2026年江苏宿迁市宿豫区中考一模考试英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年江苏宿迁市宿豫区中考一模考试英语试卷一、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。LoveYourself,SeeYouTomorrowRecently,adialectphrase“AiNiLaoJi,MingTianJian”(Itmeans“LoveYourself,SeeYouTomorrow”)hasbecomereallypopularamongyoungChinese.Itisnotjustafewsimplewords,butawaytomakeyoungpeoplefeelwarmandstrong.

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Thestorybehinditiseasytoknow:Thissimplesentencecomesfromasmalldailything.Avideoblogger(博主)wantedtoeatagrapefruit(柚子)butfelttoolazytopeel(剥)it.

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Thoughitisasmallthing,thephrasereallytouchesyoungpeople’shearts.Whenlifemakesthemtired,theylearntotakecareofthemselvesandfeelpeacefulinside.Itturnsthehard-to-understandideaof“lovingyourself”intorealthingswedoeveryday.What’smore,thisphraseshowsachangeinwhatyoungpeoplethinkisimportant.Ithasevenbecomeawarmsecretcodeamongyoungpeople.Theydon’tjustwaitforlovefromfamilyorfriendsanymore.

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Somepeoplemaythinkthatcaringtoomuchaboutoneselfwillmakeyoungpeoplelonelyandselfish.

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Apersonwhoknowshowtocareforhimselfandcalmhisfeelingscanbettercareforothersandgetonwellwiththeworld.Justlikeacupfullofwatercanpourwateroutforothers,apersonwithawarmheartcanbringwarmthtopeoplearound.Inshort,thephraseshowsyoungpeople’swishforabetterlife.

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Onlybytakinggoodcareofourselvescanwefacelifebravelyandliveahappyandmeaningfullife.A．Butthat’snottrueatall.B．Don’tforgettoloveourselvesduringourbusylives.C．Instead,theyknowthatlovingthemselvesisalsoasweetthing.D．Finally,hepeeleditbyhimselfandsaidthissentenceliketalkingtoanoldfriend.E．Peopleusethisphrasetoexpresstheirloveforbigstars.F．Manyschoolsstarttoteachstudentsthiswarmphrase.G．Ittellsusalotabouthowyoungpeoplethinkaboutlifenow.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。6.Ourcountryis________beautifulthatitattractsmoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworld.A.too B.enough C.so D.such7.Tomandhisparents________adirectflighttoBeijingforavisitlastyear.A.take B.took C.willtake D.aretaking8.Theyfound________importanttofollowtherulesandbehavepolitelywhiletravelling.A.it B.one C.that D.those9.Theygotupearlyinthemorningtowatchthe________ofthenationalflaginTian’anmenSquare.A.rise B.raise C.rising D.raising10.________visitorsclimbtheGreatWall—oneofthewondersoftheworld—everyday.A.Millionof B.Millionsof C.Sixmillions D.Sixmillionsof11.ThePalaceMuseumisthe________placetheyhavevisited,andit’swellworthvisiting.A.wonderful B.morewonderful

C.themostwonderful D.themostwonderfully12.They________asurveyaboutwhatpeopleinBeijingliketodointheirfreetimeduringthetrip.A.putout B.puton C.carriedout D.carriedon13.________greatfuntheyhadinBeijing!TheyhavefalleninlovewithChina.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa14.Asthesayinggoes,“________.”Weshouldfollowlocalcustoms.A.Nopain,nogain B.Practicemakesperfect

C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo D.Manyhandsmakelightwork15.—Ourcountryisverybeautifulandtravellingisreallymeaningful.—________.Iloveourmotherlanddeeply.A.Ican’tagreemore B.Whatapity

C.Don’tmentionit D.Nevermind三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。Teachersareoftenregardedas“theengineersofhumansouls”.ButinChina,TaoXingzhiis

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knownas“theteacherof‘teachers’”.BorninSheCounty,AnhuiProvincein1891,hegrewupinapoorfamilybutshowedastronglovefor

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fromanearlyage.Hefinishedhishighschoolstudiesinjusttwoyearsandlatergraduated

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NanjingJinlingUniversitywithexcellentgrades.In1914,TaowenttotheUnitedStatestoreceive

