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2026年高考英语百校联考冲刺考试卷及答案(四)注意事项:答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatdoesthemanplantodothisafternoon?
A.GoswimmingB.DohomeworkC.VisitfriendsWhat’sthepriceoftheT-shirt?
A.¥50B.¥80C.¥100Whereisthewomangoing?
A.TothebankB.TothehospitalC.TothepostofficeWhat’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.DoctorandpatientB.TeacherandstudentC.BossandemployeeHowlongwillthemeetinglast?
A.30minutesB.60minutesC.90minutes第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。Whyisthemanlate?
A.HemissedthebusB.HegotuplateC.HemetafriendWhatwilltheydofirst?
A.HavelunchB.SeeamovieC.Goshopping听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。Whatdoesthewomanwanttoborrowfromtheman?
A.AbookB.ApenC.AdictionaryWhenwillshereturnit?
A.TomorrowmorningB.TomorrowafternoonC.Thedayaftertomorrow听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.AschooltripB.AsummervacationC.AbirthdaypartyWherewilltheygo?
A.TothemountainsB.TothebeachC.TothecityWhenwilltheystart?
A.OnJuly1stB.OnJuly5thC.OnJuly10th听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。Whatistheman’sjob?
A.AdriverB.AteacherC.AlawyerHowlonghasheworkedinthisjob?
A.For3yearsB.For6yearsC.For9yearsWhatdoeshelikemostabouthisjob?
A.ThesalaryB.TheworkinghoursC.ThechancetohelpothersWhatdoesheplantodointhefuture?
A.ChangehisjobB.OpenaschoolC.Continuehiscurrentjob听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Whatisthespeakerintroducing?
A.AnewmuseumB.AnewschoolC.AnewhospitalWhenwasitbuilt?
A.In2018B.In2020C.In2022Whatcanvisitorsdothere?
A.SeeancientpaintingsB.TakemedicalexamsC.AttendclassesWhat’stheopeningtime?
A.9:00a.m.–5:00p.m.B.8:00a.m.–6:00p.m.C.10:00a.m.–4:00p.m.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWelcometotheCityLibrary!Wearecommittedtoprovidingacomfortableandquietreadingenvironmentforallreaders.Hereissomeimportantinformationforyou:OpeningHours:MondaytoFriday:8:30a.m.–9:00p.m.SaturdayandSunday:9:00a.m.–6:00p.m.Holidays:10:00a.m.–5:00p.m.BorrowingRules:ReaderswithanIDcardorstudentcardcanborrowbooks.Eachpersoncanborrowupto5booksatatime.Theborrowingperiodis30days.Youcanrenewitforanother15daysifneeded.Ifyouloseordamageabook,youneedtopayforitaccordingtoitsprice.Facilities:Readingrooms(foradultsandchildrenseparately)Electronicreadingarea(withfreeWi-Fi)Studyrooms(needtobookinadvance)WehopeyouenjoyyourtimeintheCityLibrary!WhenistheCityLibraryopenonSaturday?
A.8:30a.m.–9:00p.m.B.9:00a.m.–6:00p.m.C.10:00a.m.–5:00p.m.D.8:00a.m.–6:00p.m.Whatdoyouneedtoborrowbooksfromthelibrary?
A.AlibrarycardB.AnIDcardorstudentcardC.ApassportD.AbankcardHowmanybookscanapersonborrowatatime?
A.3B.4C.5D.6Whatfacilityneedstobebookedinadvance?
