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高考新高考一卷英语口语试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。M:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?

W:Itstartsat7:30,butIthinkit’sdelayed.

Question:Whattimewillthemoviestart?

A.7:00

B.7:30

C.8:00

D.8:30答案:B

解析:对话中提到电影原定于7:30开始,但说“delayed”,说明开始时间会比7:30晚,但最终没有说明具体延迟多久,因此,7:30仍是原定时间,选B。M:Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?

W:No,I’mstillworkingonit.It’sabitdifficult.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shealreadydidit.

B.Sheisnotsureifshedidit.

C.Sheisstillworkingonit.

D.Sheisgoingtodoittomorrow.答案:C

解析:根据对话,“I’mstillworkingonit”明确表示她还没有完成作业,仍正在做的状态,因此答案选C。W:Couldyouturndownthemusic,please?

M:Sure,Ididn’trealizeitwassoloud.

Question:Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Hewillincreasethevolume.

B.Hewillturnupthemusic.

C.Hewillturndownthemusic.

D.Hewillstoplistening.答案:C

解析:女士请求男士调低音乐音量,男士回应“Sure”,表示他会遵从,所以选C。M:Doyouthinkthepresidentwillgiveaspeechtomorrow?

W:Idon’tthinkso.Hehastoprepareforthemeeting.

Question:Whatwillthepresidentdotomorrow?

A.Giveaspeech.

B.Attendameeting.

C.Prepareforthespeech.

D.Notgotothemeeting.答案:B

解析:女士说“hehastoprepareforthemeeting”,表明会议是他明天的主要活动,因此选B。W:I’msorryI’mlate.

M:It’sokay.Ijustgotheretoo.

Question:Whyisthewomansorry?

A.Shewasbusy.

B.Shemissedthemeeting.

C.Sheapologizedforbeinglate.

D.Shegotherefirst.答案:C

解析:对话中女士说“I’msorryI’mlate”,这是直接表达她的歉意,选C。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。W:Didyouenjoytheconcert?

M:Itwasgreat.Themusicwasamazing,butthelightingwasabittoobright.

Question:Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheconcert?

A.Hedidn’tlikeitatall.

B.Hethoughtitwasaverage.

C.Heenjoyeditbuthadsomecriticism.

D.Hefoundthelightingverygood.答案:C

解析:男士认为音乐很棒,但灯光太亮,说明他对演唱会总体满意但有批评意见,所以选C。M:Ineedtobuysomenotebooks.DoyouknowwhereIcanfindthem?

W:Therearesomebehindthecounter,andyoucanalsoorderonline.

Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Buynotebooksfromthestore.

B.Findnotebooksbythemselves.

C.Ordernotebooksonline.

D.BothAandC.答案:D

解析:女士建议男士既可以在柜台后买到,也可以网上订购,所以选D。W:HowlonghaveyoubeenstudyingEnglish?

M:SinceIwas12.Ithinkit’simportantformetokeeplearning.

Question:WhendidthemanstartlearningEnglish?

A.Atage10.

B.Atage11.

C.Atage12.

D.Atage13.答案:C

解析:男士说“sinceIwas12”,表示他从12岁开始学习英语,选C。M:Whereareyougoingtovisitthissummer?

W:I’mthinkingaboutgoingtoParis.It’sagoodidea,butIneedtosavesomemoneyfirst.

Question:Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?

A.Shewantstotraveltoadifferentcity.

B.She’snotsureaboutherdestination.

C.Sheneedsmoremoney.

D.Sheisenthusiasticaboutthetrip.答案:C

解析:女士提到“needtosavesomemoneyfirst”,说明她的主要担忧是钱的问题,选C。W:Iheardyouareplanningtoapplyforascholarship.

M:Yes,I’mconsideringit.IhopeIcangetit.

Question:Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?

A.Heisnotinterestedinscholarships.

B.Heisconfidenthewillgetit.

C.Heisconsideringapplyingforit.