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education.HelearnedfromJohnDewey,afamousAmericanphilosopherandeducator.WhenhereturnedtoChinain1917,hedidnotblindly

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Dewey’sideas.Instead,headapted(改编)

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toChina’srealsituationandputforwardhisownfamoustheories:“LifeisEducation”,“SocietyisSchool”and“TheUnityofTeaching,LearningandDoing”.Afterdoingsurveysinmanycities,Taowas

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tofindthatover70%ofChinesepeoplewereilliterate(文盲的).Tosolvethisproblem,he

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hiscomfortablejobatauniversityandwenttothecountryside.Heencouragedyoungworkersandfarmerstostudy

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theywereworking.Tosolvetheshortageofteachers,hesetupXiaozhuangNormalCollegein1927totrain

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forruralareas.In1934,Taostartedthe“LittleTeacher”program.Heencouragedyoungstudentstoteachthosepeoplewhocouldn’treadorwrite,

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theyweremucholderthanthemselves.Thisprogramhelpedalargenumberofpoorpeoplelearntoreadandwrite.EvenduringthewaragainstJapaneseinvaders,Tao

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forgothisdream.HefoundedYucaiMiddleSchoolinChongqing,offering

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educationtohomelesschildren.Heoncesaid,“Giveawholeheart,andtake

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inreturn,notevenaleafofgrass.”TaoXingzhipassedawayin1946,buthisspiritliveson.Heisagreat

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whodevotedhiswholelifetoeducation.16.A.widely B.clearly C.quietly D.quickly17.A.sports B.reading C.music D.art18.A.to B.behind C.on D.from19.A.further B.longer C.shorter D.closer20.A.watch B.hear C.copy D.notice21.A.it B.him C.us D.them22.A.relaxed B.surprised C.excited D.bored23.A.gaveup B.putup C.setup D.tookup24.A.while B.until C.unless D.if25.A.drivers B.doctors C.teachers D.writers26.A.so B.but C.though D.because27.A.often B.always C.usually D.never28.A.expensive B.cheap C.free D.poor29.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing30.A.educator B.pilot C.inventor D.explorer四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AThe2026SpringFestivalGalareleasedfourofficialmascots(吉祥物):Qiqi,Jiji,Chichi,andChengcheng.Theirnamescombinetoformthephrase“QijiChicheng”,whichsymbolizes(象征)successandabrightfuture.

Qiqi:ItsdesigncomesfromaWesternZhouDynastybronzestatue.Ithasdarkcolorsandwearsancienthorsedecorations.Itsmane(鬃毛)standsupclearly,showingapolite,youthful,andambitious(雄心勃勃的)spirit.Chichi:ItsideacomesfromtheTangDynasty’s“Three-FlowerHorse”.Thehorsegotitsnamebecauseitsmanewascutintothreepartslikeaflower.Itlooksconfidentandbrave,withitstailup,showingprideandcalmness.Jiji:ItsbodyshapeisfromthefamousHanDynastytreasure,alsoknownas“HorseTreadingonaFlyingSwallow”(马踏飞燕).Itswingscomefromaflyinghorsedesignonanotherancientartwork.Itisasymbolofstrongandpositiveenergy.Chengcheng:ItismodeledafterthePrzewalski’shorse(普氏野马).Itisknownasa“livingfossil”.Now,Chinahastheworld’slargestpopulationofthesehorses.Chengchenglooksstrongandhealthy,symbolizingthefriendshipbetweenhumansandnature.31.WhichdynastyisthedesignofQiqifrom?A.WesternZhouDynasty. B.TangDynasty.

C.HanDynasty. D.QinDynasty.32.Whywasthehorsecalled“Three-FlowerHorse”?A.Becausetherewerethreeflowersonthemaneofthehorse.

B.Becausethehorsecamefromtheplacecalled“ThreeFlowers”.

C.Becauseitsmanewascutintothreepartsjustlikeaflower.

D.Becausetherewerethreecolorsonthehorse.33.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Anewspaper. B.Amusicbook.

C.Ahealthwebsite. D.Atravellingmagazine.BLeiDianshengisafamousChineseexplorerandenvironmentalprotector.Bornin1963inasmallvillagenearHarbin,heiscalled“themodernXuXiake”fortheirsimilarexperiences.Beforestartinghistrip,hespent10yearspreparing.Hediddailylongrunstobuilduphisstrengthandreadmanybooksonwildsurvivaltolearnhowtodealwithdangers.From1998to2008,Leispent10yearswalkingthrougheverypartofChina.Hetravelledabout81,000kilometers—almosttwicearoundtheequator!Duringthetrip,heworeout52pairsofshoesandlost19toenails.Once,heevenhadtoeatsnakemeattostayaliveintheShennongjiaForest.Hefacedmanydangers,likemudslides(泥石流)andwolfattacks.In2008,hemadehistorybywalkingalonethroughtheLopNurDesert(罗布泊沙漠),adry,dangerousplace.Hewalked1,100kilometersin31daysandbecamethefirstpersontodothatalone.Leididn’tjustwalkforfun.Hevisitedall56ethnicgroups(民族)inChina,took40,000photosandwrote3.2millionwordsinhisnotes.Thesenotesbecamea“livingrecord”ofChinesecultureandnature.Healsohelpedothersduringhistrip—hegavemoneytopoorstudents.Heoncetookpartinfloodrescue(抗洪)workinHunanProvince.Now,Leistillworksfornatureandeducation.Heleadsteamstostudytheenvironment,likeprotectingthesourceoftheYangtzeRiver.Lastyear,hetookagroupofscientiststocollectwatersamplesthere.Forstudents,heoftenorganizeshikingcampsinHeilongjiang’sforests,wherekidslearntoidentifywildplantsandunderstandlocalcultures.Lei’sstorytellsus:Trueadventureisnotjustaboutwalkingfar.It’saboutlovingourlandandprotectingit.

34.WhyisLeiDianshengcalled“themodernXuXiake”?A.BecausehewasbornnearHarbin.

B.BecausehehadexperienceslikethoseofXuXiake.

C.BecausehelikesreadingXuXiake’sbooks.

D.BecausehetravelledtoeveryplaceXuXiakevisited.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”refertoinParagraph2?A.Taking40,000photos.

B.Collectingwatersamples.

C.TravelingalloverChina.

D.WalkingalonethroughtheLopNurDesert.36.WhatcanweknowaboutLeiDiansheng’s10-yeartrip?A.Hefinishedhistripin2002.

B.Hewalkedaroundtheequatortwice.

C.Heworeout19pairsofnewshoes.

D.Hefacedmanydangersbutkeptgoing.37.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromLei’sworknow?A.Hehasgivenuphisjourneycompletely.

B.Heexpectsmorepeopletoprotectnature.

C.Hefocusesmoreontravelingthanenvironmentalwork.

D.HehasalreadyfinishedthetaskofprotectingtheYangtzeRiver.C①Doyoulikeblueberries(蓝莓)?Haveyoueverwonderedwhythesetinyberriesappearsuchabrightbluecolorwhiletheirfleshisclearlywhite?Ifso,thenexttimeyou’reabouttoenjoythesedeliciousberries,takeagoodlookatthem.Thenaskyourself:Areblueberriesreallyblue?②Forthemostpart,blueberriesaren’tblue.Ifyoucarefullypeel(剥)theskinoffone,you’llseethatthefleshinsideiswhite.Ifyourubtheinsideoftheskinonawhitepieceofpaper,you’llseeareddish-purplecolor.Andifyougentlyrubtheoutsideofablueberry,thebluecolordisappearsandtheberrylooksalmostblack.Butthemomentyoupickone,itdoeslookblue.What’sgoingon?③Well,therearetwowaystocreatecolors.Thefirstisthroughpigments,whicharethingsthatcanshowthecolorofthelighttheydon’ttakein.Themostusualthinginplantsischlorophyll(叶绿素),agreenpigment.Plantleavesappeargreenbecausechlorophylldoesn’ttakeingreenlight.Instead,itsendsitoutwhiletakinginblueandredlight.Plantsprefertotakeinbluelightbecauseithasmoreenergythananyotherlight.Infact,therearen’tany“trueblue”pigmentsintheplantworld.④Thesecondwaytomakecoloristhrough“structuralcolor.”Thishappenswhenthestructureofasurfacemakessomecolorsoflightlookdifferent.HaveyoueverseentherainbowcolorsonaCD?Thesecolorsshowupbecauseofthetinyspacesbetweenthedisk’sthinlayers.Thesespacesonlyallowcertaincolorstoreachoureyes.⑤Nowyourbowlofblueberriessuddenlylooksalotmoreinteresting.Thefruitisbeautiful,butitsbeautyisonlyskindeep!

