺完整。A.Withtherapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI),businessesacrosstheglobeareincreasinglyintegratingAItechnologiesintotheiroperations.Thisshiftnotonlyenhancesefficiencybutalsotransformstraditionalworkflows,requiringemployeestoadapttonewrolesandresponsibilities.B.Forinstance,intheretailindustry,AI-poweredchatbotshavereplacedhumancustomerservicerepresentativesinhandlingbasicinquiries,allowinghumanstafftofocusonmorecomplexissues.Similarly,inmanufacturing,AI-drivenrobotshaveoptimizedproductionlines,reducingerrorsandincreasingoutput.C.However,thistransitionisnotwithoutchallenges.Employeesmustacquirenewskillstoremaincompetitiveinthejobmarket.Companies,inturn,needtoinvestintrainingprogramstobridgetheskillsgapandensureasmoothtransition.D.OneofthemostsignificantimpactsofAIisonthelabormarket.Automationhasledtothedisplacementofcertainjobs,particularlythoseinvolvingrepetitivetasks.Whilesomerolesmaydisappear,newopportunitiesemergeinfieldslikeAIdevelopment,dataanalysis,andmachinelearning.E.Governmentsalsoplayacrucialroleinthistransformation.Byimplementingpoliciesthatsupporteducationandretraining,theycanhelpworkersadapttothechangingjoblandscape.Additionally,fosteringacollaborativeenvironmentbetweenbusinessesandeducationalinstitutionscancreatetailoredtrainingprograms.F.TheintegrationofAIintotheworkplacehassparkeddebatesaboutjobsecurityandthefutureofwork.Whilesomefearwidespreadunemployment,othersarguethatAIwillaugmenthumancapabilitiesratherthanreplacethementirely.G.Inconclusion,theriseofAIpresentsbothchallengesandopportunitiesfortheglobalworkforce.Byembracingchangeandinvestinginhumancapital,businessesandgovernmentscannavigatethistransformationeffectively.请将段落A-G按正确顺序填入以下划线处：______(A)____________(B)____________(C)____________(D)____________(E)____________(F)____________(G)______答案及解析：答案：A→B→D→C→E→F→G解析：1.A作为首段，引入AI对商业的影响，为全文奠定基础。2.B以零售和制造业为例，具体说明AI的应用，承接A段的宏观论述。3.D进一步探讨AI对劳动市场的冲击，从宏观转向微观层面，与B段的自然衔接。4.C提出AI带来的挑战，即员工技能需求，呼应D段的“劳动力变化”，形成逻辑递进。5.E从政府角度提出解决方案，与C段的“挑战”形成对应，讨论对策。6.F总结关于AI与就业的争议，引出社会观点，为G段的结论做铺垫。7.G以“结论”收尾，概括全文，强调机遇与挑战并存的现状。二、段落排序题（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目：阅读下面的段落，根据其内容将序号①-⑦分别填入划线处（A-G），使文章通顺完整。A.Inrecentyears,sustainabletourismhasgainedtractionasawaytopreservenaturalenvironmentswhilesupportinglocaleconomies.Thisapproachemphasizesminimizingecologicalfootprintsandmaximizingculturalexperiences.B.Forexample,eco-lodgesinCostaRicauserenewableenergyandrecyclewaste,offeringtouristsanimmersiveexperienceinnaturewithoutharmingtheecosystem.Similarly,community-basedtourismin云南(Yunnan)involveslocalresidentsinguidingandhostingvisitors,ensuringthatprofitsbenefitthecommunity.C.However,sustainabletourismisnotwithoutitschallenges.Overcrowdinginpopulardestinationscanleadtoenvironmentaldegradation,whilepoorlymanagedprojectsmayexploitlocalresourcesinsteadofprotectingthem.D.Toaddresstheseissues,stakeholdersmustcollaboratetocreatebalancedtourismpolicies.Governmentscanenforceregulationstolimitvisitornumbers,whilebusinessescanadopteco-friendlypractices.Additionally,touristsplayarolebymakingconsciouschoicesabouttheirtravelhabits.E.Thesuccessofsustainabletourismdependsonthreekeyfactors:environmentalprotection,economicbenefits,andculturalpreservation.Byprioritizingtheseaspects,tourismcanthrivewithoutcompromisingtheplanet’shealth.F.Oneoftheprimarygoalsofsustainabletourismistoreducethenegativeimpactsoftraditionaltourism.Thisincludesminimizingwaste,conservingwater,andprotectingbiodiversity.G.Inconclusion,sustainabletourismoffersapromisingalternativetoconventionaltravel.Withpropermanagementandcommunityinvolvement,itcancreateawin-winsituationforbothvisitorsandlocalpopulations.请将段落A-G按正确顺序填入以下划线处：______(A)____________(B)____________(C)____________(D)____________(E)____________(F)____________(G)______答案及解析：答案：A→F→B→C→D→E→G解析：1.A作为首段，引入可持续旅游的概念和意义。2.F进一步解释可持续旅游的核心目标（减少负面影响），承接A段的定义。3.B以具体案例（哥斯达黎加和云南）说明可持续旅游的实践，呼应F段的“生态保护”主题。4.C提出可持续旅游面临的挑战（过度拥挤、管理不善），形成转折，讨论问题。5.D针对挑战提出解决方案（政策监管、企业实践、游客责任），与C段的“问题”形成对应。6.E总结可持续旅游的三大要素（环境、经济、文化），为G段的结论做铺垫。7.G以“结论”收尾，强调可持续旅游的共赢前景。三、段落排序题（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目：阅读下面的段落，根据其内容将序号①-⑦分别填入划线处（A-G），使文章通顺完整。A.TheCOVID-19pandemichasacceleratedtheadoptionofremotework,forcingcompaniestoreevaluatetheirtraditionaloffice-basedmodels.Thisshifthasnotonlyimprovedwork-lifebalanceforemployeesbutalsoreducedcommuting-relatedemissions,contributingtoenvironmentalbenefits.B.Forinstance,techgiantslikeGoogleandMicrosofthaveimplementedhybridworkpolicies,allowingemployeestochoosebetweenworkingfromhomeortheoffice.Thisflexibilityhasincreasedjobsatisfactionwhilemaintainingteamcollaborationthroughdigitaltools.C.However,remoteworkisnotwithoutitsdrawbacks.Communicationchallenges,suchaslackofface-to-faceinteraction,canleadtomisunderstandingsanddecreasedteamcohesion.Additionally,employeesmaystrugglewithwork-lifeboundaries,ashomeandofficespacesmerge.D.Tomitigatetheseissues,companiesneedtoestablishclearcommunicationprotocolsandinvestinvirtualcollaborationtools.Regularvideomeetingsandprojectmanagementsoftwarecanhelpmaintainproductivityandteammorale.E.Thelong-termimpactofremoteworkontheglobalworkforceremainsuncertain,butithasalreadyreshapedcorporateculture.Manybusinessesarenowconsideringpermanentremoteorhybridmodels,reducingtheneedforlargeofficespaces.F.Anotherconcernisthedigitaldivide.Notallemployeeshaveaccesstoreliableinternetorcomfortablehomeworkenvironments,whichcancreateequityissues.Companiesmustensurethatremoteworkpoliciesareinclusiveandsupportiveofallstaff.G.Inconclusion,whileremoteworkoffersnumerousadvantages,italsopresentschallengesthatrequirecarefulmanagement.Byadoptingthoughtfulstrategies,businessescanharnessitsbenefitswhileminimizingpotentialdownsides.请将段落A-G按正确顺序填入以下划线处：______(A)____________(B)____________(C)____________(D)____________(E)____________(F)____________(G)______答案及解析：答案：A→B→C→F→D→E→G解析：1.A作为首段，引入远程工作的背景和意义（疫情推动、环保效益）。2.B以科技公司的案例（Google、Microsoft）说明远程工作的实践，具体化A段的“混合办公”概念。3.C提出远程工作的挑战（沟通障碍、工作生活界限模糊），与B段的“成功案例”形成对比。4.F进一步指出“数字鸿沟”问题（资源不均），扩展C段的挑战范围。5.D针对挑战提出解决方案（沟通规范、协作工具），呼应C和F段的“问题”。