D.Heissuretogetit.答案:C

解析:男士说“I’mconsideringit.IhopeIcangetit.”,表明他正在考虑是否申请,但不确定,所以选C。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

题目内容:

Readthefollowingnoticeandchoosethebestanswer.

Notice

Thelibraryisopenfrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.,MondaythroughFriday.

Studentsmayborrowuptothreebooksatatime,andtheymustreturnthembytheduedate.

Latereturnswillresultinafineof$5perday.

Visitorsareaskedtokeepthelibraryquiet.Whenisthelibraryopen?

A.8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onweekdays

B.8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.allday

C.8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onweekends

D.24hoursaday答案:A

解析:文中明确说明“openfrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.,MondaythroughFriday”,即工作日开放,所以选A。Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatonetime?

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.Four答案:C

解析:文中提到“Studentsmayborrowuptothreebooksatatime”,说明最多可以借三本,选C。Whathappensifastudentreturnsabooklate?

A.Hewillgetafineof$5.

B.Hewilllosethebook.

C.Hewillnotbeallowedtoborrowagain.

D.Hewillhavetopayahigherfine.答案:A

解析:“Latereturnswillresultinafineof$5perday.”直接说明罚款是每天5美元,选A。Whatisthelibrary’sruleforvisitors?

A.Theycantalkloudly.

B.Theycanusethecomputers.

C.Theymustkeepthelibraryquiet.

D.Theymustcleanupafterthemselves.答案:C

解析:文中提到“Visitorsareaskedtokeepthelibraryquiet”,说明这是对访客的要求,选C。Whatisthepurposeofthenotice?

A.Toencouragemorepeopletovisit.

B.Toannouncenewlibraryhours.

C.Toinformpeopleoftherules.

D.Towarnaboutbookdamages.答案:C

解析:整篇通知都是在介绍图书馆的规则,所以选C。B篇:记叙文阅读

题目内容:

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.

Passage

Lastweekend,Iwentonahikeinthemountainswithmyfriend.Itwasabeautifulday,andtheweatherwasperfect.Westartedearlyinthemorningandwalkedforseveralhours.Alongtheway,wesawalotofwildflowersandbirds.Weevenfoundasmallstreamwherewecoulddrinkwater.Althoughthejourneywasalittletiring,webothhadagreattime.Whydidthewritergoonthehike?

A.Becausehewantedtoseewildanimals.

B.Becauseheandhisfriendlikednature.

C.Becausehewantedtodrinkwater.

D.Becausehehadalotoffreetime.答案:B

解析:文中提到“withmyfriend”,两人一起参加,但没有具体说明原因,但从整体描述可知因共同兴趣而进行,所以选B。Whatwastheweatherlike?

A.Rainy

B.Sunny

C.Snowy

D.Windy答案:B

解析:“Itwasabeautifulday,andtheweatherwasperfect”明确说明是好天气,因此选B。Whatdidtheydoalongtheway?

A.Theytookphotos.

B.Theyfoundastreamtodrinkwater.

C.Theyboughtsomesnacks.

D.Theysawsomeanimalsclimbingtrees.答案:B

解析:文中明确提到“foundasmallstreamwherewecoulddrinkwater”,所以选B。Howlongdidtheywalk?

A.Foronehour.

B.Forseveralhours.

C.Forhalfaday.

D.Forallday.答案:B

解析:文中说“walkedforseveralhours”,说明他们的徒步持续了几个小时,选B。Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Bored.

B.Exhausted.

C.Happy.

D.Angry.答案:C

解析:“Althoughthejourneywasalittletiring,webothhadagreattime.”表明尽管累了,但开心,所以选C。C篇:说明文阅读

题目内容:

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.

Passage

TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Itallowsustoaccessinformationquicklyandshareitwithothers.However,therearesomedisadvantagestousingtheInternet.Oneisthatitcanbeaddictive.Peoplemayspendtoomuchtimeonlineandneglecttheirreal-liferesponsibilities.Anotheristheriskofonlinefraud.Hackersmaystealyourpersonalinformationifyouarenotcareful.Therefore,it’simportanttousetheInternetwiselyandprotectyourprivacy.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.TheInternetisveryfast.

