2026学年八年级英语下册第九单元必背知识点第一次月考含答案及解析

2026学年八年级英语下册第九单元必背知识点第一次月考含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoes"unforgettable"meaninthesentence"Thetripwastrulyunforgettable"?A.BoringB.MemorableC.DangerousD.Expensive2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalactivityforteenagersinthe21stcentury?A.PlayingvideogamesB.AttendingschooleventsC.Workingfull-timejobsD.Volunteeringinthecommunity3.Theword"challenge"in"Everyonefaceschallengesinlife"refersto:A.AfunpartyB.AdifficultsituationC.ArewardD.Acelebration4.Whatisthecorrectwaytoexpress"Iwillgotothelibrarytomorrow"inthefuturetense?A.IgotothelibrarytomorrowB.IwillgotothelibrarytomorrowC.IamgoingtothelibrarytomorrowD.Iwenttothelibrarytomorrow5.Thephrase"setgoals"means:A.TogiveupdreamsB.ToplanforthefutureC.TowastetimeD.Toavoidresponsibilities6.Inthesentence"ShehasbeenlearningEnglishforthreeyears,"whattenseisused?A.PresentsimpleB.PastcontinuousC.PresentperfectcontinuousD.Futuretense7.Theword"adventure"ismostcloselyrelatedto:A.RoutineB.ExcitementC.BoredomD.Sleep8.Whichsentenceusesthepassivevoice?A.TheybuiltahouselastyearB.AhousewasbuiltlastyearC.IwillbuildahouseD.Thestudentsarestudying9.Theidiom"hitthebooks"means:A.TostopstudyingB.TostartstudyinghardC.TobreakabookD.Tothrowabook10.Whatisthecorrectformof"I"inthesentence"Wearehappytoseeyou"?A.YouB.HeC.SheD.I二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thejourneywas______(long)thanexpected.2.Sheis______(interest)inlearningnewlanguages.3.They______(travel)toParisnextsummer.4.Theconcertwas______(amazing)andfullofenergy.5.Mybrother______(join)theschooldebateteamnextmonth.6.Themuseumhas______(interest)exhibitsaboutancienthistory.7.We______(study)fortheexamalldayyesterday.8.Hisdreamisto______(become)afamousscientist.9.Themoviewasso______(boring)thatIfellasleep.10.They______(visit)theirgrandparentseveryweekend.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Teenagersshouldavoidsettinggoalsbecausetheyaretoodifficult.(×)2.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.(√)3."Unforgettable"meanssomethingthatiseasytoforget.(×)4.Passivevoiceisalwaysusedinnegativesentences.(×)5."Hitthebooks"meanstorelaxandtakeabreak.(×)6.Theidiom"hitthebooks"iscommonlyusedinformalsituations.(×)7.Thefuturetenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappenlater.(√)8.Theword"challenge"alwaysreferstosomethingnegative.(×)9.Teenagersshouldnotparticipateinextracurricularactivitiesbecausetheywastetime.(×)10.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitualactions.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"interest"and"interestrate."2.Howcanteenagerssetrealisticgoalsforthemselves?3.Whatisthepassivevoice,andwhenisitused?4.Describethepresentperfectcontinuoustensewithanexample.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Theteachergaveushomeworkyesterday."2.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:"I______(study)Englishforfiveyears."3.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他们上周去了博物馆。"4.Usethefuturetensetodescribewhatyouwilldonextweekend.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：Unforgettablemeansmemorableorunforgettable.2.C解析：Workingfull-timejobsisnotatypicalactivityforteenagers.3.B解析：Challengereferstoadifficultsituationorproblem.4.C解析：Thefuturetenseisexpressedwith"will"or"begoingto."5.B解析：Setgoalsmeanstoplanforthefuture.6.C解析：Presentperfectcontinuousisusedforactionsstartinginthepastandcontinuingtothepresent.7.B解析：Adventureisrelatedtoexcitementandnewexperiences.8.B解析：Passivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectreceivestheaction(e.g.,"Ahousewasbuilt").9.B解析：Hitthebooksmeanstostartstudyinghard.10.D解析：Thecorrectpronounis"I."二、填空题1.longer2.interested3.willtravel4.amazing5.willjoin6.interesting7.studied8.tobecome9.boring10.visit三、判断题1.×解析：Settinggoalsisimportantforpersonalgrowth.2.√解析：Presentperfectcontinuousdescribesongoingpastactions.3.×解析：Unforgettablemeanssomethingthatishardtoforget.4.×解析：Passivevoiceisnotlimitedtonegativesentences.5.×解析：Hitthebooksmeanstostudyhard.6.×解析：Itisaninformalidiom.7.√解析：Futuretensedescribesactionsthatwillhappenlater.8.×解析：Challengecanalsorefertoapositivetestofstrength.9.×解析：Extracurricularactivitiesarebeneficialforteenagers.10.√解析：Presentsimpleisusedforhabitualactions.四、简答题1.Differencebetween"interest"and"interestrate":-Interestisthefeelingofcuriosityorexcitementaboutsomething.-Interestrateisthepercentagechargedonaloanorearnedonsavings.2.Howtosetrealisticgoals:-Breakgoalsintosmallersteps.-Bespecificandmeasurable.-Setachievabledeadlines.-Staymotivatedandadjustasneeded.3.Passivevoice:-Itisusedwhenthesubjectreceivestheaction(e.g.,"Thebookwasr