衡阳幼儿师范高等专科学校单招英语模拟试题

衡阳幼儿师范高等专科学校单招英语模拟试题考试说明：本试题共分为词汇与语法、阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达四个部分，满分100分，考试时间60分钟。试题结合幼儿师范专业特点，侧重考查英语基础应用能力。第一部分词汇与语法（共30分）一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MissLiisa______teacher.ShealwaysplaysgameswithusinEnglishclass.()A.strictB.friendlyC.seriousD.quiet—What______youdoonweekends?—Ioftenhelpmymomlookaftermylittlesister.()A.doB.doesC.didD.willInkindergarten,childrenlearntosing,dance______drawpictures.()A.butB.soC.andD.orThisstorybookisveryinteresting.I______ittwicealready.()A.readB.amreadingC.havereadD.willread—______isthetoybear?—It’s25yuan.Youcanbuyitforyourlittlecousin.()A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoldD.HowlongTeachersshouldencouragechildren______theirownideas.()A.expressB.expressingC.toexpressD.expressedIfit______tomorrow,wewillhavethemusicclassintheclassroom.()A.rainsB.rainedC.willrainD.israiningThelittlegirl______redclotheslooksverylovely.Sheismystudent.()A.inB.onC.atD.with—Couldyoupleasepassmethecrayons?—______.Hereyouare.()A.I’msorryB.OfcourseC.No,Ican’tD.ThankyouWeallknowthat______isimportantforchildren’sgrowth.()A.playB.playsC.playingD.played二、词汇运用（每题2分，共10分）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Asapreschoolteacher,youneedtobep______witheverychild.(耐心的)Childrenusuallylearnaboutanimalsfrompictureb______.(书)Mysisterwantstobea______(teach)becauseshelikesstayingwithkids.It’sagoodhabittobrushyour______(tooth)twiceaday.Therearemany______(child)playinggamesontheplaygroundnow.第二部分阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1Hello,everyone!MynameisLinNa.Iam19yearsoldandIamastudentofHengyangPreschoolTeacherCollege.IchoosethismajorbecauseIlovechildrenverymuch.Inourcollege,wehavemanyinterestingcourses.Forexample,welearnhowtosingchildren’ssongs,howtodrawcartooncharacters,andhowtomakehandcraftslikepaperflowersandclothdolls.Thesecourseshelpusbecomebetterteachersinthefuture.EveryFridayafternoon,wegotothekindergartennearourcollegetopractice.Weplaygameswiththekids,tellthemstories,andhelpthemwiththeiractivities.Thekidsareverylovely.Whentheycallme“SisterLin”,Ifeelveryhappy.Mydreamistoworkinakindergarteninmyhometownaftergraduation.Iwanttobringhappinesstoeverychild.WhydoesLinNachoosetostudyinHengyangPreschoolTeacherCollege?()A.Becausethecollegeisbeautiful.B.Becausesheloveschildren.C.Becausehermotherisateacher.D.Becausethecoursesareeasy.Whatcoursedoesn’tLinNamentioninthepassage?()A.Singingchildren’ssongs.B.Drawingcartooncharacters.C.Teachingmath.D.Makinghandcrafts.WhendoesLinNagotothekindergartentopractice?()A.EveryMondaymorning.B.EveryWednesdayafternoon.C.EveryFridayafternoon.D.EverySundaymorning.WhatisLinNa’sdream?()A.Tobeadoctor.B.Toworkinakindergarten.C.Totravelaroundtheworld.D.Tobeacollegeteacher.Passage2Kindergartenisaspecialplaceforyoungchildren.Itisnotjustaplacetoplay,butalsoaplacetolearnandgrow.Inkindergarten,childrenlearnbasicskills.Theylearntotalkwithotherspolitely,tosharetheirtoyswithfriends,andtocleanuptheirownthings.Theseskillshelpthemgetreadyforprimaryschool.Teachersinkindergartenusemanyfunwaystoteach.Theyusesongs,games,andpicturestomakelearninginteresting.Forexample,whenteachingnumbers,teachersmayaskchildrentocounttheapplesinapictureorcountthetoysontheshelf.Whenteachingcolors,theymayletchildrendrawwithdifferentcoloredcrayons.Kindergartenalsohelpschildrenbuildconfidence.Whenachildfinishesahandcraftorwinsagame,theteacherwillpraisehimorher.Thismakesthechildfeelgoodabouthimselforherself.Inshort,kindergartenplaysanimportantroleinchildren’searlylife.Whatcanchildrenlearninkindergarten?