2026年7下英语考试试卷及答案

2026年7下英语考试试卷及答案

一、单项选择题(10题，每题2分，共20分)1.Look!Thechildren______happilyinthepark.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playD.plays2.You______bequietinthelibrary.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should3.Mymother______toworkyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo4.Isaw______boyrunninginthestreet.A.aB.anC.theD./5.There______somebooksonthedesk.A.isB.areC.wasD.were6.Sheisgoodat______Englishsongs.A.singB.singsC.singingD.sang7.Help______tosomefish,children.A.youB.yourC.yourselvesD.yours8.Thepictureonthewallis______thantheoneonthedesk.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful9.Iusuallygetup______6:30______themorning.A.at,onB.in,atC.at,inD.on,at10.Hedidn'tgotoschoolbecausehe______abadcold.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.willhave二、填空题(10题，每题2分，共20分)1.Ilike______(swim)verymuch.2.Therearemany______(book)ontheshelf.3.Thisismyfriend.______(he)nameisTom.4.Mybrother______(visit)hisgrandparentslastweekend.5.Sheis______(tall)thanhersister.6.Weusuallyplaybasketball______Saturdayafternoon.7.You______(should)wearwarmclothesinwinter.8.Ioftenhelpmymother______(clean)thehouse.9.Thegirlisoldenoughtolookafter______(she).10.Listen!Someone______(sing)intheclassroom.三、判断题(10题，每题2分，共20分)1.Sheisreadingabookyesterday.()2.Heoftengotoschoolbybike.()3.Therearesomemilkintheglass.()4.MayIborrowyourpen?Yes,youcan.()5.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.()6.Idon'tlikeplayfootball.()7.Therearemanypeoplesintheroom.()8.Myfavoritesubjectismath,becauseit'sdifficult.()9.Weshouldnotplaycomputergameseveryday.()10.Look!Thebirdsaresinginthetree.()四、简答题(4题，每题5分，共20分)1.Whatareyoudoingnow?(请用英语回答一个正在进行的动作)2.Howdidyouspendyourlastweekend?(请用英语描述一个周末活动)3.Writeasentencewith"can".(用"can"写一个句子)4.What'syourfavoriteanimal?Why?(请用英语说明原因)五、讨论题(4题，每题5分，共20分)1.Doyouthinkstudentsshouldhavehomeworkeveryday?Why?2.Describeyourbestfriendinthreesentences.3.Whatareyougoingtododuringthesummerholiday?4.Howcanweprotecttheenvironment?答案和解析一、单项选择题1.B解析：Look!提示现在进行时，children是复数，所以选areplaying。2.A解析：must表示“必须”，符合图书馆安静的要求。3.C解析：yesterday提示一般过去时，go的过去式是went。4.A解析：boy是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。5.B解析：somebooks是复数，therebe句型中be动词用are。6.C解析：begoodat后接动词ing形式。7.C解析：helponeself是固定搭配，children是复数，所以用yourselves。8.B解析：than提示比较级，beautiful的比较级是morebeautiful。9.C解析：具体时间点前用at，inthemorning是固定短语。10.B解析：didn't提示一般过去时，haveacold的过去式是had。二、填空题1.swimming解析：likedoingsth.表示喜欢做某事。2.books解析：many后接可数名词复数，book的复数是books。3.His解析：形容词性物主代词修饰名词name，he的形容词性物主代词是his。4.visited解析：lastweekend提示一般过去时，visit的过去式是visited。5.taller解析：than提示比较级，tall的比较级是taller。6.on解析：具体某一天的上午用介词on。7.should解析：should表示“应该”，符合语境。8.(to)clean解析：helpsb.(to)dosth.表示帮助某人做某事。9.herself解析：反身代词表示“自己”，she的反身代词是herself。10.issinging解析：Listen!提示现在进行时，结构是be+doing。三、判断题1.×解析：isreading是现在进行时，yesterday是过去时间，时态矛盾。2.×解析：he是第三人称单数，often提示一般现在时，动词go应加es。3.×解析：milk是不可数名词，be动词应用is，some应改为alittle。4.√解析：MayI...?的肯定回答可以用Yes,youcan.5.√解析：moreinteresting是比较级，用于两者之间比较。6.×解析：like后接动词ing形式，play应改为playing。7.×解析：people本身是复数名词，不能加s。8.×解析：difficult表示“困难的”，不适合作为喜欢数学的原因。9.√解析：shouldnot表示“不应该”，符合健康建议。10.×解析：现在进行时结构错误，sing应改为singing。四、简答题1.Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.(解析：用现在进行时描述正在做的事，如做作业、看书等。)2.Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamilylastweekend.Weplayedgamesandhadapicnic.(解析：用一般过去时描述周末活动，包含动作和感受。)3.Icanplaybasketballwell.(解析：正确使用can表示能力，句子结构正确即可。)4.Myfavoriteanimalisthedog.Becausetheyareloyalandfriendly,andtheycanhelppeople.(解析：说明动物名称及至少一个理由，如性格、能力等。)五、讨论题1.Yes,Ithinkstudentsshouldhavehomeworkeveryday.Homeworkhelpsstudentspracticewhattheylearnedandimprovetheirskills.Buttheyshouldn'thavetoomuchhomework.(解析：明确观点并说明理由，如巩固知识、提高能力等。)2.MybestfriendisLily.Sheiskindandsmart.Shealwayshelpsmewithmyhomework.Weoftenplaytogetherafterschool.(解析：用三句话描述朋友的性格、行为和互动。)3.I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsduringthesummerh