高考全国II卷英语口语试题

高考全国II卷英语口语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

题目内容：

1.W:Canyoutellmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?

M:Sure,it’sabouttwoblocksdownfromhere.

Question:Whereisthepostoffice?

A.Twoblocksaway.

B.Threeblocksaway.

C.Oneblockaway.

D.Nexttotherestaurant.答案：A

解析：根据对话内容，男士说“it’sabouttwoblocksdownfromhere.”，说明邮局在两个街区外。M:I’mgoingtothecinematonight.Doyouwanttojoinme?

W:I’dloveto,butIhavetostudyforanexam.

Question:Whatdoesthewomansayaboutgoingtothecinema?

A.She’llgowithhim.

B.Shepreferstostudy.

C.Shehasn’tdecided.

D.Sheisafraidofthedark.答案：B

解析：女士说“I’dloveto,butIhavetostudyforanexam.”表示她想去，但有考试需要准备，所以不能去。W:Ithinkthemeetingisovernow.

M:Letmecheckmywatch.

Question:Whatisthemandoing?

A.Takingnotes.

B.Makingaphonecall.

C.Checkingthetime.

D.Lookingforhisbag.答案：C

解析：男士说“Letmecheckmywatch”，表明他在检查时间。M:Whatdoyouthinkofthenewschoolpolicy?

W:Well,Ithinkit’sagoodidea,butIdon’tliketheextrahomework.

Question:Whatisthewoman’sopinion?

A.Sheagreescompletely.

B.Shethinksit’sunnecessary.

C.Shefindsitveryhelpful.

D.Sheisnotsure.答案：B

解析：女士虽然认为这是个好主意，但不喜欢额外的作业，表明她持否定态度。W:Wouldyoulikesomecoffeeortea?

M:I’dlikeacupofcoffee,please.

Question:Whatdoesthemanaskfor?

A.Tea.

B.Coffee.

C.Juice.

D.Water.答案：B

解析：男士明确回答“I’dlikeacupofcoffee”，所以答案是咖啡。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

题目内容：

1.W:Howwasyourweekend?

M:Itwasgreat.Iwenthikingwithmyfriendsandhadapicnicbythelake.

W:Thatsoundsfun.Didyouhaveanytrouble?

M:Notreally.Wehadalittlerain,butitdidn’taffectourplansmuch.

Question:Whatdidthemandoontheweekend?

A.Hewenttothelake.

B.Hewatchedamovie.

C.Hestayedathome.

D.Hevisitedhisparents.答案：A

解析：男士说“Iwenthikingwithmyfriendsandhadapicnicbythelake”，说明他去了湖边。M:MissSmith,doyouhaveanyadviceabouthowtostudyeffectively?

W:Well,firstofall,makesureyouunderstandwhatyou’rereading.Second,reviewyournotesregularly.Third,don’twaituntilthelastminutetostudy.

Question:Whatisthemainideaofthewoman’sadvice?

A.Learningfromothers.

B.Practicingregularly.

C.Reviewingnotes.

D.Understandingmaterial.答案：D

解析：女士强调第一点是“makesureyouunderstandwhatyou’rereading”，这是她的主要建议。W:Doyouknowthenameofthenewstudentinourclass?

M:No,Ihaven’tmethimyet.ButIheardhecomesfromCanada.

W:Isheinyourgroup?

M:No,he’sinGroup3.

Question:Whatistheman’sanswertothequestionaboutGroup3?

A.Heknowshim.

B.Hedoesn’tknowhim.

C.He’sinGroup3.

D.He’sfromCanada.答案：B

解析：男士说“Ihaven’tmethimyet.ButIheardhecomesfromCanada.”表明他还未认识他，所以答案是否认。M:I’mworriedabouttheupcomingexam.

W:There’snoneedtoworry.You’vestudiedhardandyou’lldogreat.

Question:Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheexam?

A.It’shard.

B.It’sunnecessary.

C.It’seasy.