()A.Howtodriveacar.B.Howtotalkpolitely.C.Howtocookfood.D.Howtorepairbikes.Teachersinkindergartenuse______tomakelearninginteresting.()A.songs,gamesandpicturesB.books,pensandrulersC.computers,TVsandphonesD.fruits,vegetablesandtoysWhydoeskindergartenhelpchildrenbuildconfidence?()A.Becausechildrencangetmanytoys.B.Becausechildrencaneatdeliciousfood.C.Becauseteacherswillpraisetheirachievements.D.Becausechildrencanwatchcartoons.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?()A.Howtochooseagoodkindergarten.B.Theimportanceofkindergarten.C.Whatteachersdoinkindergarten.D.Thehistoryofkindergarten.第三部分完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TodayisChildren’sDay.Thekindergartenisfullofhappiness.Alltheteachersandchildrenare50______beautifulclothes.At9o’clockinthemorning,thecelebrationbegins.First,theheadmastergivesaspeech.HewishesallthechildrenahappyChildren’sDay.Then,the51______showstarts.Somechildrensingsongs.Theirvoicesaresweet.Somechildrendance.Theylooklikelittleangels.Myfavoriteshowisthe52______show.Agroupofchildrenwearanimalcostumes(服装)andactoutastoryaboutarabbitandatiger.Thestorytellsustohelpeachother.Aftertheshows,theteachersgiveeachchilda53______.Itisalovelytoyandaboxofcandies.Thechildrenareveryexcited.Theyjumpandlaugh.Iamavolunteer(志愿者)today.Ihelptheteacherstakecareofthechildren.WhenIseethechildren’shappyfaces,Ifeel54______.Ihopeeverychildcanhaveahappychildhood.A.inB.onC.atD.withA.sportsB.musicC.talentD.gameA.danceB.dramaC.songD.artA.giftB.bookC.penD.bagA.sadB.tiredC.angryD.happy第四部分书面表达（共20分）假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom来信询问你未来的职业规划。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信，介绍你想成为一名幼儿教师的原因及计划。提示：1.原因：喜欢孩子，觉得幼儿教师是一份有意义的工作；2.计划：努力学习专业知识，多参加幼儿园实践活动，提升自己的能力。要求：1.词数80-100；2.语句通顺，语法正确；3.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Youaskedaboutmyfuturecareerplan.NowIwanttotellyouaboutit.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whataboutyourcareerplan?I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua参考答案及解析第一部分词汇与语法一、单项选择B解析：由“playsgameswithus”可知李老师很友好，friendly“友好的”符合语境。strict“严厉的”、serious“严肃的”、quiet“安静的”均不符合。A解析：由答语“often”可知问句为一般现在时，主语是you，助动词用do。C解析：sing、dance、draw为并列关系，用and连接。C解析：由“twicealready”可知用现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”。B解析：由答语“25yuan”可知询问价格，用Howmuch。C解析：encouragesb.todosth.为固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”。A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。A解析：“in+颜色+衣服”表示“穿着……颜色的衣服”，为固定搭配。B解析：由“Hereyouare”可知同意对方请求，Ofcourse“当然可以”符合语境。C解析：空格处作主语，用动名词形式playing。二、词汇运用patientbooksteacherteeth解析：tooth的复数形式为teeth，“brushone’steeth”意为“刷牙”。children解析：child的复数形式为children，由“many”可知用复数。第二部分阅读理解Passage1B解析：由第一段“IchoosethismajorbecauseIlovechildrenverymuch.”可知答案。C解析：第二段提到了“singchildren’ssongs”“drawcartooncharacters”“makehandcrafts”，未提及“Teachingmath”。C解析：由第三段“EveryFridayafternoon,wegotothekindergartennearourcollegetopractice.”可知答案。B解析：由第四段“Mydreamistoworkinakindergarteninmyhometownaftergraduation.”可知答案。Passage2B解析：由第二段“Theylearntotalkwithotherspolitely”可知答案。A解析：由第三段“Theyusesongs,games,andpicturestomakelearninginteresting.”可知答案。C解析：由第四段“Whenachildfinishesahandcraftorwinsagame,theteacherwillpraisehimorher.”可知答案。B解析：通读全文，尤其是最后一段“Inshort,kindergartenplaysanimportantroleinchildren’searlylife.”可知，文章主要讲述幼儿园的重要性。第三部分完形填空A解析：“in+衣服”表示“穿着……衣服”，为固定搭配。C解析：由下文的唱歌、跳舞等节目可知是才艺表演，talentshow“才艺表演”符合语境。B解析：