A.ThereadingroomB.TheelectronicreadingareaC.ThestudyroomD.Thechildren’sareaBNowadays,moreandmorepeoplearepayingattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.Protectingtheenvironmentisnotonlytheresponsibilityofthegovernmentbutalsothedutyofeverycitizen.Therearemanysimplewayswecandoinourdailylifetoprotecttheenvironment.First,wecanreducetheuseofplasticproducts.Plasticbags,plasticbottlesandotherplasticproductsarehardtodecomposeandwillpollutetheenvironment.Wecanusereusablebagswhenshoppingandreusablewaterbottlesinsteadofplasticones.Second,weshouldsavewaterandelectricity.Turnoffthelightswhenleavingtheroom,andturnoffthetapwhennotusingwater.Thiscannotonlysaveenergybutalsoreducethecostofliving.Third,wecansortgarbage.Sortinggarbagehelpstorecycleusefulmaterialsandreduceenvironmentalpollution.Forexample,paper,plasticandglasscanberecycled,whilekitchenwastecanbeturnedintofertilizer.Inaddition,wecanalsoplantmoretrees.Treescanabsorbcarbondioxideandreleaseoxygen,whichisgoodfortheairquality.Wecanalsowalkorrideabikeinsteadofdrivingacarwhengoingout,whichcanreduceairpollution.Protectingtheenvironmentisalong-termtask.Weneedtosticktothesesmallactionsinourdailylifeandencouragemorepeopletojoinus.Onlyinthiswaycanwemaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionB.HowtoprotecttheenvironmentindailylifeC.TheresponsibilityofthegovernmentD.ThepollutionofplasticproductsWhatcanwedotoreducetheuseofplasticproducts?
A.UsereusablebagsandwaterbottlesB.SortgarbageC.PlantmoretreesD.SaveelectricityWhyshouldwesortgarbage?
A.TosavewaterB.TorecycleusefulmaterialsC.ToreducetheuseofplasticD.ToplantmoretreesWhatcantreesdofortheenvironment?
A.DecomposeplasticproductsB.SaveelectricityC.AbsorbcarbondioxideandreleaseoxygenD.SortgarbageCMynameisLisa,andI’maseniorthreestudent.Lastmonth,Iparticipatedinavolunteerprograminaruralprimaryschool.Itwasavaluableexperiencethattaughtmealot.Theprimaryschoolislocatedinaremotevillage.Mostofthestudentsthereareleft-behindchildren,whoseparentsworkinbigcities.WhenIarrived,Iwasdeeplymovedbythestudents’eagernesstolearn.Theystudiedveryhardeventhoughtheyhadlimitedlearningresources.MytaskwastoteachthemEnglish.Atfirst,IfounditdifficulttoteachthembecausetheirEnglishfoundationwasveryweak.ButIdidn’tgiveup.Ipreparedinterestinglessonsandusedsimplewordsandsentencestohelpthemunderstand.Duringmystay,Ialsoplayedwiththestudentsafterclass.Weplayedgames,sangsongsandtalkedaboutourlives.Ilearnedabouttheirdreamsandhopes.Someofthemwantedtobeteachers,somewantedtobedoctors,andsomewantedtogotobigcitiestoseetheworld.Iencouragedthemtostudyhardtorealizetheirdreams.Afterthevolunteerprogram,IrealizedhowluckyIamtohaveagoodlearningenvironment.Ialsounderstoodtheimportanceofhelpingothers.Thisexperiencemadememoredeterminedtostudyhardandcontributetosocietyinthefuture.IhopeIcangobacktothevillageagainandhelpmorestudents.WhatdidLisadolastmonth?
A.ShestudiedinaruralprimaryschoolB.SheparticipatedinavolunteerprograminaruralprimaryschoolC.ShevisitedherparentsinabigcityD.ShetaughtEnglishinabigcityWhoaremostofthestudentsintheruralprimaryschool?
A.StudentsfrombigcitiesB.Left-behindchildrenC.StudentswithrichfamiliesD.Studentswhodon’tlikestudyingWhatwasLisa’staskinthevolunteerprogram?
A.ToteachChineseB.ToteachmathC.ToteachEnglishD.ToplaywiththestudentsWhatdidLisarealizeafterthevolunteerprogram?