D.It’sinteresting.答案：C

解析：女士鼓励他说“You’lldogreat”，说明她认为这次考试不难。W:I’mgoingtothelibrary.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?

M:I’dloveto,butIneedtofinishmyreportfirst.

Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hedoesn’twanttogo.

B.Hewantstogo.

C.Hedoesn’thavetime.

D.Heisnotsure.答案：C

解析：男士说“Ineedtofinishmyreportfirst”，表示他现在不能去，所以答案是时间不够。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

Aletterfromastudenttohisfriend:

DearDavid,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.I’mwritingtoyoubecauseI’mhavingabitoftroublewithmyhistoryassignment.ThetopicisaboutthecausesoftheFrenchRevolution,andI’mnotsurehowtoapproachit.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?Maybeyoucouldsharesomesourcesorexplainsomethingabouttherevolutiontohelpme.

Thankyouverymuch.

Yours,

TomQuestion1:Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Toaskforhelpwithanassignment.

B.TodiscusstheFrenchRevolution.

C.Totellabouthisownexperience.

D.Tomakeanapology.答案：A

解析：信中Tom请求朋友给他关于历史作业的建议，说明主要目的是寻求帮助。Question2:WhatdoesTomneedhelpwith?

A.Hisgeographyclass.

B.Hishistoryassignment.

C.HisEnglishessay.

D.Hismathhomework.答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“troublewithmyhistoryassignment”。Question3:WhatdoesheaskDavidtodo?

A.Sharesomesources.

B.Writeapaper.

C.Meetinperson.

D.Givealecture.答案：A

解析：Tom请求David提供一些资料，而不是直接写作或见面。Question4:HowdoesTomfeelabouthisassignment?

A.Veryconfident.

B.Abitstressed.

C.Absolutelycertain.

D.Totallysatisfied.答案：B

解析：文中“havingabitoftrouble”表明他有点着急。Question5:WhatisthelikelyrelationshipbetweenTomandDavid?

A.Bossandemployee.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Friends.

D.Strangers.答案：C

解析：这是朋友之间的信件，Tom请求David帮助，说明他们是朋友。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Lastsummer,Ivisitedmygrandparents’houseinthecountryside.Itwasabeautifulplace,fullofgreenfieldsandquietstreets.Oneday,Idecidedtotakeawalkinthewoodsbehindtheirhouse.AsIwaswalking,Iheardastrangesound.Ifolloweditandfoundanolddoglyinginthegrass.Hewasverythinandweak.Itookhimhomeandgavehimsomefoodandwater.Afterafewdaysofcare,herecoveredandbecameournewpet.Question1:Wheredidthewritergolastsummer?

A.Toacity.

B.Toamountain.

C.Tothecountryside.

D.Toapark.答案：C

解析：文中提到“visitedmygrandparents’houseinthecountryside”，直接说明地点。Question2:Whatwasthedoglikewhenthewriterfoundhim?

A.Hewasstrong.

B.Hewashealthy.

C.Hewassick.

D.Hewasdirty.答案：C

解析：文中说“verythinandweak”，说明狗当时身体状况不佳。Question3:Howdidthewriterhelpthedog?

A.Bygivinghimsomemoney.

B.Bytakinghimhomeandgivinghimfoodandwater.

C.Bycallingavet.

D.Byplayingwithhim.答案：B

解析：文中有明确描述：thewritertookhimhomeandgavehimsomefoodandwater。Question4:Whathappenedtothedogafterafewdays?

A.Heleft.

B.Hebecameverysick.

C.Herecoveredandbecameapet.

D.Hewastakenaway.答案：C

解析：文中说“herecoveredandbecameournewpet”，说明狗恢复并成为宠物。Question5:Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Theimportanceofkeepingpets.

B.Anexperienceofhelpingadog.

C.Howtotakecareofpets.

