2026年河南省洛阳市高职单招英语试题解析及答案

2026年河南省洛阳市高职单招英语试题解析及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共40小题，每小题2分，共80分）1、He___toschooleveryday.

A.go

B.goes

C.going

D.went2、She___alettertoherfriendlastweek.

A.writes

B.wrote

C.writing

D.write3、Iwill___youtomorrow.

A.meet

B.meetwith

C.meetto

D.meetat4、Thisbookis___thanthatone.

A.interesting

B.moreinteresting

C.mostinteresting

D.interestingly5、Please___thewindowbeforeyouleave.

A.close

B.closes

C.closing

D.toclose6、Thegirl___herhomeworknow.

A.does

B.isdoing

C.did

D.wasdoing7、We___ourvacationnextweek.

A.start

B.started

C.arestarting

D.willstart8、Heis___inthelibrary.

A.reads

B.reading

C.read

D.toread9、She___alotofbooksinthepastyear.

A.read

B.reads

C.hasread

D.willread10、They___swimmingeverySunday.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.willgo11、Hewas___tothebusstopwhenthebusarrived.

A.going

B.goes

C.went

D.go12、IfI___rich,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.

A.am

B.is

C.were

D.willbe13、Pleasedon’t___yourphoneinclass.

A.use

B.uses

C.using

D.touse14、Theteacheraskedthestudents___theirbooks.

A.tobring

B.bringing

C.bring

D.brought15、I___anewpenyesterday.

A.buy

B.bought

C.buying

D.willbuy16、Theboyis___hisbiketoschool.

A.ride

B.rides

C.riding

D.rode17、We___apicnicthisweekendiftheweatherisgood.

A.have

B.had

C.willhave

D.arehaving18、She___hercatwhenIcalledher.

A.feeds

B.isfeeding

C.fed

D.wasfeeding19、They___totheparkaftertheyfinishtheirwork.

A.go

B.goes

C.willgo

D.havegone20、He___hishomeworkwithgreatcare.

A.does

B.isdoing

C.did

D.hasdone21、Shanghaiis___thanBeijingintermsofpopulation.

A.bigger

B.big

C.biggest

D.mostbig22、Theteacher___thestudentstostudyhard.

A.encourages

B.encourage

C.encouraged

D.encouraging23、Sheusually___upat6:30inthemorning.

A.get

B.gets

C.getting

D.toget24、I___alotofbooksfromthelibrarylastmonth.

A.borrow

B.borrowed

C.willborrow

D.haveborrowed25、He___agoodjob,buthefailedintheinterview.

A.hasgot

B.got

C.isgetting

D.gets26、We___youtocomeearliernexttime.

A.suggest

B.suggested

C.aresuggesting

D.willsuggest27、Thesun___intheeastandsetsinthewest.

A.rises

B.isrising

C.rose

D.willrise28、I___toschoolbybuseveryday.

A.go

B.went

C.goes

D.amgoing29、He___thegamewithhisfriendslastnight.

A.plays

B.played

C.isplaying

D.willplay30、I___alotoftimeonmystudiesthisweek.

A.spend

B.spent

C.amspending

D.willspend31、He___tobeateacherwhenhewasyoung.

A.wanted

B.wants

C.iswanting

D.willwant32、Please___meknowifyouneedanyhelp.

A.let

B.lets

C.letting

D.tolet33、She___hercarlastweek.

A.buys

B.bought

C.isbuying

D.willbuy34、They___theexamtomorrow.

A.take

B.took

C.willtake

D.aretaking35、I___amessageforyou.

A.haveleft

B.left

C.isleaving

D.willleave36、He___anewjobnextmonth.

A.willhave

B.hashaving

C.ishaving

D.willget37、She___herkeysinthebag.

A.keeps

B.iskeeping

C.kept

D.willkeep38、We___ourplanfortheweekend.

A.make

B.made

C.aremaking

D.willmake39、He___tiredafteralongday.

A.feels

B.isfeeling

C.felt

D.willfeel40、I___tovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.

A.plan

B.planned

C.amplanning

D.willplan第二部分：完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Lastweek,I___ameetingwithmyfriendTom.We___todiscussourfutureplans.He___togotouniversity,butI___towork.Weboth___excitedaboutourdifferentchoices.Itwasagreatconversation,andI___thatwewouldalwaysremainfriends.We___tomeetagainsoon,andI___toseehimagain.I___himmorethanever.41、(A)had

(B)have

(C)has

(D)willhave42、(A)went

(B)willgo

(C)aregoing

(D)wentto43、(A)isplanning

(B)plans

(C)planned

(D)hasplanned44、(A)amplanning

(B)plan

(C)planned

(D)haveplanned45、(A)feel

(B)felt

(C)arefeeling

(D)willfeel46、(A)found

(B)feel

(C)foundout

(D)findout47、(A)hope

(B)hoped

(C)hopeto

(D)arehoping48、(A)expect

(B)expected

(C)expectto

(D)areexpecting49、(A)miss

(B)missto

(C)aremissing

(D)missfor50、(A)value

(B)values

(C)valued

(D)isvaluing第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）PassageOne

【简单短文内容】

Bobisastudentinaseniorhighschool.Hestudiesveryhardandspendsmostofhistimeonhisbooks.Boboftengoestothelibrarytoborrowbooks.Heisveryinterestedinscience.Hisdreamistobecomeascientist.Heoftenhelpshisclassmateswiththeirstudies.Histeacherandclassmatesalllikehimverymuch.51、WhatdoesBobstudyinschool?

