2026学年八年级英语上册第二单元真题汇编专项突破含答案及解析

2026学年八年级英语上册第二单元真题汇编专项突破含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatsubjectdoyouliketostudy?A.MusicB.HistoryC.EnglishD.Math2.MyfatheroftenwatchesTVintheevening.A.SheB.HeC.TheyD.It3.Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five4.Whatdoesyourmotherdoeverymorning?A.Shegoestowork.B.Hegoestoschool.C.Theygotobed.D.Itgoeshome.5.Wheredoyouusuallyhavelunch?A.AtschoolB.IntheparkC.OnthestreetD.Athome6.Canyouplaythepiano?A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican’t.C.Yes,Ido.D.No,Idon’t.7.Whattimedoyougetupeveryday?A.At6:00.B.Inthemorning.C.OnSunday.D.Atnoon.8.Whoisyourfavoriteteacher?A.Mr.BrownB.Mrs.SmithC.MissLiD.Allofthem9.Howdoyougotoschool?A.BybusB.OnfootC.BycarD.Alloftheabove10.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparents.B.Iamgoingtoplaybasketball.C.Iamgoingtostudyathome.D.Alloftheabove二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mysister______(live)inBeijing.2.They______(go)tothelibraryeveryTuesday.3.What______youusuallydoatnight?4.Myfather______(watch)TVafterdinner.5.I______(have)lunchatschool.6.Canyou______(play)theguitar?7.She______(be)adoctornextyear.8.Howoften______you______(clean)yourroom?9.Whattime______thetrain______(leave)tomorrowmorning?10.We______(go)tothezoonextSunday.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mymotherisateacher.(√)2.Ialwaysgetupat5:00inthemorning.(×)3.Theygototheparkonweekends.(√)4.Canyouswim?Yes,Ican.(√)5.Whatdoesyourfatherdoeveryday?Hegoestowork.(√)6.Sheisgoingtobeaengineernextyear.(×)7.Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?Three.(√)8.Iusuallyhavebreakfastat7:00.(√)9.Wheredoyoulive?IliveinShanghai.(√)10.Mybestfriendisastudent.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourfamily.2.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?3.Howdoyouspendyourweekends?4.Whatareyourhobbies?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortpassageaboutyourdailyroutine.2.Makeadialoguebetweentwofriendsabouttheirweekendplans.3.Completethefollowingtablewithyourinformation:|Name|Age|FavoriteSubject|Hobbies||------------|-----|------------------|---------------||||||4.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:-我每天早上都吃早餐。-我的妈妈是一名医生。-我们周末经常去公园。-他会弹吉他。【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C解析：根据题意，询问喜欢的科目，选项中只有英语符合。2.B解析：根据句意，父亲是男性，用He。3.D解析：根据题意，家庭人数，选项中Five最合理。4.A解析：根据句意，母亲是女性，用She。5.A解析：根据题意，午餐地点，学校是常见选项。6.A解析：根据句意，询问能力，用Yes,Ican.7.A解析：根据题意，起床时间，6:00是具体时间。8.D解析：根据题意，最喜欢的老师，可能都喜欢。9.D解析：根据题意，去学校方式，以上都可能。10.D解析：根据题意，周末计划，以上都符合。二、填空题1.lives解析：动词第三人称单数形式。2.go解析：一般现在时，主语they。3.do解析：宾语从句，用do。4.watches解析：一般现在时，主语father。5.have解析：一般现在时，主语I。6.play解析：一般现在时，主语you。7.willbe解析：一般将来时，主语she。8.do;clean解析：howoften+动词原形，主语you。9.is;leaving解析：一般将来时，主语train。10.aregoingtogo解析：一般将来时，主语we。三、判断题1.√解析：符合常识，母亲是教师。2.×解析：5:00是具体时间，用at。3.√解析：周末去公园是常见活动。4.√解析：会游泳用can。5.√解析：父亲上班是常见行为。6.×解析：engineer是男性职业，用he。7.√解析：家庭人数合理。8.√解析：早餐时间常见。9.√解析：回答居住地是常见问题。10.√解析：学生是常见身份。四、简答题1.Describeyourfamily.参考答案：Myfamilyhasfourpeople.Myfatherisadoctor,andmymotherisateacher.Ihaveayoungerbrother.Welivehappilytogether.解析：要点包括家庭成员、职业、关系，合理即可。2.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?参考答案：Iusuallydohomework,readbooks,andplaywithmyfriends.解析：要点包括学习、阅读、娱乐，合理即可。3.Howdoyouspendyourweekends?参考答案：Ispendmyweekendsplayingsports,watchingmovies,andvisitingmygrandparents.解析：要点包括运动、娱乐、家庭活动，合理即可。4.Whatareyourhobbies?参考答案：Myhobbiesareplayingbasketball,drawing,andlisteningtomusic.解析：要点包括至少两项爱好，合理即可。五、应用题1.Writeashortpassageaboutyourdailyroutine.参考答案：Igetupat6:00everymorning.Ihavebreakfastat7:00.Igotoschoolat8:00.Ihavelunchat12:00.Ifinishschoolat4:00.Idohomeworkintheevening.Igotobedat9:00.解析：要点包括起床、早餐、上学、午餐、放学、作业、睡觉，合理即可。2.Makeadialoguebetweentwofriendsabouttheirweekendplans.参考答案：A:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparents.A:Whataboutyou?B:Iamgoingtoplaybasketballwithmyfriends.A:Havefun!B:Youtoo!解析：要点包括周末计划、对话交流，合理即可。3.Completethefollowingtablewithyourinformation:|Name|Age|FavoriteSubject|Hobbies||------------|-----|------------------|---------------||ZhangWei|14|English|Playingpiano||LiHua|