D.Thebeautyofthecountryside.答案：B

解析：全文围绕作者帮助一只流浪狗的经历展开，重点在于这个过程。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

Theuseofsmartphoneshasincreasedsignificantlyinrecentyears.Manypeopleusethemforwork,communication,andentertainment.However,someexpertssuggestthatexcessiveuseofsmartphonesmaycauseproblems.Theybelievethattoomuchscreentimecanaffectsleepqualityandreduceface-to-faceinteraction.Ontheotherhand,smartphonesalsohelppeoplestayconnectedwithothers,accessinformationquickly,andmanagetheirdailylivesmoreefficiently.Question1:Whathaschangedalotinrecentyears?

A.Theuseoftelevisions.

B.Theuseofcomputers.

C.Theuseofsmartphones.

D.Theuseofradios.答案：C

解析：首句指出“Theuseofsmartphoneshasincreasedsignificantlyinrecentyears”，说明这是变化最多的。Question2:Whatisoneproblemofusingsmartphonestoomuch?

A.Theymakepeoplemorepolite.

B.Theyimprovesleepquality.

C.Theyreduceface-to-faceinteraction.

D.Theylowerworkefficiency.答案：C

解析：文中说“excessiveuse…mayreduceface-to-faceinteraction”。Question3:Whatdosmartphoneshelpwith?

A.Cookingandsports.

B.Work,communication,andentertainment.

C.Learningandtraveling.

D.Healthandsafety.答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“usedforwork,communication,andentertainment”。Question4:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Smartphonesareharmfultohealth.

B.Smartphonesareusefulandhavesomeproblems.

C.Peopleshouldnotusesmartphones.

D.Smartphonesareonlyforwork.答案：B

解析：文章既讲了智能手机的好处，也提及了过度使用的潜在问题。Question5:Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssmartphones?

A.Positive.

B.Negative.

C.Uncertain.

D.Neutral.答案：D

解析：文章客观地分别说明了智能手机的优点和问题，没有明显偏见。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Somepeoplethinkthattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier,whileothersbelieveithascreatedmoreproblems.Ononehand,technologycanhelpussavetimeandimprovecommunication.Ontheotherhand,itmayleadtodependence,distraction,andalossofprivacy.Ithinkit’simportanttousetechnologywiselyratherthanlettingitcontrolus.Question1:Whatistheauthor’smainopinion?

A.Technologymakeslifeharder.

B.Technologyshouldbeusedcorrectly.

C.Peopleshouldavoidusingtechnology.

D.Technologyiscompletelyuseless.答案：B

解析：作者说“it’simportanttousetechnologywisely”，表明他认为应明智地使用。Question2:Whatisanadvantageoftechnologyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itcreatesmoreproblems.

B.Itimprovescommunication.

C.Itincreasesstress.

D.Itwastestime.答案：B

解析：文中说“canhelpussavetimeandimprovecommunication”。Question3:Whatmaybeaproblemcausedbytechnology?

A.Itimprovesattention.

B.Itincreasesprivacy.

C.Itcausesdependence.

D.Itincreasesconfidence.答案：C

解析：文中指出“mayleadtodependence”。Question4:Whatdoestheauthorbelieveabouttechnology?

A.Itshouldbecontrolledbyus.

B.Itcontrolsus.

C.Itisuseless.

D.Itonlycausestrouble.答案：A

解析：作者说“usetechnologywiselyratherthanlettingitcontrolus”，说明技术应由我们掌控。Question5:Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheUseofTechnology

B.TheBenefitsofTechnology

C.TheProblemsofTechnology

D.TheImportanceofTechnology答案：A

解析：文章讨论了技术的优缺点，因此标题应为“TheUseofTechnology”。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容：

TheInternethasmadeitpossibleforpeopletocommunicatewitheachothernomatterwheretheyare.Itisalsoagreatsourceofinformation.Asastudent,Ifinditveryuseful.Wecanaccessallkindsofknowledgefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.However,therearestillsomeproblems.①_____.Forexample,somepeopleuseittospreadfalseinformation.②_____.Thismakesitdifficultforpeopletotellwhatistrueandwhatisnot.③_____.Peoplemightbeinfluencedbyitandlosetheirjudgment.④_____.Maybewecanmakebetteruseofitinthefuture.⑤_____.选项：

A.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisthatitistooeasytogetinformation.

B.Peoplecanfindeverythingtheyneedinafewseconds.

C.Insomecases,theInternetmaybeharmful.

D.Butsometimesitcanbedangerous.

E.Weshouldnottrusteverythingweread.

F.Itallowspeopletosharetheiropinionseasily.

G.Thismeansweneedtobecarefulwhenusingit.答案：①C；②D；③E；④G；⑤B

解析：

①C：表示网络问题，与上下文中的“therearestillsomeproblems”相呼应。

②D：“Butsometimesitcanbedangerous”表明转折，符合前后文逻辑。

③E：强调人们要谨慎，因为信息真假难辨。

④G：进一步说明“谨慎”是必要的。

⑤B：总结上文，提到网络可以很快找到东西。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容：

Thedaybeforethefinalexam,myteachergaveusatest.Wedidn’tknowthequestions,anditwasverydifficult.Ifeltverynervous.Afterthetest,theteachersaid,“Don’tworry,thisisjusttocheckyourunderstanding.TherealexamwillbeonFriday.”Iwasrelievedandrelaxed.Ievenstartedpreparingthematerialagain.Onthedayoftheexam,Ididmybest.I’msureIpassedit.Question1:Thestudentsfeltverynervousbecause__________.

A.theteacherwasangry

B.theydidn’tknowthequestions

C.thetestwaseasy

D.theyhadstudiedhard答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“Wedidn’tknowthequestions,anditwasverydifficult.”来说明他们为什么紧张。Question2:Theteacher’sintentionwasto__________.

A.makethemfail

B.giveawarning

C.checktheirunderstanding

D.delaytheexam答案：C

解析：文章中说“thisisjusttocheckyourunderstanding.”，表明老师意图是检查学习情况。Question3:Whatdidthestudentdoafterthetest?

A.Hegotangry.

B.Hehadarest.

C.Hestartedpreparingagain.

D.Hetalkedtohisfriends.答案：C

解析：文中说“Ievenstartedpreparingthematerialagain.”，说明他重新复习。Question4:Thestudentwas__________whenheheardtherealexamdate.

A.worried

B.relieved

C.excited

D.annoyed答案：B

解析：文中提到“Iwasrelievedandrelaxed”，说明他听到真实考试日期后感到安心。Question5:Whatwasthefinalresult?

A.Hefailedthetest.

B.Hefailedtheexam.

C.Hepassedthetest.

D.Hepassedtheexam.答案：D

解析：文中最后说“I’msureIpassedit.”，表明他通过了考试。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容：

WhenIwasachild,I（1）____（like）playinginthegarden.Myparents（2）____（notallow）metogooutalone.Butnow,I（3）____（be）anadult,andI（4）____（can）gooutbymyself.I（5）____（notused）toliveinacity,butI（6）____（live）inonenow.I（7）____（miss）thequietlifeinthecountryside.AlthoughI（8）____（have）abusyschedule,I（9）____（try）tovisitmyhometownasoftenaspossible.I（10）____（want）torememberthegoodtimeswehadtogether.答案：1.liked2.didn’tallow3.am4.can5.didn’tuse6.live7.miss8.have9.try10.want

解析：

1.过去时，描述小时候喜欢玩。

2.一般过去时，父母不允许他独自外出。

3.一般现在时，描述现在是成年人。

4.一般现在时，表示现在有能力自己外出。

5.一般过去时，表示过去不习惯住在城市。

6.现在时，表示现在住在城市。

7.现在时，表达对乡村生活的思念。

8.现在时，表示虽然有繁忙的日程。

9.现在时，表示尝试经常回家。

10.现在时，表达想要记住过去的美好时光。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容：

MynameisLiHua.I’mastudentatXinghuaHighSchool.IlikeplayingbasketballandIalsolikelisteningmusic.Lastweek,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriend.Wesawalotofpeoplethere.Theywereallplayinggamesandhavefun.Ifoundthatmanypeoplearein