38.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Byexplainingreasons. D.Byaskingquestions.39.Whatdoestheword“pigments”meaninParagraph3?A.Placesthatplantsgrow.

B.Energythathelpsplantsgrow.

C.Lightthatplantstakein.

D.Thingsthatgivecolorstoplants.40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Whyblueberriesappearblue.

B.Howblueberriesgottheirname.

C.Whyblueberriestastedelicious.

D.Howblueberriesspreadtheirseeds.41.Whichisthebeststructureofthepassage?A.①→②→③→④→⑤ B.①②→③④→⑤

C.①→②→③④→⑤ D.①→②③→④→⑤DOnDecember15th,2025,China’sMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnologyannouncedsomeexcitingnews.Twonewcarmodels,developedbyChinesecompaniesandequippedwithLevel3(L3)autonomous(自动驾驶的)drivingtechnology,havebeenallowedforroaduse.ThisisakeystepforChina’ssmartcarindustry.Itpushesthecountryclosertorealself-drivingtravel.WhatisL3autonomousdriving?Itisalsocalled“conditionalautomation”.Thismeansthecarcancompletemostdrivingtasksincertainsituations.Onhighwaysorfastcityroads,thecarcandrivebyitself.Itcanhandlesteering(转向),speedingup,slowingdown,andevenavoidingsmallobstacles(障碍物).Thedriverdoesnotneedtowatchtheroadallthetime.However,heorshemuststayreadytotakecontrol.Forexample,ifananimalsuddenlycrossestheroad,thecarwillwarnthedriver.Thedriverthenhas10secondstotakebackcontrol.Thisapprovalisasignificantmilestone(里程碑)forthecommercial(商业的)useofautonomousdrivingtechnologyinChina.Beforethis,mostsmartcarsonthemarkethadLevel2(L2)drivingassistancesystems.Thesesystemscouldonlyprovidebasichelp.Forexample,theycouldwarnthedriverifthecarwentoutofitslane,orstoppedtoavoidcrashes.Butthedriverstillneededtocontrolthecaratalltimes.Now,L3carscantakefullcontrolincertainareas.ThismeansChinahasofficiallyenteredthestageof“conditionalself-driving”commercialtrials(试验).ItalsoshowsthatChina’ssmartcartechnologyisnowamongtheworld’sleadinglevels.ExpertssayL3technologycanmakedrivingsafer,sincemostcaraccidentsarecausedbyhumanmistakes.ButweshouldrememberthatL3isnot“fullself-driving”.Thedrivermustalwaysbereadytotakecontrol!Asthetechnologyimproves,self-drivingcarsmayonedaymakeourtripsmoreconvenientandsafe,changingthewaypeopletravelinthefuture.

42.WhatcanL3carsdoonhighwaysorfastcityroads?A.Completingmostdrivingtasks.

B.Drivingbyitselfallthetimewithoutanylimits.

C.Doingalldrivingtasksperfectly.