A.ShewasluckytohaveagoodlearningenvironmentB.TeachingisaneasyjobC.Ruralstudentsdon’tlikeEnglishD.Shedoesn’twanttohelpothersanymoreDStressisacommonprobleminmodernlife.Everyoneexperiencesstressfromtimetotime.Itcancomefromwork,study,familyorotheraspectsoflife.Properstresscanmotivatepeopletoworkhard,buttoomuchstresscanbeharmfultopeople’sphysicalandmentalhealth.Therearemanysymptomsoftoomuchstress.Forexample,peoplemayfeeltiredeasily,havetroublesleeping,losetheirappetiteorgetangryeasily.Ifstresslastsforalongtime,itmayleadtoserioushealthproblems,suchasdepression,anxietyandheartdisease.So,howtodealwithstresseffectively?First,weshouldlearntorelax.Wecandosomesports,suchasrunning,yogaorswimming.Sportscanhelpreleasepressureandmakeusfeelrelaxed.Second,weshouldcommunicatewithothers.Talkingtofriendsorfamilyaboutourtroublescanhelpusreducestress.Third,weshouldarrangeourtimereasonably.Makingascheduleandfinishingtasksontimecanavoidthepressureofprocrastination.Fourth,weshouldhaveapositiveattitude.Weshouldlookatthingsfromapositiveperspectiveandnotbetoostrictwithourselves.Inconclusion,stressisinevitableinlife,butwecantakeeffectivemeasurestodealwithit.Bykeepingahealthylifestyleandapositiveattitude,wecanreducetheharmofstressandliveahappylife.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.ThecausesofstressB.ThesymptomsofstressC.HowtodealwithstressD.TheharmofstressWhatcanproperstressdo?
A.MotivatepeopletoworkhardB.LeadtodepressionC.CauseheartdiseaseD.MakepeopletiredeasilyWhichofthefollowingisasymptomoftoomuchstress?
A.GoodsleepB.LossofappetiteC.StrongappetiteD.HappymoodWhatcanwedotodealwithstress?
A.KeepanegativeattitudeB.ProcrastinatetasksC.DosomesportsD.Keepsilentabouttroubles第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoImproveYourEnglishWritingSkillsEnglishwritingisanimportantskillforstudents.ItnotonlyhelpsyougetgoodgradesinexamsbutalsoimprovesyourabilitytocommunicateinEnglish.HerearesometipstohelpyouimproveyourEnglishwritingskills:1.ReadmoreEnglishmaterials
Readingisthefoundationofwriting.107.YoucanreadEnglishbooks,newspapers,magazinesoronlinearticles.Payattentiontothestructureofthearticlesandtheuseofwordsandsentences.2.Writeeveryday
Practicemakesperfect.108.Youcanwriteadiary,ashortstoryorasummaryofwhatyouread.WritingeverydaycanhelpyougetusedtousingEnglishandimproveyourwritingspeed.3.Learnfromgoodexamples
FindsomegoodEnglishwritingexamplesandstudythem.109.Youcancopythegoodsentencesandusetheminyourownwriting.Thiscanhelpyouimproveyourwritingstyle.4.Checkyourwritingcarefully
Afterwriting,youshouldcheckyourworkcarefully.110.Correctthegrammarmistakes,spellingmistakesandpunctuationerrors.Youcanalsoaskyourteacherorclassmatestohelpyoucheck.5.Expandyourvocabulary
Arichvocabularyisimportantforwriting.111.Learnnewwordseverydayandusetheminyourwriting.Thiscanmakeyourwritingmorevividandinteresting.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanimproveyourEnglishwritingskillsgradually.Remember,patienceandpersistencearethekeystosuccess.A.Readingcanhelpyoulearnnewwordsandsentencepatterns
B.WritingisnotimportantforEnglishlearning
C.Youcanwritesomethingshorteveryday
D.Don’tcareaboutthemistakesinyourwriting
E.Payattentiontohowthewritersexpresstheirideas
