2026学年八年级英语上册第六单元必背知识点第一次月考含答案及解析

2026学年八年级英语上册第六单元必背知识点第一次月考含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoes"happento"usuallymeaninasentence?A.发生在B.去往C.属于D.帮助2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalsymptomofstress?A.头痛B.快乐C.睡眠不足D.情绪低落3.Thephrase"takeiteasy"ismostlikelyusedtotellsomeoneto:A.加快速度B.放松心情C.做好准备D.集中注意力4.Whatisthecorrectwaytoexpress"I’mworriedaboutmyexams"?A.我担心我的考试B.我喜欢我的考试C.我害怕我的考试D.我忘记我的考试5.Theword"pressure"intheunitusuallyrefersto:A.压力B.温度C.湿度D.风力6.Whichsentenceuses"actually"correctly?A.Iactuallygotoschooleveryday.B.Sheactuallylikesstudying.C.Heactuallyislazy.D.Theyactuallydon’tcare.7.Theidiom"breakaleg"isusedto:A.祝你好运B.表示道歉C.提醒危险D.表示失望8.Whatdoes"getalongwith"mean?A.和好相处B.争吵C.独自工作D.忽视9.Thesentence"Heisalwaysontime"implies:A.他经常迟到B.他从不准时C.他总是准时D.他讨厌守时10.Whichwordbestdescribessomeonewho"worriestoomuch"?A.活泼B.焦虑C.自信D.勤奋二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Ifyoufeelstressed,youcantryto_______bytalkingtofriends.2.Thephrase"_______"meanstobehonest.3.To"_______withsomeone"meanstohaveagoodrelationship.4."_______"isusedtogivesomeoneluckbeforeaperformance.5.Whenyou"_______something,youthinkitisimportant.6.Theidiom"_______"meanstosucceedaftermanyfailures.7.Ifyou"_______aboutyourfuture,youmightfeelanxious.8."_______"meanstobecalmandnotworrytoomuch.9.Theword"_______"describesasituationwhereyoufeeltoomuchstress.10.To"_______"someoneistohelpthemfeelbetter.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Stressisalwaysbadforyourhealth.(×)2."Breakaleg"isawaytosay"goodluck."(√)3."Getalongwith"canonlybeusedforfriends.(×)4.Being"ontime"meansarrivinglate.(×)5."Takeiteasy"isthesameas"bestrict."(×)6."Pressure"canbebothgoodandbad.(√)7."Actually"isusedtoshowsurprise.(√)8."Worriedabout"means"notcaring."(×)9."Behonest"isthesameas"lie."(×)10."Nevergiveup"meanstostoptrying.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthemeaningof"takeiteasy"inyourownwords.2.Describeonewaytodealwithstress.3.Whatdoes"breakaleg"mean,andwhyisitused?4.Howcanyou"getalongwith"yourclassmates?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)abouthowyoufeelwhenyouhavetoomuchhomework.Useatleastthreewordsfromtheunit.2.Imagineyouareperforminginaplay.Yourfriendsays,"_______!"Whatdoyourespond,andwhy?3.Completethefollowingdialoguewithappropriatephrasesfromtheunit:A:Ican’tsleepbecauseI’mthinkingaboutthetest.B:Youshould_______.A:WhatifI_______?B:Tryto_______andyou’llfeelbetter.4.Writeasentenceusing"actually"toshowthatsomethingisdifferentfromwhatwasexpected.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A发生在2.B快乐3.B放松心情4.A我担心我的考试5.A压力6.BSheactuallylikesstudying.7.A祝你好运8.A和好相处9.C他总是准时10.B焦虑解析：1."happento"意为“发生在（某人身上）”，如"Whathappenedtoyou?"（你发生什么事了？）。2.快乐不是压力的症状，其他选项都是压力的常见表现。3."takeiteasy"是放松的口语表达，如"Don’tworry,justtakeiteasy."（别担心，放松点）。4."I’mworriedaboutmyexams"是正确的表达，其他选项不符合语境。二、填空题1.relieve2.behonest3.getalongwith4.breakaleg5.think6.nevergiveup7.worriedabout8.calm9.pressure10.cheerup解析：1."relieve"意为“缓解”，如"Exercisecanrelievestress."（运动可以缓解压力）。2."behonest"是诚实的意思，如"Alwaysbehonestwithyourfriends."（永远对朋友诚实）。三、判断题1.×压力可以是好的（如动力），也可以是坏的。2.√"Breakaleg"是舞台表演前的祝福语。3.×"Getalongwith"也可以用于家人或同事。4.×"Ontime"意为准时。四、简答题1."Takeiteasy"意为放松，不要过于紧张或努力，如考试前可以听听音乐放松。2.一种缓解压力的方法是运动，如跑步或打球，可以帮助释放负面情绪。3."Breakaleg"是祝好运的俚语，因为直接说"goodluck"在舞台上被认为不吉利。4.和同学和好相处可以通过互相帮助、尊重对方意见和积极参与集体活动。五、应用题1.Sampleanswer:IfeelstressedwhenIhavetoomuchhomeworkbecauseIdon’thavetimetorelax.SometimesIworryaboutnotfinishingeverythingontime.ButItrytotakeiteasyandaskmyteacherforhelpifIneedit.2.Response:"Thankyou!I’lldomybest."Itshowsgratitudeandconfidence.3.A:Ican’tsleepbecauseI’mthinkingaboutthetest.B:Youshouldtalktosom