海南省海口市龙华区重点达标名校2026届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

海南省海口市龙华区重点达标名校2026届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—WeplantedsometreesintheparkonTreePlantingDay.—Good!Ithelpstomakeourcity__________.A．morecleaner B．lesscleaner C．morebeautiful D．lessbeautiful2、—Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy'spainting?一I'veneverseenapersonwithabetterofart.A．viewB．ideaC．feelingD．sense3、—Iwillgiveyouagiftifyoukeepthesecretforme.—OK.______.A．It’sadeal B．Justso-so C．ofcoursenot D．I’mafraidso4、—Billysometimesgets_________sleepyinclass.—That’sbecausehealwayshas_________sleepatnight.A．abit;little B．abitof;little C．alittle;much D．alotof;alittle5、Schoolstudents________smokebecauseitisagainsttheschoolrules.A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t6、---Whydidn’tyoucometoMary’sbirthdaypartyyesterday?---BecauseI________.A．didn’tinvite B．isn’tinvited C．wasn’tinvited7、---Ididn’tknowthisisaonewaystreet,Sir.---___________A．That’sallright. B．Idon’tbelieveyou.C．Howdareyousaythat. D．Sorry,butthat’snoexcuse.8、—I’msorryaboutyesterday.—Don’tworryaboutit.It’sneverjustoneperson’sfault.Weshouldthinkabout______betternexttime.A．howcanwedoit B．howwecandoitC．howcantheydoit D．howtheycandoit9、—Thisisquiteanewphrase.—Right.Ithasalreadythelanguage.A．spokenB．usedC．enteredD．covered10、—CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool,MrWang?—No,you______.Studentsundertheageof16aren'tallowedtorideelectricbicycles.A．couldn't B．needn't C．can't D．shouldn'tⅡ.完形填空11、Weteenagersoftenhaveplentyofworries.1isbestnottorunawayfromproblems.Weshouldtry2besttosolvethem.Firstly,weshouldfindsomeonewetrust3to.Infact,ourparentsarebestfriend,4someofusoftenforgetourparentshave5experience,andarealways6tohelpus.7English,wesaysharingproblemsislikecuttingitinhalf.Sowhenyouareintrouble,don’tforgetourparents.1．A．Its B．There C．It2．A．our B．us C．their3．A．talking B．totalk C．talk4．A．so B．and C．but5．A．many B．much C．more6．A．those B．there C．this7．A．In B．On C．AsⅢ.语法填空12、Mr.Jenkinshasseveralbigshopsinthecity.He’sveryrichbuthedoeshisbest1．(pay)thepersonswhoworkinhisshopsless.Andtheyallhatehim.Severalmonthsagoayoungwomanborrowedthirtythousanddollarsfromhim.Butshecouldn’treturnthemoneytohimintime.Hewenttoherandmadeher2．(give)herringtohimwhichcostmorethanfiftythousanddollars.Heputitintohiswalletandwenthomehappily.Butwhenhegottothebusstop,thebus3．(leave).Hehurriedtogetonandlefthiswalletoutside.Hedidn’tfindituntilhegothome.Hehurried4．(make)promise,＂Ifsomeonefindsmywalletandreturnsittome,I5．(give)halfthemoneytohim.＂Anoldwomanwho6．(wait)foranotherbusthatdayfoundthewallet.ShesentitbacktoMrJenkins.Buthechangedhismind.＂Therearetworingsinmywallet,＂saidMr.Jenkins,Iwon’tgivehalfofthemoneyinmywallettoyouuntilyoureturntheotherringtome.＂＂I7．(see)onlyaringinthewallet,＂theoldwomansaidandtookthemantoajudgeandtoldhimwhat8．(happen)tothem.ThejudgesaidtoMr.Jenkins,＂I’msureyouhavelostawalletinwhichtherearetworingsandsomemoney.Butthereisonlyoneringinthiswallet.I9．(notthink)it’syours.Waitforsomedays.Perhapssomeonewillbeabletoreturnyourwallettoyou.＂Thenthejudgeturnedtotheoldwomanandsaid,＂Takethewallethome.Iftheloserdoesn’tgotogetitbackinthreedays,it10．(belong)toyou.