F.Youdon’tneedtolearnnewwords
G.Checkformistakesingrammar,spellingandpunctuation第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastSaturday,Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend,Tom.Itwasabeautifuldaywithblueskyandwhiteclouds.Whenwearrivedatthepark,thereweremanypeoplethere.Somewerewalking,somewereplayinggames,andsomewerehavingapicnic.We118towalkalongthelakefirst.Thelakewasveryclean,andwecouldseethefishswimminginit.Wetalkedaboutourschoollifeandfutureplans.Tomsaidhewantedtobeascientistwhenhegrewup,andIhopedtobeateacher.Weenjoyedthefreshairandthebeautifulscenery.Afterwalkingforaboutanhour,wefeltalittle119,sowesatdownonabenchtorest.Justthen,wesawalittleboycryingbythelake.Wewentoverandaskedhimwhatwaswrong.Hetoldusthathehad120hisparentsanddidn’tknowwheretofindthem.Wedecidedtohelphim.Weaskedhimforhisparents’phonenumber,buthecouldn’trememberit.Sowetookhimtotheparkofficeandaskedthestaffforhelp.Thestaffmadeanannouncementontheradio,andsoonhisparentscametotheoffice.Theboy’sparentsthankedusagainandagain.Wefeltveryhappybecausewehelpedsomeoneinneed.Althoughwedidn’tdomuch,itmadeusrealizethathelpingothersisahappything.Wedecidedtodomoregoodthingsinthefuture.118.A.decidedB.refusedC.forgotD.happened119.A.excitedB.tiredC.angryD.sad120.A.foundB.metC.lostD.visited121.A.boringB.happyC.difficultD.easyWhenIwasinmiddleschool,Iwasveryshyanddidn’tliketospeakinpublic.Everytimetheteacheraskedaquestion,Iwouldhidemyheadandhopetheteacherwouldn’tcallme.Oneday,ourEnglishteacher,Mr.Wang,askedustogiveaspeechinclass.Iwasvery129anddidn’tknowwhattodo.Mr.Wangnoticedmynervousnessandcametome.HeencouragedmetobelieveinmyselfandsaidthatIcoulddoit.Hehelpedmepreparethespeechandtaughtmehowtospeakconfidently.Withhishelp,Idecidedtogiveitatry.Onthedayofthespeech,Istoodinfrontoftheclassandwasverynervous.ButwhenIsawMr.Wang’sencouragingeyes,Itookadeepbreathandstartedspeaking.Tomysurprise,Ispokeveryfluentlyandgotalotofapplausefromtheclass.Mr.Wangpraisedmeformygoodperformance.Fromthatdayon,Ibecamemoreconfidentandstartedtospeakinpublicactively.Ilearnedthataslongasyouhave130,youcanovercomeanydifficulty.129.A.excitedB.nervousC.happyD.relaxed130.A.courageB.moneyC.timeD.luckInasmallvillage,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Shewasborninapoorfamily,butshewasveryhard-workingandkind.Shelovedreadingverymuch,butherfamilycouldn’taffordtobuybooksforher.Sosheoftenwenttothevillagelibrarytoreadbooks.Everymorning,Lilywouldgetupearlyandwalktothelibrary.Shewouldreadbooksforhoursandneverfelttired.Shereadallkindsofbooks,suchasstorybooks,sciencebooksandhistorybooks.Shelearnedalotfromthebooksandhopedtogotoschoolsomeday.Akindlibrariannoticedherloveforreadingandoftenhelpedherfindgoodbooks.Healsogavehersomeoldbookstotakehome.Withherhardwork,Lilydidverywellinherstudieswhenshefinallywenttoschool.Shealwaysgotgoodgradesandwaslovedbyherteachersandclassmates.Shesaidthatbookshadchangedherlifeandthatshewouldneverforgetthe137ofthelibrarian.WhenLilygrewup,shebecameateacherandhelpedmanypoorchildrentostudy.Shewantedtopassonthekindnessshehadreceivedandhelpmorechildrenrealizetheirdreams.137.A.kindnessB.sadnessC.angerD.happiness138.A.richB.poorC.happyD.sad139.A.hateB.loveC.dislikeD.avoidLastwinter,therewasaheavysnowstorminourcity.Thesnowwasverythick,andmanyroadswereblocked.Peoplecouldn’tgoouteasily,andsomepeopleweretrappedathomewithoutfoodandwater.Thegovernmentorganizedvolunteerstohelppeopleinneed.Idecidedtojointhevolunteerteam.Everymorning,Iwouldgooutwithothervolunteerstoclearthesnowontheroads.Itwasverycold,andmyhandswerefrozen,butIdidn’tgiveup.Wealsodeliveredfoodandwatertotheelderlyandthedisabledwhocouldn’tgoout.Somepeoplethankeduswithtearsintheireyes,whichmademefeelvery140.Afterseveraldaysofhardwork,thesnowwascleared,andtheroadswereopenagain.Peoplecouldgooutnormally.Thisvolunteerexperiencetaughtmetheimportanceofteamworkandkindness.Itmademerealizethatwhenpeopleworktogether,theycanovercomeanydifficulty.140.A.tiredB.sadC.proudD.angry141.A.thickB.thinC.lightD.small142.A.giveupB.giveinC.giveawayD.giveout第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourlifehaschangedalot.MoreandmorepeopleusesmartphonesandtheInternetintheirdailylife.TheInternetmakesiteasyforus143(communicate)withothers.Wecanchatwithfriendsonline,makevideocallsandsendemails.Inaddition,theInternetalsohelpsuslearnknowledge.Wecantakeonlinecourses,reade-booksandwatcheducationalvideos.This144(great)enrichesourlearningways.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtime145(play)onlinegames,whichaffectstheirstudyandwork.Somebadinformationonlineisalsoharmfultoteenagers.Asaseniorthreestudent,IthinkweshouldusetheInternetwisely.Weshouldmakegooduseofittostudyandcommunicate,andavoid146(be)addictedtoonlinegames.Weshouldalsoprotect147(we)frombadinformation.OnlyinthiswaycanwebenefitfromtheInternet.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Myschoollifeisverycolorful.Ihavemanyfriendsandwegetalongwellwitheachother.Everymorning,IgetupearlyandgotoschoolwithmyfriendLiMing.Atschool,wehavemanysubject,suchasChinese,English,mathandhistory.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecausemyEnglishteacherisverykindandherclassisinterested.IoftentakepartinEnglishactivities,suchasEnglishspeechcompetitionandEnglishcorner.Afterclass,Ioftenplaysportswithmyfriends.Weplaybasketball,footballandping-pong.Playingsportsnotonlymakemehealthybutalsohelpmerelax.Ialsojoinintheschoolmusicclub,whereIlearntoplaytheguitar.Inmyfreetime,Ilikereadbooksandlistentomusic.IthinkmyschoollifeismeaningfulandIenjoyitverymuch.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Mike对中国的传统美食很感兴趣,他来信询问中国的传统美食相关情况。请你根据以下提示给他回一封电子邮件。提示:1.中国传统美食的特点(种类多、口味丰富);2.几种著名的传统美食(饺子、面条、火锅等)及相关含义;3.你对中国传统美食的感受。注意:1.词数100左右;2.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确;3.邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearMike,I’mgladtoreceiveyouremail.YouaskedaboutChinesetraditionalfood,andI’mhappytosharesomethingaboutitwithyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeyoucancometoChinasomedayandtastethesedeliciousfoods.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua高考英语百校联考冲刺考试卷(四)答案及解析第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5ABCBB6-10BACAB11-15CABAC16-20ACABA听力材料(录音文本):第一节
1.W:Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?
M:Iplantodomyhomeworkfirst,thengoswimming.
2.W:HowmuchisthisT-shirt?
M:It’s80yuan.It’sonsaletoday.
3.M:Whereareyougoing?
W:I’mgoingtothepostofficetosendaletter.
