专题1：环境污染与保护类话题作文试卷（含范文+解析）-2024-2025学年中考英语二轮复习题型篇

2024-2025学年中考英语二轮复习题型篇专题1：环境污染与保护类话题作文一、书面表达1．温州某中学英语俱乐部计划招募一批志愿者，为在温州的外教们组织活动，丰富他们的周末生活。假如你是该校学生李明，请根据下表选择你想安排的一个方面，向负责人Smith写一封邮件说明你的选择理由及行动计划。Plananactivityforforeignteachers1.Dosports2.Gosightseeing3.LearnChinese写作要求：（1）不能出现真实的个人身份信息；（2）词数约90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。DearMrSmith,Inordertomaketheforeignteachers'weekendenjoyable,I'dliketo_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．第21届中国(长春)国际汽车博览会将于2024年7月在长春举办，现招募志愿者。请根据下面的要点为汽博会写一则招募启事。要点：招募条件：擅长英语；对汽车感兴趣；周末有时间。联系方式:auto-changchun2024@163.com要求：字迹工整，语法正确，信息齐全，简练得体，不少于40词。VolunteersWantedforChangchunInternationalAutoExpo_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．在丰富多彩的暑假生活中，同学们一定记录了很多难忘的时刻。请你选择一张你最喜欢的照片，根据以下提示用英语写下关于这张照片的故事，与同学们分享一下。1.Whowereinthepicture?2.Wherewerethepeople?3.Whatdidpeopledointhepicture?4.Howdidyoufeel?要求：（1）60词左右(开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；（2）可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。Hi,everyone.I'dliketosharewithyouonespecialphotoItookduringthesummervacation._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．书面表达MyFreeTime提示：你的业余时间过得有意义吗？你是如何度过自己的空闲时间呢？是参加体育运动、外出旅游，还是听音乐、看小说？请你以"MyFreeTime"为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你是如何安排业余时间的，并在业余时间做了什么。要求：1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于60个；2.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁；3.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．良好的习惯成就美好的未来。作为青少年，如何培养良好的习惯呢？请根据以下内容提示以"HowtoDevelopGoodHabits"为题写一篇英语短文。词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。内容提示：作文要求：1.不要照抄原文，可以适当发挥；要点齐全，不要逐字翻译。文中不得出现真实校名及姓名，否则不予评分。HowtoDevelopGoodHabitsHavingagoodhabitcanmakeagreatdifferenceinpeople'slives._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Diana发来邮件向你征求学好中文的建议。请根据表格内容给她回复邮件。MyadviceReasonslistentoChinesesongsimproveyourlistening;readaChinesebookeverymonth...buildupvocabulary;learnaboutChineseculture(文化）；DearDiana,Gladtohearfromyou!HopemyadvicewillbehelpfulandyouwillhavefunlearningChinese._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua7．书面表达（本题15分）请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。假设你是李华，你想邀请外教怀特女士一同前往大华村社区图书馆担当志愿者，体验乡村生活。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。注意：

（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。

（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、地名和考生的真实姓名。

（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。DearMissWhite,Howareyoudoing?ThelibraryinDahuaVillageislookingforvolunteerswithmanynewEnglishbooks._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards,LiHua8．Writeatleast60wordsonthegiventopic"Actionsspeaklouderthanwords".(根据所给题目"行动胜于空谈"写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)常言道"行动胜于空谈"，一个行动往往胜过千言万语，我们在生活与学习中需要牢记这一点。请结合你的经历或是所见所闻，谈谈你的心得感悟。写作要点：(1)围绕"行动胜于空谈"的主题，讲述一则你生活中的小故事。(2)谈谈你对这件事的心得感悟。注意：1.短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。9．学校是梦想开始的地方，假设你是朝阳中学的李华，你校英语报刊正在开展以"Myschoollife"为主题的征稿活动。请你读完上面Jessie的文章后，结合以下征稿要求，写一篇英文稿参赛。注意：（1）语句通顺，逻辑连贯，可以适当发挥。（2）60词左右。开头已给出，但不计入总词数。不得出现真实的学生姓名及校名。MyNewSchoolHello!Everyone,MynameisLiHua.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案解析部分1．DearMrSmith,

Inordertomaketheforeignteachers'weekendenjoyable,I'dliketobealittleguideandtakethemaroundWenzhou.

