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2026年河南南阳市高职单招英语题库及答案第一部分:词汇与语法(共40小题,每小题2分,共80分)1、Myfamily_______asmallhouseinthecountryside.

A.livein

B.livesin

C.livingin

D.livedin答案:B

解析:Myfamily是第三人称单数,动词应使用第三人称单数形式livesin。2、She_______totheparkeveryweekend.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.gone答案:B

解析:She是第三人称单数,动词应使用goes。3、Heis_______thebeststudentinourclass.

A.than

B.morethan

C.thanany

D.thanothers答案:C

解析:than是比较级连词,常用于“thananyother+名词”或“thanothers”结构。4、Wewillhaveameeting_______3p.m.tomorrow.

A.at

B.in

C.on

D.for答案:A

解析:at用于具体时间点,如3p.m.。5、ThebookissointerestingthatIwanttoreadit_______.

A.again

B.againandagain

C.onceagain

D.againandagain答案:B

解析:againandagain表示“反复地”,符合句子语境。6、Johnistallerthan_______.

A.I

B.me

C.my

D.mine答案:B

解析:than后接宾格,故选me。7、Iwouldliketo_______youforyourhelp.

A.thank

B.thanks

C.thanking

D.tothank答案:A

解析:wouldlike后接动词原形thank。8、Ihave_______letterstowritetoday.

A.afew

B.few

C.many

D.alot答案:A

解析:afew表示“一些”,用于肯定句,few表示“几乎没有”,常用于否定句。9、Heis_______tobethecaptainoftheteam.

A.elect

B.elected

C.electing

D.election答案:B

解析:beelected是被动语态,表示“被选为”。10、Wegotoschool_______7:30everymorning.

A.at

B.in

C.on

D.for答案:A

解析:at用于表示具体的时间点,如7:30。11、Theteacheraskedustodotheexercises_______theblackboard.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.with答案:A

解析:doexercisesontheblackboard是固定搭配。12、Shehas_______herjobforthreeyears.

A.left

B.leftfor

C.worked

D.workedon答案:C

解析:hasworked是现在完成时,表示“已经工作了三年”。13、I_______myhomeworkbeforeIgotobed.

A.alwaysdo

B.neverdo

C.sometimesdo

D.do答案:A

解析:always表示“总是”,符合语境。14、Heis_______oldenoughtogotoschool.

A.not

B.nota

C.notan

D.notthe答案:B

解析:oldenough是固定搭配,前面用not时,需加冠词。15、Weshouldhelpthepoorand_______loveforthem.

A.show

B.showup

C.showoff

D.showdown答案:A

解析:showlove是固定搭配,表示“表示爱意”。16、Iamlooking_______anewdictionary.

A.for

B.after

C.to

D.at答案:A

解析:lookfor是固定搭配,表示“寻找”。17、Sheisinterestedin_______music.

A.play

B.playing

C.plays

D.toplay答案:B

解析:beinterestedin后接动名词,因此选playing。18、Heprefers_______tofootball.

A.swimming

B.toswim

C.swim

D.swiming答案:A

解析:prefer后接名词或动名词,故选swimming。19、Isawhim_______thecar.

A.repair

B.repairing

C.torepair

D.repairing答案:B

解析:saw为过去式,后接动词的现在分词形式,即repairing。20、Theboyisafraidof_______thedark.

A.gointo

B.goinginto

C.goin

D.goingin答案:B

解析:beafraidof后接动名词,因此选goinginto。21、Wemust_______ourclassroomeveryday.

A.clean

B.cleaning

C.toclean

D.cleaned答案:A

解析:must后接动词原形clean,表示“必须打扫”。22、Heisusedto_______tobedearly.

A.go

B.going

C.goes

D.togo答案:B

解析:beusedto后接动名词,因此选going。23、Theprofessoris_______inhisresearch.

A.interested

B.interestedon

C.interesting

D.interestingat答案:A

解析:beinterestedin是固定搭配,表示“对……感兴趣”。24、Iamusedto_______atthistime.

