2026学年八年级英语上册第二单元同步精练综合检测含答案及解析

2026学年八年级英语上册第二单元同步精练综合检测含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatsubjectdoyouliketostudy?A.MusicB.ArtC.HistoryD.English2.Myfriendoftenhelpsmewithmyhomeworkbecauseheis______.A.friendlyB.helpfulC.busyD.funny3.Thegirlinthereddressis______.A.tallandthinB.shortandfatC.shortandthinD.tallandfat4.Whattimedoyouusuallyhavelunch?A.At7:00a.m.B.At12:00p.m.C.At5:00p.m.D.At9:00p.m.5.Myfather______toworkbycareveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went6.She______playingthepianowhenIsawheryesterday.A.practiceB.practicesC.practicedD.practicing7.What______youdolastweekend?A.didB.doC.doesD.are8.Thelibraryis______theschool.A.infrontofB.nexttoC.behindD.near9.Mysister______anewbikelastmonth.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying10.______ismyfavoriteseason.A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Iusually______(do)myhomeworkafterschool.2.Mymother______(cook)dinnerat6:00p.m.3.They______(go)totheparkonweekends.4.What______you______(do)lastnight?5.Theboy______(play)basketballinthegym.6.Myfriend______(live)neartheschool.7.We______(have)apartynextSaturday.8.She______(notlike)eatingvegetables.9.Whattime______themovie______(start)tonight?10.I______(watch)TVeveryevening.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Tomhelpshismothercleanthehouseeveryday.(√)2.Mysisterisshorterthanme.(×)3.Theygotothelibraryat4:00p.m.(√)4.Shelikesplayingtheguitar.(√)5.Theboyismybrother.(×)6.Wehavelunchat11:00a.m.(√)7.Myfathergoestoworkbybike.(×)8.ShewatchedTVlastnight.(√)9.Theyboughtanewcarlastweek.(×)10.Idomyhomeworkat8:00p.m.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourbestfriend.2.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?3.Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?4.Whatisyourfavoritehobby?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortpassageaboutyourdailyroutine.2.Makeadialoguebetweenyouandyourfriendaboutyourhobbies.3.Completethefollowingconversation:A:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:______A:______B:______4.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrecttense:1.She(go)tothesupermarketyesterday.2.We(have)apartynextmonth.3.He(notwatch)TVlastnight.4.I(do)myhomeworknow.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.D解析：根据题意，询问喜欢的科目，选项中只有英语符合。2.B解析：helps是help的第三人称单数形式，表示“乐于助人”。3.A解析：描述人物外貌，tallandthin意为“高瘦”。4.B解析：午餐通常在中午12点，at12:00p.m.表示“中午12点”。5.B解析：everyday是第三人称单数标志，动词用goes。6.C解析：when引导的从句用过去时，practiced是practice的过去式。7.A解析：询问过去的行为，用diddo。8.B解析：nextto表示“紧挨着”。9.C解析：lastmonth是过去的时间，用bought。10.A解析：spring是四季中最喜欢的季节。二、填空题1.do解析：afterschool是现在时标志，用do。2.cooks解析：at6:00p.m.是现在时标志，用cooks。3.go解析：onweekends是现在时标志，用go。4.did/do解析：what引导的从句用diddo。5.isplaying解析：inthegym是现在进行时标志，用isplaying。6.lives解析：neartheschool是现在时标志，用lives。7.willhave解析：nextSaturday是将来时标志，用willhave。8.doesn’tlike解析：notlike是现在时否定形式，用doesn’tlike。9.does/start解析：Whattime引导的从句用doesstart。10.watch解析：everyevening是现在时标志，用watch。三、判断题1.√解析：描述真实情况，正确。2.×解析：shorterthanme意为“比我矮”。3.√解析：描述真实情况，正确。4.√解析：描述真实情况，正确。5.×解析：boy不是brother，错误。6.√解析：描述真实情况，正确。7.×解析：gotoworkbybike意为“骑自行车上班”，错误。8.√解析：描述真实情况，正确。9.×解析：bought是过去时，错误。10.√解析：描述真实情况，正确。四、简答题1.Mybestfriendistallandhandsome.Helikesplayingbasketballandreadingbooks.Heisverykindandhelpful.解析：要点包括外貌、爱好、性格。2.Onweekends,IusuallywatchTV,readbooks,andplaywithmyfriends.解析：要点包括具体活动。3.Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.Ittakesabout30minutes.解析：要点包括交通方式和时间。4.Myfavoritehobbyisplayingthepiano.Ipracticeeveryday.解析：要点包括爱好和练习频率。五、应用题1.Mydailyroutineisverysimple.Iwakeupat7:00a.m.andhavebreakfast.ThenIgotoschoolat8:00a.m.Ihavefourclassesinthemorning.Atnoon,Ihavelunchwithmyfriends.Intheafternoon,Idohomeworkandreadbooks.Igohomeat5:00p.m.andwatchTVforanhour.ThenIdomyhomeworkagain.Igotobedat9:00p.m.解析：要点包括起床、上学、午餐、下午活动、回家、睡前活动。2.A:What’syourfavoritehobby?B:Myfavoritehobbyisdrawing.Idraweveryday.A:Doyoulikedrawing?B:Yes,Ido.It’sveryrelaxing.解析：要点包括爱好和感受。3.A:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:Iwenttothezoo