＂Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Willtherebegardensinspace?AstronautsonboardtheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)recentlymadehistorybytakingbitesofsomeredromainelettuce(生菜).Theybecamethefirsthumanstoeatfoodthatwasgrownentirelyinspace.ThelettucewasplantedontheISSinasmallgreenhousecalled“Veggie”,whichusesLEDlightstohelpplantsgrowinspace.First,astronautscleanedthelettucewithspecialsanitizingwipesandthenateitwithsomesaladdressing.“Itwasonesmallbiteforman,onegiantleapforourjourneytoMars,”oneastronautScottKellylaterpostedonsocialmedia.SpacevegetablesarepartoftheNASAexperimentcalled“Veg-01”,astudyonhowplantsgrowawayfromtheeffectsofEarth’sgravity.Itwillallowastronautstogrowandeattheirownfoodduringlongspaceexplorations.“Ifwe’reevergoingtogotoMarssomeday,we’regoingtoneedaspacecraftthatismuchmoreself-sustainableinitsfoodsupply,”saidKelly.Growingfreshplantsonaspacecraftmayalsoprovideoxygenandhelpastronautsalive,NASAsaid.“Veg-01”startedinMay2014.Thefirstbatchofvegetabletook33daystogrowinspacebeforetheyweretakenbacktoEarthforasafetycheck.Aftermakingsureitwassafetoeat,astronautsplantedasecondbatchonJuly8.Theylettheplantgrowforanother33daysandwerethenabletoeatit.AstronautsusuallyonlygetsomefruitandvegetableswhenasupplyshipcomestotheISS.Nowwiththevegetablesgrowninspace,theycaneatwhenevertheywant.1．Veggie.A．isagreenhousewhereplantsaregrownB．isbuiltonEarthbyastronautsC．usescommonlightstohelpplantsgrowD．isthenameofaplantgrowninspace2．ScottKelly’swords“Itwasonesmallbiteforman,onegiantleapforourjourneytoMars”mean.A．itiseasytogrowplantsinspacewiththehelpofLEDB．spaceplantswillbeofgreathelpforastronautsduringspaceexplorationsC．itisalongandtoughjourneytoMarsfromEarthD．astronautswillbeabletoleaptoMarsastheywant3．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“self-sustainable”is.A．自我保护的B．自圆其说的C．自相矛盾的D．自给自足的4．Thebesttitleofthepassageis.A．AstronautswillgotoMarsB．AstronautsontheISSC．AstronautscaneatvegetablesinspaceD．Astronauts’lifeinspaceB14、Asanyhomemakerwhohastriedtokeeporderatthedinnertableknows,thereisfarmoretoafamilymealthanfood.SociologistMichaelLewishasbeenstudying50familiestofindoutjusthowmuchmore.Lewisandhisco-workerscarriedouttheirstudybyvideotapingthefamilieswhiletheyateordinarymealsintheirownhomes.Theyfoundthatparentswithsmallfamiliestalkactivelywitheachotherandtheirchildren.Butasthenumberofchildrengetslarger,conversationgiveswaytotheparents’effortstocontroltheloudnoisetheymake.Thatcanhaveimportanteffectsonthechildren.“Ingeneralthemorequestion-askingtheparentsdo,thehigherthechildren’s1Qscores,”Lewissays,“Andthemorechildrenthereare,thelessquestion-askingthereis.”Thestudyalsoprovidesanexplanationforwhymiddlechildrenoftenseemtohaveahardertimeinlifethantheirsiblings(兄弟姐妹).Lewisfoundthatinfamilieswiththreeorfourchildren,dinnerconversationislikelytocenterontheoldestchild,whohasthemosttotalkabout,andtheyoungest,whichneedsmoreattention.“Middlechildrenareinvisible,”saysLewis.“Whenyouseesomeonegetsupfromthetableandwalksaroundduringdinner,chancesareit’sthemiddlechild.”Thereis,however,onethingthatstopsallconversationandpreventsanyonefromhavingattention.“WhenTVison.”Lewissays,“Dinnerisanon-event.”1．Whyaretheparentswithsmallfamiliestalkactively?A．Theirchildrenareoutgoing.B．Theylovetocommunity.C．Theygetalongwellwitheachother.D．