B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

C.PeopleshouldusetheInternetmoreoften.

D.TheInternetisharmfultoeveryone.答案:B

解析:文章先讲互联网的积极影响,再提到其缺点,所以重点是说明其利弊并存,选B。WhatdoestheInternetallowustodo?

A.Visitthelibrary.

B.Accessinformationquickly.

C.Watchthemovies.

D.Meetfriendsinperson.答案:B

解析:“Itallowsustoaccessinformationquickly”是直接陈述,选B。WhatisonedisadvantageoftheInternet?

A.Itmakespeoplericher.

B.Itcanbeaddictive.

C.Ithelpspeoplelearnnewthings.

D.Itimprovescommunication.答案:B

解析:“Oneisthatitcanbeaddictive”提到这一点,所以选B。Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?

A.PeopleshouldavoidusingtheInternet.

B.PeopleshouldusetheInternetwisely.

C.PeopleshouldusetheInternetmoreoften.

D.Peopleshouldspendmoretimeonline.答案:B

解析:结尾部分强调“usetheInternetwisely”,所以选B。D篇:议论文阅读

题目内容:

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.

Passage

Somepeoplebelievethatonlinelearningismoreeffectivethantraditionalclassroomlearning.Theyarguethatstudentscanstudyattheirownpaceandaccessmaterialsanytime.However,othersthinkthatonlinelearninglackstheinteractionbetweenteachersandstudents.Whileit’sconvenient,itmaynotbethebestwaytolearnallsubjects.So,thesuccessofonlinelearningdependsonthestudent’smotivationandself-discipline.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsonlinelearning?

A.Heisinfavorofit.

B.Heisagainstit.

C.Heisneutral.

D.Heisnotsure.答案:C

解析:作者提到在线学习有优点也有缺点,不偏不倚,所以选C。Whatisanadvantageofonlinelearning?

A.Itismoreexpensive.

B.Itallowsstudentstostudyattheirownpace.

C.Itrequiresmoreattentionfromteachers.

D.Itoffersmorespaceforinteraction.答案:B

解析:第二句“studentscanstudyattheirownpace”是直接陈述优点,所以选B。Whatisthedisadvantageofonlinelearning?

A.Ithelpsstudentslearnmore.

B.Itprovidesmorematerials.

C.Itlacksinteraction.

D.Itisnotsafe.答案:C

解析:“lackstheinteractionbetweenteachersandstudents”明确指出缺点,所以选C。Whatdoesthewritersayaboutonlinelearning?

A.Itisthebestwaytolearn.

B.Itisnotsuitableforallsubjects.

C.Itisbetterthanclassroomlearning.

D.Itistheonlywaytolearn.答案:B

解析:“itmaynotbethebestwaytolearnallsubjects”表明并不是所有科目都适合在线学习,选B。Whatisthekeyfactorforthesuccessofonlinelearning?

A.Theteacher’steachingmethod.

B.Thestudent’smotivationandself-discipline.

C.Thequalityoftheonlineplatform.

D.Thecostofonlinecourses.答案:B

解析:最后一句指出成功取决于“student’smotivationandself-discipline”,选B。Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Onlinelearningiscompletelyuseless.

B.Onlinelearningcanbeaseffectiveastraditionallearning.

C.Onlinelearningisbetterthantraditionallearning.

D.Traditionallearninghasnoadvantages.答案:B

解析:文章并未否定在线学习的效果,只是指出其依赖学生因素,所以可以推断它同样有效,选B。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:

Passage

TheInternetisavaluabletoolforstudents.Itprovidesaccesstoalargeamountofinformation.31.Thiscanhelpwithresearchandstudy.However,therearealsosomechallenges.32.Studentsmaybecomeaddictedtoitandmissoutonreal-lifeexperiences.33.So,it’simportanttousetheInternetwisely.34.Inaddition,studentsshouldmanagetheirtimecarefully.35.Websitebrowsingisanessentialskillinthedigitalage.选项:

A.Itisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtouseit.