4.W:Mr.Wang,I’msorryIdidn’tfinishmyhomeworkontime.
M:It’sOK.Butyoumustfinishittomorrowmorning.
5.W:Howlongwillthemeetinglast?
M:Itwilllastforanhour,from2:00p.m.to3:00p.m.第二节
第6段
W:You’relate!Weagreedtomeetat12:00.
M:I’msorry.Imissedthebusandhadtowaitforthenextone.
W:It’sOK.Let’sgotohavelunchfirst.Thenwecangotoseeamovie.
M:Goodidea.
第7段
W:Excuseme,Tom.CanIborrowyourdictionary?IneedittofinishmyEnglishhomework.
M:Sure.Hereyouare.
W:Thankyou.WhenwillIreturnittoyou?
M:TomorrowafternoonisOK.
第8段
M:Hi,Lucy.WhatareyoutalkingaboutwithLily?
W:We’retalkingaboutoursummervacation.Weplantogoonatrip.
M:Whereareyougoing?
W:We’regoingtothebeach.It’sverycoolthereinsummer.
M:Whenwillyoustart?
W:OnJuly5th.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
M:I’dloveto,butIhavetotakeasummercourse.
第9段
W:Whatdoyoudo,Mr.Green?
M:I’mateacher.IteachEnglishinamiddleschool.
W:Howlonghaveyouworkedasateacher?
M:For6years.IstartedteachingafterIgraduatedfromcollege.
W:Whatdoyoulikemostaboutyourjob?
M:Ilikethechancetohelpstudentslearnandgrow.It’sverymeaningful.
W:Doyouplantochangeyourjobinthefuture?
M:No,Idon’t.IloveteachingandIwanttocontinuedoingit.
第10段
Hello,everyone.Today,I’mgoingtointroduceanewmuseuminourcity.Themuseumwasbuiltin2020andopenedtothepubliclastyear.Ithasalargecollectionofancientpaintings,calligraphyandculturalrelics.Visitorscanseemanypreciousworksofartthereandlearnaboutthehistoryandcultureofourcity.Themuseumisopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.everydayexceptMonday.Welcometovisititwithyourfamilyandfriends.第二部分阅读(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)21-24BBCC25-28BABC29-32BBCA33-36CABC解析:A篇:本文是城市图书馆的相关通知,介绍了开放时间、借阅规则及设施等信息。
21.B细节理解题。根据“SaturdayandSunday:9:00a.m.–6:00p.m.”可知,图书馆周六的开放时间是上午9点到下午6点。
22.B细节理解题。根据“ReaderswithanIDcardorstudentcardcanborrowbooks.”可知,借阅图书需要身份证或学生证。
23.C细节理解题。根据“Eachpersoncanborrowupto5booksatatime.”可知,每人一次最多可借5本书。
24.C细节理解题。根据“Studyrooms(needtobookinadvance)”可知,自习室需要提前预约。B篇:本文介绍了日常生活中保护环境的几种简单方法。
25.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了在日常生活中如何保护环境。
26.A细节理解题。根据第二段“Wecanusereusablebagswhenshoppingandreusablewaterbottlesinsteadofplasticones.”可知,使用可重复使用的袋子和水瓶可以减少塑料制品的使用。
27.B细节理解题。根据第二段“Sortinggarbagehelpstorecycleusefulmaterialsandreduceenvironmentalpollution.”可知,垃圾分类有助于回收有用的材料。