Theythinkit’seasytocontroltheorder.2．Whatisthemeaningof“invisible”?A．Themiddlechildrenkeepawayfromthedinner.B．Noonelikesthemiddlechildren.C．ThemiddlechildrenarequietD．Themiddlechildrengetnoattention.3．Whyaresomechildrenmostlikelytogetupfromthetableduringthedinnertime?A．Theyarefull.B．Theydon’twanttoeatfoodwiththeirfamilies.C．Theydidn’tgetenoughattention.D．Theywanttoeatalone.4．Lewis’researchprovidesananswertothequestion______.A．whyTVisimportantinfamilylifeB．whyparentsshouldkeepgoodorderC．whychildreninsmallfamiliesseemtobequieterD．whymiddlechildrenseemtohavemoredifficultiesinlife5．Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreeto?A．Itisimportanttohavetherightfoodforchildren.B．ItisagoodideatohavetheTVonduringdinner.C．Parentsshouldtalktoeachoftheirchildrenfrequently.D．ElderchildrenshouldhelptheyoungeronesatdinnerC15、Whatdoyouusuallydowhilewaitingforsomeone?Itmightsaysomethingaboutyou.A．B．C．D．A．Youwalkaround,rubbing(摩擦)yourhands.B．Youstandstill,lookingatyourwatch.C．Youcrossyourarms,lookingimpatient.D．Youstandstaringintothedistance,thinking.Analysis(分析)★Ifyouransweris“A”Youareshort-tempered(脾气暴躁的).Youarefullofenergybutsometimescareless.Youmakefriendswithallyourheart.Butsometimesyoumayhurtothersbecauseofyourquicktongue(语言).★Ifyouransweris“B”Youarepatientandverystrictwithyourself.Youworkhard.Whenyourfriendshavetrouble,youwilltryyourbesttohelpthem.★Ifyouransweris“C”Youarestrong-minded.Yousticktoyourownviews,butarealsogoodwithpeople.Youcanmakeothersagreewithyou.★Ifyouransweris“D”Youhavegreatpatience.Youareverynicetoyourfamilyandfriends.However,youmaybetoonice.Thisquizisjustforfun.Don’ttakeitseriously.1．Ifyouransweris“A”,youare_______.A．short-tempered B．strict C．patient D．careful2．Whichonestickstohisorherownviews?A．ThepersonwhochoosesA． B．ThepersonwhochoosesB．C．ThepersonwhochoosesC． D．ThepersonwhochoosesD．3．Whatcanweknowaccordingtothepassage?A．Ifyouransweris“B”,youarestrictwithyourself.B．Ifyouransweris“C”,youarepatientandnice.C．Ifyouransweris“D”,youmaybestrong-minded.D．Thewriterreallywantsustotakethequizseriously.4．Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowitis_______.A．aquiz B．atip C．anotice D．anadvertisementD16、Thisistheworld’sfirstunderwaterrestaurant.ItliesfivemetersbelowthesurfaceoftheIndianOceanandhasall-glasswindowsfromfloortoceiling.Itcostsfivemilliondollars.Inthefive-starrestaurantattheConradMaldivesHotel,youcanenjoythebeautyoftheoceanwithoutgettingyourfeetwet.Youcanseesharks,stingrays(黄貂鱼),turtlesandstunningcoralsaroundyou.Youneedtowearsunglassesintherestaurant,becauseitistoobrightunderthecrystal-clearbluewater.Therestaurantisnamed“Ithaa”—meaning“motherofpearl”intheMaldivianlanguageofDihevi.Enteringtherestaurant,youcanseesixtables.Onlytwoguestscansitneareverytable.Anditcostsyou190dollarsperpersonfordinner.Therestaurantcanoffer180-degreepanoramicviews.TheNewYorkDailyNewsratedit“themostbeautifulrestaurantintheworld”.Therestauranthasneverhadwaterinside.ItwasbuiltondrylandinSingapore,andthenworkerscarefullylowereditintotheoceaninoneplace.Everyday,lotsofcustomersarewaitingtohavedinnerinthisrestaurant.Notonlycantheyhavedeliciousfood,butalsotheycanenjoythebeautifulocean.1．Whenyouhavedinnerintherestaurant,youshould.A．eatwithgettingyourfeetwet B．wearapairofsunglassesC．weararaincoatandrainshoes D．