6.E讨论远程工作的长期影响（企业文化变化、办公模式调整），为G段的结论做铺垫。7.G以“结论”总结远程工作的利弊及管理策略。四、段落排序题（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目：阅读下面的段落，根据其内容将序号①-⑦分别填入划线处（A-G），使文章通顺完整。A.Inrecentdecades,urbanizationhastransformedChina’scities,turningthemintohubsofeconomicactivityandinnovation.Thisrapidgrowthhasbroughtnumerousbenefitsbutalsosignificantchallenges,particularlyintermsofinfrastructureandsustainability.B.Forexample,citieslikeShenzhenandHangzhouhaveleveragedtechnologytoimprovepublicservices.Smarttransportationsystems,digitalpaymentplatforms,andAI-poweredwastemanagementhaveenhancedurbanefficiency.However,suchadvancementsrequiresubstantialinvestmentsintechnologyandinfrastructure.C.Oneofthemostpressingissuesistrafficcongestion.Asmorepeoplemovetocities,roadnetworksstruggletocopewiththeincreaseddemand,leadingtolongercommutetimesandhigherpollutionlevels.D.Toaddressthis,governmentsareexploringsolutionssuchasexpandingpublictransitsystems,promotingelectricvehicles,andimplementingcongestionpricing.Thesemeasuresaimtoreducerelianceonprivatecarsandalleviatetrafficpressure.E.Anotherchallengeishousingaffordability.Therapidriseinpropertypriceshasmadeitdifficultformiddle-incomefamiliestoownhomes,leadingtosocialinequalityandurban-ruraldisparities.F.Inresponse,policymakershaveintroducedmeasuressuchasrestrictingpropertyspeculationandincreasingaffordablehousingsupply.Theseeffortsaimtobalancemarketdynamicswithsocialneeds.G.Inconclusion,whileurbanizationhasdrivenChina’seconomicprogress,itdemandscarefulmanagementtoensuresustainabledevelopment.Byaddressinginfrastructure,technology,andsocialequity,citiescanthrivewithoutcompromisingthequalityoflife.请将段落A-G按正确顺序填入以下划线处：______(A)____________(B)____________(C)____________(D)____________(E)____________(F)____________(G)______答案及解析：答案：A→B→C→E→D→F→G解析：1.A作为首段，引入中国城市化带来的机遇与挑战。2.B以深圳和杭州为例，说明科技对城市发展的推动作用，具体化A段的“创新”主题。3.C提出城市化面临的第一个挑战（交通拥堵），与B段的“效率提升”形成对比。4.E提出第二个挑战（住房可负担性），扩展C段的“社会问题”范围。5.D针对交通问题提出解决方案（公共交通、电动车、拥堵收费），呼应C段的“交通挑战”。6.F针对住房问题提出解决方案（限制投机、增加保障房），呼应E段的“住房问题”。7.G以“结论”总结城市化的发展方向，强调可持续管理。五、段落排序题（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目：阅读下面的段落，根据其内容将序号①-⑦分别填入划线处（A-G），使文章通顺完整。A.Theriseofe-commercehasrevolutionizedthewayconsumersshop,offeringconvenienceandavastselectionofproducts.However,thisshifthasalsodisruptedtraditionalretailmodels,forcingbrick-and-mortarstorestoadaptorriskbecomingobsolete.B.Forinstance,manysupermarketsintheU.S.haveintegratedonlineorderingsystems,allowingcustomerstoshopfromhomewhilestillofferingin-storepickupoptions.Similarly,inChina,brandslikeAlibabaandJD.comhavedominatedthemarket,leveragingtechnologytoenhancecustomerexperiences.C.Oneofthebiggestchallengesfortraditionalretailersisinventorymanagement.Unlikeonlineplatforms,physicalstoreshavelimitedspaceandfacehighercostsinstoringandrestockingproducts.D.Tosurvive,retailersmustembracedigitaltransformation.Thisincludesadoptingomnichannelstrategies,whereonlineandofflineexperiencesareseamlesslyintegrated.Additionally,personalizationtechnologies,suchasAI-poweredrecommendations,canhelpattractandretain