B.Whileithasmanyadvantages,italsohassomedrawbacks.

C.Butitcanbedistracting.

D.Itisalsousefulforcommunication.

E.Therefore,studentsshouldavoidit.

F.Studentsneedtofindabalance.

G.Understandinghowtonavigatethewebisimportant.答案:BCFGA

解析:

31.B:承接前文对互联网的描述,引出其优缺点。

32.C:承接“However”,说明挑战之一是分心。

33.F:过渡句子,说明需要找到平衡。

34.G:说明网络浏览技能的重要性。

35.A:总结句,呼应前文,强调学习技能的必要性。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:

Passage

Theworldisbecomingmoreconnectedthaneverbefore.Peoplecancommunicatewitheachotheracrosstheglobeinrealtime.36.Thismakesiteasierforfamiliestostayintouch.37.Butitalsobringssomeproblems,suchasthespreadofmisinformation.38.Evenso,39.thebenefitsoftechnologyfaroutweightherisks.40.Therefore,itisimportanttouseitresponsibly.选项:

A.forexample

B.although

C.asaresult

D.ontheotherhand

E.withregardto

F.because

G.since答案:DABFC

解析:

36.D:与后面“but”形成转折,引出另一观点。

37.A:用于举例说明前夕的观点。

38.B:与“but”形成对比,解释问题的出现。

39.F:表示原因,引出结论。

40.C:表示结果,引出“itisimportanttouseitresponsibly”的结论。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:

Passage

Ihave(31)______beentoParis,butIwould(32)______liketogothereoneday.

Itissaidthat(33)______hevisitsParis,hefeelsveryhappy.

Peoplewhoare(34)______interestedinhistoryusuallyenjoythecitymore.

I(35)_______gotherewithmyfriendifwehaveenoughtime.

Hewas(36)_______disappointedwhenhefoundoutthemuseumwasclosed.

We(37)_______planningtovisittheEiffelTowernextweek.

Shehas(38)_______alreadyfinishedherhomework.

Heis(39)_______goingtoapartytonight.

They(40)_______beentothesameschoolforthreeyears.选项:

A.never

B.would

C.everytime

D.interested

E.will

F.very

G.are

H.already

I.going

J.have答案:ABCDEFGHIJ

解析:

31.A:表示“从未去过”,与“but”呼应。

32.B:表示愿望,用“wouldlike”。

33.C:表示“每次去巴黎”,用“everytime”。

34.D:与“interested”搭配,表示“有兴趣的”。

35.E:表示将来意图,用“willgo”。

36.F:表示“非常失望”,副词修饰形容词。

37.G:表示进行时,用“areplanning”。

38.H:强调“已经完成”,用“already”。

39.I:表示进行时,用“going”。

40.J:表示现在完成时,用“havebeen”。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:

Passage

Lastsummer,Iwenttothebeachandhaveagreattime.Theweatherwasniceandthewaterwasclean.IlikeswimmingandIalsoplayedvolleyball.Imeetalotofnewpeopleandmakenewfriends.Wetalkedaboutourhobbiesandsharedalotofexperiences.Eventhoughitwastired,Istillenjoyedthetrip.答案:

1.have→had

2.like→liked

3.meet→met

4.make→made

5.experiences→experience解析:

1.“have”改为“had”:时态错误,应与”Lastsummer”一致,用一般过去时。

2.“like”改为“liked”:需与前面动词”went”一致,用过去时。

3.“meet”改为“met”:前面是“Lastsummer”,应为过去式。

4.“make”改为“made”:主句是“Lastsummer”,应为过去式。

5.“experiences”改为“experience”:前面是“sharedalotof”,应为单数。第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容:

假设你是李华,你的好友张明即将去美国留学。请你写一封电子邮件,向他表达祝福,并告诉他你对留学生活的建议。提示:

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