offeryourIDcard2．Whenyouareeatingintherestaurant,youcanenjoywatchingsomethingEXCEPT.A．whales B．sharks C．stingrays D．turtles3．Therestaurantwasbuiltin.A．India B．NewYork C．Singapore D．China4．guestscancometotherestauranttoeatdinneratmost.A．Twenty B．Six C．Eight D．Twelve5．Ifyoucometotherestauranttoeatdinnerwithyourparents,youshouldpayforyourdinner.A．190dollars B．380dollars C．570dollars D．760dollarsE17、Smog(雾霾)isabigprobleminmanyChinesecities.Butitseemsthatbesideswearingamask,fewofusknowwhathascausedthesmogandwhattodotobeatit.ChaiJing,aformernewshostesswithChinaCentralTelevision,discussedthequestionsinherdocumentaryUndertheDome.The103-minutefilmwaspublishedonmajorChinesevideo-sharingwebsitesonFeb28.Inthefilm,Chaivisitspollutedplacesandtalkstoofficialsandscientists.ShecomestotheconclusionthatburningtoomuchcoalandoilarethemaincausesofPM2.5andsmog.Tomakethingsworse,accordingtoChai,thecoalandoilweareburningisofpoorqualityanddon'tmeetthestandardsforenvironmentalprotection.Thereforetheyhaveproducedmoreharmfulgastopollutetheair.Tosolvetheproblem,Chaisuggeststhatweshouldcleanourcoalandoilorreplacethemwithcleanerenergysuchasnaturalgas.Inherfilm,Chaialsopointedoutthatordinarypeoplecandosomethingtohelpcontrolsmogtoo.Forexample,weliveagreenerlifebyusingmorepublictraffic.Orifweseethingsthatcouldharmtheenvironment,wecantrytostopit.Inonescenefromthefilm,Chaiseesadirtmoundinabuildingsiteexposedintheair,andasksthepersoninchargetocoverit.Whensheseesarestaurantcookingwithoutanysuitablefilterfacilities,shecallsthehotline12369.Therestaurantinstalledthefilteraweeklater.ChenJining,thenewministerofenvironmentalprotection,praisedChai."Thisfilmencouragesordinarypeopletocareabouttheenvironment.Thisiswhatweneedinthefuture."1．Whatdomostofpeopledotodealwiththesmog?A．Wearamask.B．Thinkofwaystobeatit.C．Findoutwhathascausedit.D．Takeadocumentary.2．WhatisthemaincauseofsmogaccordingtoChai?A．Settingofftoomanyfireworks.B．Burningtoomuchcoalandoil.C．Toomanycarsinbigcities.D．Toomanyfactoriesandcompanies.3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTChai'ssuggestionstowardsreducingsmog?A．Usingcleanerenergy.B．Cleaningcoalandoil.C．Usingnaturalgas.D．Replacingcoalwithwindenergy.4．Whatcanwetellfromthestory?A．OnlyfactoriesproduceheavysmogB．Ittellsustwowaystoprotectenvironment.C．Takingpublictrafficisgoodfortheenvironment.D．Ordinarypeoplecandonothingtohelpcontrolsmog5．What'sChenJining'sattitudetowardsChai'sfilm?A．Heshowednointerestedinit.B．Hethoughthighlyofit.C．Hedidn'tagreewithit.D．Hecomplainedaboutit.F18、EdithCavellwasborninalittleEnglishvillage.Shewasaclever,hard-workinggirlanddidwellatschool,especiallyinmusicandFrench.Aftersheleftschool,herfirstjobwastotakecareofthechildrenofarichfamilyinBelgium.ThelanguagetheyspokewasFrench,soshefoundthatherschoolstudieswereuseful.Shecouldunderstandthemeasily,atthesametimeshetaughtthechildrentospeakEnglishandplaythepiano.Afterhearingthatherfatherwasseriouslyill,Edithreturnedhometolookafterhim.Shethendecidedtobecomeanurse.AfterwardsforfiveyearssheworkedinanEnglishhospitalwheresheprovedtobehighlyprofessionalatherjob.ABelgiandoctorwassoimpressedthatheinvitedhertohiscountrytoorganizeatrainingschoolfornurses.TheFirstWorldWarbrokeoutin1914andEdithCavell’sschoolofnursingbecameahospital.Shestayedtheretolookafte