A.getup

B.gettingup

C.togetup

D.gotup答案:B

解析:beusedto后接动名词,因此选gettingup。25、Letmeknow_______Icandosomethingforyou.

A.if

B.when

C.that

D.whether答案:A

解析:letmeknow后接if引导的从句。26、Itisimportantthatyou_______therules.

A.follow

B.follows

C.followed

D.following答案:A

解析:that从句中主语是you,因此动词应使用原形follow。27、Shecametotheparty_______herbestfriend.

A.with

B.without

C.by

D.in答案:A

解析:with表示“和……一起”,符合句意。28、Heisproudof_______ascholarship.

A.winning

B.win

C.won

D.towin答案:A

解析:beproudof后接动名词,因此选winning。29、Sheislookingforwardto_______theexam.

A.take

B.taking

C.took

D.totake答案:B

解析:lookforwardto后接动名词,因此选taking。30、Myfatheris_______inthecompany.

A.work

B.working

C.works

D.towork答案:B

解析:isworking是现在进行时,表示“正在工作”。31、Heisluckyenoughtohaveagoodjob.

A.so

B.very

C.too

D.enough答案:D

解析:enough修饰lucky,表示“足够幸运”。32、Sheis_______thanherbrother.

A.moretall

B.moretaller

C.taller

D.mosttall答案:C

解析:tall是形容词,比较级用taller。33、Theyaregoingtovisittheirgrandmother_______nextweek.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.by答案:A

解析:in表示“在……里”,用于时间段表示“下周”。34、He_______toschoolbybus.

A.goes

B.isgoing

C.went

D.gone答案:A

解析:gotoschool是习惯说法,表示“去上学”。35、Ihavewritten_______lettertomymother.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.noarticle答案:A

解析:letter是以辅音音开头,用冠词a。36、Thedrivertriedto_______thecar.

A.start

B.starting

C.started

D.tostart答案:A

解析:trytodosth是固定搭配,表示“尝试做某事”。37、Ihaveto_______thewindow.

A.clean

B.cleaning

C.cleaned

D.toclean答案:A

解析:haveto后接动词原形clean,表示“必须打扫”。38、Heisnotusedtolivinginthecity.

A.live

B.living

C.tolive

D.lived答案:B

解析:beusedto后接动名词,因此选living。39、Iam_______thetest.

A.worried

B.worry

C.worrying

D.toworry答案:C

解析:amworrying是现在进行时,表示“正在担心”。40、Theywanttoknowhowto_______theproblem.

A.solve

B.solving

C.solved

D.tosolve答案:A

解析:wanttoknowhowto后接动词原形solve。第二部分:完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Mr.

Smithisateacher.Hehasalotofstudents.Hewantstobeagoodteacherandalwaystriestohelpthem.Somestudentsareverysmartandcanunderstandeverything.Butsomestudentsarenotsosmart.Heknowsthateachstudenthastheirownwayoflearning,andhetriestohelpthemall.Heisverykindandpatient.Sometimeshefeelstired,buthenevergivesup.Hebelievesthateverystudentcanbesuccessfuliftheyworkhard.41、Mr.

Smithisateacher_______heisgoodathisjob.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.because答案:D

解析:because引导原因状语从句,说明他成为老师的原因。42、Healwaystriestohelpthem_______heisverykind.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.because答案:D

解析:because引导原因状语从句,说明他帮助学生的理由。43、Somestudentsareverysmartandcanunderstandeverything_______othersarenotsosmart.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.because答案:B

解析:but表示转折,与前面的句子形成对比。44、Heknowsthateachstudenthastheirownwayoflearning,andhetriestohelpthemall_______heisverypatient.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.because答案:D

解析:because引导原因状语从句,说明他耐心的原因。45、Heisverykindandpatient_______hefeelstiredsometimes.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.because答案:B

解析:but表示转折,说明他虽然累了,但仍然耐心。46、Sometimeshefeelstired,_______henevergivesup.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.because答案:B

解析:but表示转折,尽管感到累,他从不放弃。47、Hebelievesthateverystudentcanbesuccessful_______theyworkhard.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.because答案:D