D.Onlywarningthedriverwhentherearedangers.43.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheself-drivingcarsinthefuture?A.Doubtful. B.Worried. C.Supportive. D.Surprised.44.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A.L2systemsarebetterthanL3systemsnow

B.L3carscanbeusedfullyalloverChinanow

C.Mostcaraccidentsarecausedbytechnologyproblems

D.Self-drivingcarsmaychangepeople’stravelwaysinthefuture45.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheHistoryofSelf-DrivingCarsinChina

B.WaystoDriveaLevel3AutonomousVehicle

C.NewStagewithApprovedL3AutonomousCars

D.DifferencebetweenAutonomousDrivingandHumanDriving五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共12分。46.OnMarch12,2026,ChinapassedtheEcologicalEnvironmentCode(生态环境法典)attheNationalPeople’sCongress.Itisthesecondlawnamed“code”aftertheCivilCode,whichplaysanimportantroleinourcountry’senvironmentalprotection.Thisnewcodebringstogetherrulesonpollutioncontrol,ecologicalprotectionandgreendevelopment.Itmakesourenvironmentallawsclearerandmoresystematic,sothatpeoplecanunderstandandfollowthemmoreeasily.Thecodeaimstokeepourairclean,waterclearandlandhealthy.Itencouragesustoliveinharmonywithnatureandliveagreenandlow-carbonlife.Italsoguidesoursocietytodevelopinagreenerway.Asteenagers,weshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.Wecanstartwithsmallthingsinourdailylife.Forexample,wecansavewaterandelectricity,reducewaste,plantmoretreesandchoosegreentravelsuchaswalkingandridingbikes.Wecanalsopracticegarbagesortingandrefusedisposableproducts.Thesesmalleffortscanadduptobigchangesforourplanet.ThelawwilltakeeffectonAugust15,2026,China’sNationalEcologyDay.ItisanimportantsteptobuildabeautifulChinaandprotectourearthforourfuturegenerations.(1)WhendidChinapasstheEcologicalEnvironmentCode?_________________________________________________(2)WhatisthepurposeoftheEcologicalEnvironmentCode?_________________________________________________(3)Asateenager,whatcanyoudotoliveagreenlife?(Atleasttwopoints.)_________________________________________________六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。47.Pegasus3,directedbyHanHanandstarringShenTeng,hasbecomethebiggesthitofthe2026SpringFestivalholiday.Itsetarecordofover630millionyuanonits

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(one)dayanditstotalboxofficereached1.6billionyuanwithinjustfourdays.Ittakesmorethan50percentoftheholiday’sboxoffice.It

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(love)bymanypeopleofallages.ThefilmcontinuesthestoryofZhangChi,amiddle-agedracer

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nevergivesuphisdream.Inthemovie,ZhangChiandhisfriendSunYuqiangformtheirownteamtocompeteintheMacau1000endurancerace.Theraceisfull

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speedandexcitement.Realandexcitingscenesmakeviewersfeelliketheyarerightthereonthetrack.The

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(direct)didagreatjobinshowingtheexcitingcompetition.Morethanjust

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excitingracingfilm,Pegasus3isaboutcourage,passion,andfriendship.Ittellsusthatevenordinarypeoplecanachievetheirdreamsthroughhardwork.Itis

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(true)moving.Thefilmremindsusthattrue

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(happy)comesfromnevergivingup.Itisnotonlyaboxofficesuccess

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alsoameaningfulstoryaboutchasingdreams.Lifeislikeacarrace.Wewillmeetbends(弯道),stormsandunexpecteddifficultiesontheway,butweshouldneverstop

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(try).Thisisthedeepandinspiringmessagethatwecangetfromthemovie.(1)

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七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共8小题，共8分。48.

(现代化的)technologymakesourlivesmoreconvenientandcolourful.49.Studentsoftenchatwiththeir

(同班同学)ontheInternet.50.Smart

(机器人)canhelppeopledosomedangerousandtiringwork.51.Thehigh-speedrailwaymakesourj

fasterandmorecomfortable.52.Onlineshoppinghelpsuscomparegoodseasilyands

alotoftimeandmoney.53.It’s

(notspecial)forpeopletopaywiththeirphones,suchasWeChatPayorAlipay.54.Wecan

(keepsomethingsomewhere)differentkindsoffilesandvideosonlineeasily.55.Manynewinventionsbringusmuchconvenienceandweshouldusethem

​​​​​​​(明智地).八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。56.“吾日三省吾身”意思是每天反思自己的言行以提升自己。请你以“MyWaystoImproveMyself”为题，根据以下要点并结合自身情况介绍自我提升的方式。

MyWaystoImproveMyselfBuildagoodpersonality1.Confident,…2.Organized,…Developgoodhabits1.reading