2026学年八年级英语上册第七单元基础巩固专项训练含答案及解析

2026学年八年级英语上册第七单元基础巩固专项训练含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoestheword"amazing"usuallymeaninEnglish?A.boringB.excitingC.difficultD.expensive2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalactivityforteenagersintheirfreetime?A.playingsportsB.watchingmoviesC.workingfull-timejobsD.hangingoutwithfriends3.Thesentence"Sheisveryinterestedinscience"canberewrittenas:A.Shedoesn’tlikescience.B.Sheistiredofscience.C.Shefindssciencefascinating.D.Shehatesscience.4.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"IgotothelibraryeveryMonday"inthepasttense?A.IwenttothelibraryeveryMonday.B.IgotothelibraryeveryMonday.C.IamgoingtothelibraryeveryMonday.D.IwillgotothelibraryeveryMonday.5.Theword"popular"inthesentence"Thissongisverypopularamongstudents"means:A.unpopularB.famousC.rareD.old6.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Heistootallforthischair.B.Sheistotallforthisdress.C.Theyaretoomanypeoplehere.D.Thisbookistointeresting.7.Thephrase"ontheweekend"isusedtotalkabout:A.weekdaysB.holidaysC.weekendsD.afterschool8.Whatdoestheexpression"It’syourturn"mean?A.It’snotyourturn.B.Youcandoitnow.C.Youshouldwait.D.It’ssomeoneelse’sresponsibility.9.Thesentence"Iwillcallyoulater"implies:A.Iwon’tcallyou.B.Imightcallyou.C.Imustcallyounow.D.Idon’twanttocallyou.10.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Mybrotherisgoodat_______games"?A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mysister_______(go)tothegymeverymorning.2.They_______(watch)amovielastnight.3.Thisrestaurantis_______(popular)thanthatone.4.I_______(notlike)spicyfood.5.Theclass_______(start)at8:00AMtomorrow.6.He_______(be)onvacationnextweek.7.Sheis_______(interest)indrawing.8.We_______(go)tothezoothisweekend.9.Thisbookis_______(interest)thanthatone.10.Theteacheraskedus_______(be)quietinthelibrary.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Freetime"meansthesameas"leisuretime."(正确)2.Teenagershavenoresponsibilitiesintheirfreetime.(错误)3."Interested"and"excited"havethesamemeaning.(错误)4.Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."(正确)5."Popular"meanslikedbymanypeople.(正确)6."It’syourturn"meanssomeoneelseshoulddoit.(错误)7."Iwillcallyoulater"isapromise.(错误)8."Goodat"meansyouarenotgoodatsomething.(错误)9."Ontheweekend"meansduringtheweek.(错误)10."Too"means"very"insomesentences.(正确)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"interested"and"excited."2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?3.Whatdoes"popular"meaninthecontextofapersonorathing?4.Whyisitimportanttousethecorrectformof"too"?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepasttense:"TheyplaybasketballeverySaturday."2.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:"Myfriend_______(go)totheconcertlastnight."3.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"这个乐队很受欢迎。"4.Correctthemistakesinthefollowingsentence:"Sheistoomanybookstoread."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析："amazing"意为“令人惊叹的”，与"exciting"（令人兴奋的）意思相近。2.C解析：teenagers通常在空闲时间做娱乐活动，如运动、看电影、和朋友聚会，而工作不是他们的主要活动。3.C解析："interestedin"意为“对……感兴趣”，与"finds...fascinating"（觉得……迷人）意思一致。4.A解析："go"的过去式是"went"，"IwenttothelibraryeveryMonday"是正确形式。5.B解析："popular"意为“受欢迎的”，与"famous"（著名的）意思相近。6.A解析："tootallforthischair"意为“太高了坐不下”，"too"表示“太……以至于……”。7.C解析："ontheweekend"指“在周末”，与选项C一致。8.B解析："It’syourturn"意为“轮到你了”，表示“你可以做了”。9.B解析："Iwillcallyoulater"是可能性，意为“我可能later会给你打电话”。10.C解析："goodat+doingsth"是固定搭配，意为“擅长做某事”。二、填空题1.goes2.watched3.morepopular4.don’tlike5.starts6.willbe7.interested8.aregoing9.moreinteresting10.tobe三、判断题1.正确2.错误解析：teenagers在空闲时间也有责任，如学习、家务等。3.错误解析："interested"（感兴趣的）和"excited"（兴奋的）意思不同。4.正确5.正确6.错误解析："It’syourturn"表示“轮到你了”。7.错误解析："Iwillcallyoulater"是可能性，不是承诺。8.错误解析："goodat"表示“擅长”。9.错误解析："ontheweekend"指“在周末”。10.正确四、简答题1."Interested"meansyouenjoyorwanttolearnaboutsomething,while"excited"meansyoufeelhappyandenergetic.Forexample,"Sheisinterestedinscience"meansshelikesscience,but"Sheisexcitedabouttheparty"meansshefeelshappyabouttheparty.2.Toformthepasttenseofregularverbs,add"-ed"tothebaseform.Forexample,"play"becomes"played."3."Popular"meanslikedorknownbymanypeople.Forexample,apopularsingerisfamous,andapopularbookisreadbymanypeople.4.Usingthecorrectformof"too"isimportantbecauseitavoidsconfusion.Forexample,"Sheistootired"means"Sheisverytired,"while