2026年24英语中考试卷及答案

2026年24英语中考试卷及答案

一、单项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)1.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme______themuseumisfromhere?—It’sabouttwentyminutes’walk.A.howlongB.howfarC.howsoonD.howoften2.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseinthereadingroom.A.don’tmakeB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.notmaking3.Bythetimemyparentsgothomeyesterday,I______myhomework.A.finishedB.havefinishedC.hadfinishedD.finish4.Theharderyouwork,______youwillachieve.A.themuchB.themoreC.themostD.themany5.—I’msorryIbrokeyourcup.—______.Itwasn’texpensiveanyway.A.You’rewelcomeB.NoproblemC.AllrightD.Forgetit6.Thebookisworth______twicebecauseitcontainsdeepthoughts.A.toreadB.readC.readingD.reads7.NeitherTomnorhisparents______toAustraliabefore.A.havebeenB.hasbeenC.havegoneD.hasgone8.Theoldmanlivesalone,butheneverfeelslonelybecausehisdog______himcompany.A.keepsB.bringsC.takesD.carries9.—CouldIuseyourdictionary?—Ofcourseyou______.A.couldB.canC.mustD.should10.Thescientist’snewtheoryturnedouttobe______andchangedthewholeindustry.A.worthlessB.valuelessC.pricelessD.useless二、填空题，(总共10题，每题2分)11.It’spolitetogiveyourseattotheelderlyonthebus.(polite)12.Theboywasseentocrossthestreetwhenthelightturnedred.(cross)13.Ipreferteatocoffeebecauseitishealthier.(healthy)14.Thestudentsareplantingtreestomakethecitygreener.(green)15.ThemoviewassomovingthatIcouldn’thelpcrying.(move)16.Myfatherhasgivenupsmokingfortwoyears.(give)17.Theteachertoldusthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.(travel)18.Thelittlegirlcandressherselfthoughsheisonlythree.(dress)19.Thepopulationofthecityistwiceaslargeasthatofours.(large)20.Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,wewillhaveapicnicinthepark.(notrain)三、判断题，(总共10题，每题2分)21.“Hecan’thavefinishedtheworksosoon”meanswebelievehehasfinishedit.(F)22.Thephrase“lookup”in“lookupaword”isaseparablephrasalverb.(T)23.InEnglish,thesubjectusuallycomesaftertheverbinaninterrogativesentence.(T)24.Theword“news”iscountableandcanbeusedinpluralform“newses”.(F)25.“Little”and“alittle”bothexpresspositiveideaswhenusedwithuncountablenouns.(F)26.Thepastparticipleof“broadcast”is“broadcasted”inBritishEnglish.(F)27.“Themore,themerrier”isanexampleofcomparativestructure.(T)28.“I’llhelpyouwithyourEnglish”isanoffer,notapromise.(T)29.Thesentence“Thereisapenandtwobooksonthedesk”isgrammaticallycorrect.(T)30.Theword“yours”isapossessiveadjective.(F)四、简答题，(总共4题，每题5分)31.WhatarethethreemainpurposesofwritinganEnglishcompositioninjuniorhigh?32.Explainthedifferencebetween“since”and“for”whenusedwiththepresentperfecttense.33.Listtworeadingstrategiesthathelpstudentsguessthemeaningofunknownwords.34.Howcanintonationchangethemeaningofthesentence“Youlikeit?”五、讨论题，(总共4题，每题5分)35.DiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingmobilephonesinEnglishlearning.36.Somestudentsthinkgrammarismoreimportantthanvocabulary.Giveyouropinion.37.Imagineyourschoolplanstostartan“EnglishOnly”dayeveryweek.Discussthepossibleeffects.38.Readingprintedbooksorreadingonscreens:whichisbetterformiddle-schoolstudents?Argueyourchoice.答案与解析一、单项选择1.B2.C3.C4.B5.D6.C7.A8.A9.B10.C二、填空题11.polite12.tocross13.healthier14.greener15.moving16.given17.travels18.dress19.larger20.doesn’train三、判断题21.F22.T23.T24.F25.F26.F27.T28.T29.T30.F四、简答题答案31.First,toshowclearorganizationofideas;second,touseaccurategrammarandvocabulary;third,toexpresspersonalfeelingsoropinionseffectively.32.“Since”pointstothestartingmomentofanaction,while“for”indicatestheduration.Example:Ihavelivedheresince2020.Ihavelivedhereforthreeyears.33.(1)Usingcontextcluessuchasexamplesorexplanationsinthesamesentence.(2)Breakingthewordintoroots,prefixesandsuffixestoinfermeaning.34.Risingintonationshowsgenuinesurpriseordoubt;fallingintonationcanimplythespeakeralreadyassumesagreementandisonlyseekingconfirmation.五、讨论题答案35.Mobilephonesgiveinstantaccesstodictionariesandpronunciation,yettheyalsobringdistractionslikesocialmedia.Self-disciplineandteacherguidanceareneededtomaximizebenefits.36.Grammarandvocabularysupporteachother.Withoutvocabulary,grammarisempty;withoutgrammar,wordscannotformaccuratesentences.Abalancedapproachisbest.37.An“EnglishOnly”dayboostsspeakingconfidencebutmaycauseanxietyforshystudents.Gradualincreaseindi