Wenzhouisabeautifulcitywithalonghistoryandrichculture.Bytravelingaround,foreignteacherscanlearnmoreaboutthecityandevenloveitinashorttime.

Wenzhouhasmanyplacesofinterest.Forexample,IwilltakethemtoJiangxinIsland.Wecanenjoythefreshairandbeautifulscenery.WumaStreetisalsoagreatplacewheretheycantastedeliciousfood.Inaddition,theamazingsceneryalongtheNanxiRivercanrefreshthem.

Ihopeyouwillgivemeachancetohelp.Thankyou.Yours,

LiMing本文要求根据表格内容的材料，以李明的身份，给俱乐部的负责人史密斯先生写一封信，说明你想去做志愿者的理由及行动计划。时态用一般现在时和一般将来时，人称用第一人称和第三人称。首先看清题目中的要求；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达，写作时要注意语句通顺，语意连贯，紧扣要点，注意句子之间的连接与过渡，要注意涵盖所给提示。

考查材料作文。例文首先提出自己想做志愿者的愿望，然后说介绍了温州和自己的计划。最后提出希望。短文条理清晰，中心突出，内容连贯。能把所给内容很好地融入到文章当中，适当发挥部分也很好地展示了对文章主题的理解，表达出自己的观点态度。高分亮点：短语：takesbaround，placesofinterest，forexample，givesbsth等；句型：WumaStreetisalsoagreatplacewheretheycantastedeliciousfood.（定语从句）。2．WeneedsomevolunteersforChangchunInternationalAutoExpo.AreyougoodatEnglish?Areyouinterestedincars?Doyouhavefreetimeonweekends?Ifso,pleaseemailusatauto-changchun2024@163.com.Comeandjoinus!这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容给美国的朋友Tony写一封信。写作中要包含所给的四方面的内容，早操，体育课，运动会以及最喜欢的运动。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第一人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。

这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将四个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如onceaweek;suchas;soon.;takepartin等以及句型结构，如Ithinkit'sgoodforus.Ithinkplayingfootballcanmakemestronganditcanhelpmerelaxmyself.WecandomanyactivitiesinthePElessons,suchasplayingbasketball,swimming,highjumpandsoon.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。3．Inthephoto,I'mstandingonthetopofamountainwithmyparents.Itwastakenduringahikingtriptothenearbymountains.Alongtheway,wehelpedeachother.ThereweremomentswhenIfeltlikegivingup,butmyfamily'sencouragementkeptmegoing.Afterhoursofclimbing，wefinallyreachedthepeak.Theviewwaswonderful.Lookingatthisphotonowbringsbacksomanymovingmemories.Itremindsmeofthejoyofovercomingchallengestogether.Ifeelgratefulforthosemomentsandthey'veinspiredmetokeeppushingthroughdifficulttimesinlife.这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容写下关于这张照片的故事。写作中要包含所给的四方面的内容，照片中是谁、人们在哪里、照片中的人在做什么以及你感觉如何。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般过去时，人称主要是第一人称，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。

这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将四个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如duringahikingtrip；manymovingmemories等以及句型结构，如Afterhoursofclimbing，wefinallyreachedthepeak.Ifeelgratefulforthosemomentsandthey'veinspiredmetokeeppushingthroughdifficulttimesinlife.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。4．MyFreeTimeIhavealotofthingstodoinmyfreetime.UsuallyItakeexerciseafterschool.Ilikeplayingbasketballandping-pongverymuch,soIoftenplaybasketballorping-pongwithmybrotherinthepark.Sportshelpmekeephealthyandstudybetter.IoftenwatchTVordosomereadingintheevening.SometimesIlistentomusicforawhile.Ifinditagoodwaytorelaxmyself.Ofcourse,Ialsohelpmyparentswiththehouseworkonweekends.Ioftencleanthehouseandwashclothes.SometimesIgoonafieldtripwithmyfriends.Wealwayshaveagoodtime.本文要求以""MyFreeTime"为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你是如何安排业余时间的，并在业余时间做了什么。时态用一般现在时，人称用第一人称。根据提示和要求列出的写作要点，介绍你自己业余时间的活动和安排，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。注意连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性，要层次清楚。