解析:because引导原因状语从句,说明成功的原因。48、Theyarenotsosmart_______theyareveryclever.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.because答案:B

解析:but表示转折,与前面的“不那么聪明”形成对比。49、Hetriestohelpthemall_______heisverypatient.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.because答案:D

解析:because引导原因状语从句,说明他耐心的原因。50、Hefeelstiredsometimes,buthenevergivesup.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.because答案:B

解析:but表示转折,说明他虽然感到累,但从不放弃。第三部分:阅读理解(共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)PassageOne

【简单短文内容】

Thecityisfulloflife.Therearemanyshopsandrestaurants.Peopleinthecityarebusy.Theylikefastfoodandconveniencestores.Itiseasytofindfoodinthecity.However,somepeoplepreferlivinginthecountryside.Thecountrysideisquietandclean.Peopletherearemorerelaxed.51、Thecityisfulloflife,soithas_______.

A.fewershops

B.moreshops

C.thesamenumberofshops

D.noshops答案:B

解析:fulloflife表示城市生活丰富多彩,因此有更多商店。52、Peopleinthecityprefer_______food.

A.healthy

B.slow

C.fast

D.natural答案:C

解析:fastfood是固定搭配,表示“快餐”。53、Itiseasytofindfoodinthecity_______itisfulloflife.

A.because

B.but

C.and

D.so答案:A

解析:because表示原因,解释城市有丰富生活的原因。54、However,somepeoplepreferlivinginthecountryside.

A.Therefore

B.But

C.So

D.Because答案:B

解析:However表示转折,对应but。55、Thecountrysideisquietandclean,sopeoplethereare_______.

A.busy

B.worried

C.strict

D.relaxed答案:D

解析:quietandclean与relaxed形成因果关系,表示人们在那里放松。56、Whydosomepeoplepreferlivinginthecity?

A.Becausetherearemoreshops.

B.Becauseitisalwaysquiet.

C.Becausetheyarenotbusy.

D.Becausetheyliketorelax.答案:A

解析:根据文章内容,城市有更多的商店。57、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thecityisnotasgoodasthecountryside.

B.Thecityisfulloflife.

C.Peopleinthecitylikefastfood.

D.Thecountrysideisbetter.答案:B

解析:主旨是表达城市充满活力。PassageTwo

【简单短文内容】

Yesterdaywasasunnyday.Wewenttothepark.MyparentsandIhadapicnic.Webroughtsandwiches,juiceandsomesnacks.Weenjoyedtheweatherandthefood.Afterthat,weplayedfrisbee.Itwasagreatday.58、Whatdidtheybringtothepark?

A.Vegetablesandeggs.

B.Sandwiches,juiceandsnacks.

C.Booksandclothes.

D.Teaandcoffee.答案:B

解析:article中提到他们带了三明治、果汁和零食。59、Theweatherwas_______.

A.rainy

B.sunny

C.cloudy

D.windy答案:B

解析:passage开始提到昨天是晴天。60、Whatactivitydidtheydoafterthepicnic?

A.Swimming.

B.Playingfrisbee.

C.Walking.

D.Listeningtomusic.答案:B

解析:article提到他们打飞盘。PassageThree

【简单短文内容】

WhenIwasachild,Ilovedreading.Ireadallkindsofbooks.ButIdidn’tunderstandeverything.Myparentsencouragedmetoreadmore.NowIamastudentandIstillenjoyreading.Ithelpsmetolearnmoreandthinkclearly.61、Thewriterusedtolovereading_______now.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or答案:A

解析:道理比较,表示“现在仍然喜欢”。62、Ireadallkindsofbooks,_______fictionandnon-fiction.

A.including

B.except

C.like

D.with答案:A

解析:including表示“包括”,符合句意。63、Myparentsencouragedme_______readmore.

A.to

B.for

C.with

D.by答案:A

解析:encouragesb.todosth.是固定搭配。64、NowIamastudentandIstillenjoyreading.

A.So

B.But

C.And

D.Because答案:C

解析:and表示并列,连接两个事实。65、Readinghelpsthewritertolearnmoreandthinkclearl

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