28.C细节理解题。根据第三段“Treescanabsorbcarbondioxideandreleaseoxygen,whichisgoodfortheairquality.”可知,树木可以吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气。C篇:本文讲述了Lisa作为高三学生,在农村小学参加志愿者项目的经历及感悟。
29.B细节理解题。根据第一段“Lastmonth,Iparticipatedinavolunteerprograminaruralprimaryschool.”可知,Lisa上个月在一所农村小学参加了志愿者项目。
30.B细节理解题。根据第二段“Mostofthestudentsthereareleft-behindchildren”可知,这所农村小学的大多数学生是留守儿童。
31.C细节理解题。根据第二段“MytaskwastoteachthemEnglish.”可知,Lisa的任务是教学生们英语。
32.A细节理解题。根据第四段“Afterthevolunteerprogram,IrealizedhowluckyIamtohaveagoodlearningenvironment.”可知,Lisa意识到自己很幸运能拥有良好的学习环境。D篇:本文介绍了压力的相关知识,包括压力的来源、过多压力的危害及应对压力的方法。
33.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了如何有效应对压力。
34.A细节理解题。根据第一段“Properstresscanmotivatepeopletoworkhard”可知,适度的压力能激励人们努力工作。
35.B细节理解题。根据第二段“Forexample,peoplemayfeeltiredeasily,havetroublesleeping,losetheirappetiteorgetangryeasily.”可知,食欲不振是压力过大的症状之一。
36.C细节理解题。根据第三段“First,weshouldlearntorelax.Wecandosomesports,suchasrunning,yogaorswimming.”可知,做运动可以应对压力。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)37-41ACEGF解析:37.A前文提到“阅读是写作的基础”,A项“阅读可以帮助你学习新的单词和句型”衔接上下文,说明阅读对写作的作用。
38.C前文提到“熟能生巧”,后文说“你可以写日记、短篇故事或阅读摘要”,C项“你可以每天写一些短小的内容”衔接上下文,符合语境。
39.E前文提到“找一些优秀的英语写作范例并学习它们”,E项“关注作者如何表达自己的观点”是学习范例的具体方法,衔接下文。
40.G前文提到“写作后,你应该仔细检查你的作品”,G项“检查语法、拼写和标点错误”是检查作品的具体内容,衔接下文。
41.F前文提到“丰富的词汇对写作很重要”,F项“每天学习新单词并在写作中使用它们”是扩大词汇量的具体方法,符合语境。(注:原选项中F为“Youdon’tneedtolearnnewwords”,此处为笔误,正确选项应为“Learnnewwordseveryday”,解析按正确逻辑说明)第三部分语言知识运用(共30小题;满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)42-45ABCB46-47BA48-50ABB51-53CAA解析:第一部分:讲述作者和朋友Tom在公园帮助迷路小男孩找到父母的故事。
42.A考查动词辨析。根据上下文,作者和朋友决定先沿着湖边散步,decidetodosth.决定做某事,故选A。
43.B考查形容词辨析。散步一小时后,他们感到有点累,故选B。
44.C考查动词辨析。根据“didn’tknowwheretofindthem”可知,小男孩和父母走散了,losesb.丢失某人,故选C。
45.B考查形容词辨析。帮助别人后,作者感到很开心,故选B。第二部分:讲述作者在英语老师的鼓励下,克服害羞,在课堂上成功演讲的故事。
46.B考查形容词辨析。老师让作者演讲,作者很紧张,故选B。
47.A考查名词辨析。作者从这次经历中学会,只要有勇气,就能克服任何困难,故选A。第三部分:讲述Lily出身贫困但热爱阅读,在图书管理员的帮助下努力学习,最终成为老师的故事。
48.A考查名词辨析。Lily永远不会忘记图书管理员的善良,故选A。
49.B考查形容词辨析。根据前文“shewasborninapoorfamily”可知,Lily出身贫困家庭,故选B。
50.B考查动词辨析。根据后文“sheoftenwenttothevillagelibrarytoreadbooks”可知,Lily非常喜欢阅读,故选B。第四部分:讲述作者在暴风雪中加入志愿者队伍,帮助清理道路、运送物资的经历。
51.C考查形容词辨析。人们含泪感谢作者,这让作者感到很自豪,故选C。
52.A考查形容词辨析。根据“manyroadswereblocked”可知,雪下得很厚,故选A。
53.A考查动词短语辨析。虽然很冷,但作者没有放弃,giveup
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