考查命题作文。例文开篇点题，介绍课余时间有很多事情做；然后具体介绍自己是如何安排课余时间的；最后总结。短文条理清晰，中心突出，内容连贯。能把所给内容很好地融入到文章当中。高分亮点：短语：takeexercise，keephealthy，help…with，haveagoodtime等。句型：

Ilikeplayingbasketballandping-pongverymuch,soIoftenplaybasketballorping-pongwithmybrotherinthepark.（状语从句）。5．略本文是一篇命题作文；以"HowtoDevelopGoodHabits"为题写一篇英语短文，介绍如何养成好习惯。时态为"一般过去时"和"一般现在时"；写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。第一步，讲述自己生活中不良习惯曾引起的问题；第二步，给出如何养成好习惯的一些建议；第三步，谈谈好习惯对人产生的影响。在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；词汇，句式要丰富多样，避免句式单一。

文章应围绕拥有一个好的习惯可以给人们的生活带来很大的改变的观点展开，确保所有内容均围绕这一中心进行阐述。文章结构应清晰，各部分内容之间过渡自然，逻辑连贯。使用准确的词汇和语法结构来表达，避免使用过于复杂或生僻的词汇，确保文章易于理解。同时，注意时态和语态的正确使用。建议使用亮点词汇asaresult结果，begoodfor对……的好处，mindandbody身心，leadto导致。和高分句型Ithinkweshouldeatmoregreenfoodandlessjunkfood.（宾语从句）。Weshouldremembertowashourhandsbeforemealstokeepclean.（动词不定式作目的状语）等用法。6．Onepossibleversion:DearDiana,Gladtohearfromyou.It'sgreattoknowyouarelearningChinese.Hereissome/myadviceforyou.Inmyopinion/eyes,listeningtosomeChinesesongsisagoodwaytoimproveyourlistening.AndyoucanalsotryreadingaChinesebookeverymonth.ItwillnotonlybuildupyourvocabularybuthelpyoulearnmoreaboutChineseculture.Ofcourse,whenyoumeetwithsomenewwords,youcanlookthemupinadictionary.Adictionaryisalwaysagoodteacher.Mostimportantly,speakChineseasoftenaspossible/youcan.Rememberthis:practicemakesperfect.HopemyadvicewillbehelpfulandyouwillhavefunlearningChinese.Yours,LiHua这是一篇提纲作文。根据表格内容给你的英国笔友Diana回复邮件。写作中要包含所给的两方面的内容，建议以及理由。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第二人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。

这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将两个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如agoodwaytoimproveyourlistening；asoftenaspossible/youcan等以及句型结构，如Inmyopinion/eyes,listeningtosomeChinesesongsisagoodwaytoimproveyourlistening.ItwillnotonlybuildupyourvocabularybuthelpyoulearnmoreaboutChineseculture.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。7．DearMissWhite,Howareyoudoing?ThelibraryinDahuaVillageislookingforvolunteerswithmanynewEnglishbooks.I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoworkasavolunteerinthecountrylibrarywithme.We'llmeetatthelibraryat9:00a.m.nextSundaymorning.Inthelibrarywewilldothefollowingthings.Tobeginwith,we'llspendabout2hoursdividingthebooksintodifferentgroups.Thenwewillgiveatalktointroducesomegoodnewbooks.Ireallyhopethatyoucanjoinustoencouragemorepeopletoreadandmakeadifferencetothevillage.Bestregards,LiHua这是一篇命题作文。按照所给的题目结合思维导图的提示内容完成这份邀请函。写作中要包含思维导图所提示的内容：①写作意图，邀请怀特女士一同担任乡村图书馆的志愿者；②活动信息，下周日早上九点图书馆集合，花大约2小时给图书分类等；③期待……。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第一人称复数，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。

本文紧扣材料，要点完整，表达清晰流畅。文中用到了很多短语，如：lookforwardto；writetosb；tobeginwith；makeadifferenceto等等。此外，时态运用非常准确，语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，没有任何语法错误。语句Ireallyhopethatyoucanjoinustoencouragemorepeopletoreadandmakeadifferencetothevilla