A.Music

B.Mathematics

C.Science

D.Art52、WheredoesBobgotoborrowbooks?

A.Tothemarket

B.Tothepark

C.Tothelibrary

D.Tothehospital53、WhatisBob’sdream?

A.Tobeadoctor

B.Tobeateacher

C.Tobeascientist

D.TobeawriterPassageTwo

【简单短文内容】

EmmaisanEnglishteacher.Sheisverykindandpatient.ShealwaysencouragesherstudentstospeakEnglishinclass.Manystudentsfeelconfidentafterherlessons.Emmathinksitisimportanttopracticespeakingeveryday.Shehasalotofstudentswholoveher.Herstudentsoftenhelpherwithherwork.54、WhatdoesEmmadoforaliving?

A.Anurse

B.Adoctor

C.AnEnglishteacher

D.Ascientist55、HowdoesEmmaencourageherstudents?

A.Shetellsthemtostudyharder

B.SheasksthemtospeakEnglish

C.Shegivesthemhomework

D.Sheplaysgameswiththem56、Whydomanystudentsfeelconfidentafterherlessons?

A.Becausetheystudyhard

B.Becausetheypracticespeaking

C.Becausetheylikeher

D.Becausesheispatient57、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Emmaisastrictteacher

B.Emmaisakindandpatientteacher

C.Emmahelpsherstudentswiththeirwork

D.EmmaispopularamongherstudentsPassageThree

【简单短文内容】

Everymorning,Igotoschoolbybus.Thebusisoftenlate,soIusuallyleavemyhouseearly.Istartmydaywithbreakfastandawalk.Onweekends,Iliketoreadbooksandplaysports.Readinghelpsmerelax,andsportskeepmehealthy.Ibelievethatagoodhabitisimportantforsuccess.58、Howdoesthewritergotoschool?

A.Bycar

B.Bybus

C.Onfoot

D.Bybike59、Whydoesthewriterleaveearly?

A.Becausethebusisoftenontime

B.Becausethewriterislate

C.Becausethebusisoftenlate

D.Becausethewriterwantstoreadbooks60、Whatisthewriter’sbelief?

A.Hebelievesthathealthisimportant

B.Hebelievesthatagoodhabitisimportantforsuccess

C.Hebelievesthatstudyisthemostimportant

D.Hebelievesthatbooksarethebestfriend第四部分：书面表达（共20分）61、句子翻译（每小题2分，共8分）

(1)我每天早上都乘公交车上学。

(2)她在学校总是笑眯眯的。

(3)他计划下个月去北京旅游。

(4)教师鼓励我们多读书。62、短文写作（12分）

题目：根据提示写一篇80-100词的短文

提示：学校正在组织一次志愿者活动，你和你的朋友们决定参加。请写一篇短文，描述你们的活动内容，做了哪些事情，以及你们的感受。参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-20:BBDBBCBBACA

21-40:AABCCCAAAC解析：

1、Hegoestoschooleveryday.

2、Shewrotealettertoherfriendlastweek.

3、Hewillgotothepark.

4、Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.

5、Heisreadinghishomeworknow.

6、Ididalotofbooksinthepastyear.

7、Wearegoingtotheparkafterwefinishourwork.

8、Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.

9、Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.

10、Heplayedthegamewithhisfriendslastnight.

11、Ispendalotoftimeonmystudiesthisweek.

12、Hewantedtobeateacherwhenhewasyoung.

13、Pleaseletmeknowifyouneedanyhelp.

14、Sheboughtherkeysinthebag.

15、Theyaregoingtotaketheexamtomorrow.

16、Hewillhaveanewjobnextmonth.

17、Shekeepsherkeysinthebag.

18、Wearemakingourplanfortheweekend.

19、Hefeelstiredafteralongday.

20、Iplantovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.第二部分：完形填空答案：

41-50:ACBDBBBDAC解析：

41、Lastweek,IhadameetingwithmyfriendTom.（lastweek是过去时间，用过去时）

42、Wewenttodiscussourfutureplans.（wentto是固定搭配，表示“去讨论”）

43、Heisplanningtogotouniversity.（isplanning是现在进行时，表示计划）

44、Heplannedtogotouniversity.（过去时，表示之前计划）

45、Hefelttiredafteralongday.（过去时，描述过去状态）

46、Shefoundoutthatwewouldalwaysremainfriends.（foundout是固定搭配，表示“发现”）

47、Wehopetomeetagainsoon.（hopeto是固定搭配，表示希望做某事）

48、Theyexpecttomeetagainsoon.（expectto是固定搭配，表示预期）

49、Imisshimmorethanever.（miss是动词，直接用于句子）

50、Ivaluehimmorethanever.（value是动词，表示重视）第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-53:CCB

PassageTwo:54-57:CBD

PassageThree:58-60:BDB解析：

51、PassageOne中提到“Istudyveryhardandspendsmostofhistimeonhisbooks”，因此Bob学习的是科学。

52、文章开头说“Igotoschoolbybus”，所以Bob去图书馆借书。

53、文中提到“Hisdreamistobecomeascientist”。

54、文章明确说“EmmaisanEnglishteacher”。

55、E