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2026年12月英语b级考试试题答案
一、单项选择题(总共10题,每题2分)1.Thenewlibrary______lastmonth.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.isbuilding2.Isuggest______ameetingtodiscusstheproblem.A.toholdB.holdC.holdingD.held3.______heisverybusy,healwayshelpsuswithourwork.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.AsD.If4.Thebook______bythefamouswriterisverypopular.A.writingB.writtenC.towriteD.write5.—HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?—Yes,I______therelastyear.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo6.Weshould______attentiontoourpronunciation.A.payB.takeC.makeD.give7.Theteacheraskedthestudents______quietintheclassroom.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept8.Thisisthefactory______Iworkedtwoyearsago.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when9.Thepriceofthecomputeris______thanthatofthemobilephone.A.highB.higherC.highestD.thehighest10.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what二、填空题(总共10题,每题2分)1.Thechildrenarelookingforwardto______(visit)thezoo.2.Thelittlegirlcan______(play)thepianoverywell.3.Thebook______(write)byLuXunisveryfamous.4.Weshouldlearnhow______(save)water.5.Heisoneofthe______(good)studentsinourclass.6.Themeeting______(hold)yesterdaywasveryimportant.7.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.8.Myfather______(work)inthiscompanyfor20years.9.Themovieisso______(interest)thatIwanttoseeitagain.10.Pleasetellmethe______(different)betweenthetwowords.三、判断题(总共10题,每题2分)1.Thesentence"HehasgonetoBeijingyesterday."isgrammaticallycorrect.()2."Lookforwardto"isfollowedbyaverb-ingform.()3.Thepassivevoiceof"Webuiltthehouselastyear."is"Thehousewasbuiltbyuslastyear."()4."Although"and"but"canbeusedinthesamesentence.()5.Theword"quickly"isanadverb.()6."IwishIamabird."isacorrectsentence.()7."It'stimeforustogotobed."isacorrectsentence.()8.Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better".()9."Heistooyoungtogotoschool."meansheissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.()10."Wouldyoumindopenthewindow?"isacorrectsentence.()四、简答题(总共4题,每题5分)1.Explainthedifferencebetween"borrow"and"lend".2.Howtochangethesentence"Hebrokethewindow."intopassivevoice?3.Whatisthefunctionoftheword"that"inthesentence"Iknowthathewillcome."?4.Giveanexampletoshowtheusageof"usedto".五、讨论题(总共4题,每题5分)1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningEnglishinourdailylife.2.HowcanweimproveourEnglishlisteningskills?Givesomesuggestions.3.DoyouthinkonlineEnglishcoursesareeffective?Whyorwhynot?4.WhataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofwatchingEnglishmoviestolearnEnglish?答案部分一、单项选择题答案1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.A7.B8.A9.B10.B二、填空题答案1.visiting2.play3.written4.tosave5.best6.held7.rains8.hasworked9.interesting10.difference三、判断题答案1.×2.√3.√4.×5.√6.×7.√8.√9.√10.×四、简答题答案1.Borrowmeanstotakesomethingfromsomeonewiththeintentionofreturningit,andthecommoncollocationis“borrowsth.fromsb.”(e.g.,Iborrowedabookfromthelibrary).Lendmeanstogivesomethingtosomeonewiththeexpectationofgettingitback,andthecommoncollocationsare“lendsth.tosb.”or“lendsb.sth.”(e.g.,Helenthispentome).2.Tochange“Hebrokethewindow.”intopassivevoice,wemaketheobject“thewindow”thesubject,use“be+pastparticiple”forthepredicate,andtheoriginalsubject“he”becomestheobjectof“by”(canbeomitted).Theoriginalsentenceisinthesimplepasttense,sothebe-verbis“was”,andthepastparticipleof“break”is“broken”.Sothepassivesentenceis“Thewindowwasbrokenbyhim.”3.Inthesentence“Iknowthathewillcome.”,“that”isaconjunctionintroducingtheobjectclause.Ithasnorealmeaningandonlyplaysaconnectingrole.Itdoesn'tactasanycomponentintheclause,andtheobjectclauseisindeclarativewordorder.“That”canbeomittedinthissentence,butitstillfunctionsasamarkeroftheobjectclause.4.“Usedto”isusedtoexpressthatsomeoneoftendidsomethinginthepastbutdoesn'tdoitnow,anditisfollowedbythebaseformofaverb.Forexample,“Iusedtoplaybasketballafterschool,butnowIhavenotime.”Itcanalsobeusedinnegativeandinterrogativesentences.Thenegativeformis“didn'tuseto”or“usedn'tto”,andtheinterrogativeformis“Did...useto...?”or“Used...to...?”.Forexample,“Didyouusetolivehere?”五、讨论题答案1.LearningEnglishisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.Firstly,Englishisaninternationallanguage.Whentraveling,knowingEnglishhelpsuscommunicatewithforeigners,makingiteasiertoaskfordirectionsanddoshopping.Secondly,inwork,manycompaniesrequireemployeestohaveEnglishskills,suchasreadingEnglishmaterialsandcommunicatingwithforeignclients.Besides,learningEnglishbroadensourhorizons.WecanlearnaboutdifferentculturesthroughEnglishbooksandmovies.Moreover,masteringEnglishenablesustomakebetteruseofinternationalresources,likeonlinecoursesandacademicpapers.Inshort,Englishplaysanimportantroleincommunication,careerdevelopmentandpersonalgrowth,soitisworthoureffortstolearnit.2.TherearemanywaystoimproveEnglishlisteningskills.Firstofall,listentomoreEnglishmaterials,suchasEnglishradio,podcasts,moviesandTVseries,tocreateanEnglish-languageenvironment.Secondly,combineintensivelisteningwithextensivelistening.Whendoingintensivelistening,youcanlistentoasentenceandwriteitdown,andanalyzethepronunciationandgrammar.Extensivelisteningistocultivateasenseoflanguage.Inaddition,learnphoneticsymbolsandphoneticphenomenasuchasliaisonandweakformtounderstandthepronunciationrulesofEnglish.YoucanalsocommunicatewithforeignteachersorpeoplewhoaregoodatEnglish.WhilepracticingoralEnglish,youcanimproveyourlistening.Finally,uselisteningapps,suchasDailyEnglishListening,choosematerialsaccordingtoyourlevel,andpracticeeveryday.Yourlisteningabilitywillgraduallyimprove.3.IthinkonlineEnglishcoursesareeffectivetosomeextent,buttheeffectvariesfrompersontoperson.Theadvantagesarethattheyareflexibleandconvenient.Learnerscanarrangetheirstudyaccordingtotheirowntimeandarenotrestrictedbylocation.Therearerichcourseresources,andlearnerscanbeexposedtodifferentforeignteachersandteachingmethods.Moreover,manycourseshaveinteractivelinks,suchasonlineQ&Aandgroupdiscussion,whichcanimprovelearningenthusiasm.However,therearealsodisadvantages.Forexample,thereisalackofface-to-facesupervision,andlearnerswithpoorself-disciplinemayhavelowefficiency.Inaddition,unstablenetworkwillaffectthelearningexperience,andthequalityofsomecoursesisuneven,socarefulselectionisneeded.Iflearnersareself-disciplinedandchoosetherightcourses,onlineEnglishcoursescaneffectivelyimproveEnglishability;otherwise,theeffectmaynotbegood.4.WatchingEnglishmoviestolearnEnglishhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Theadvantagesarethatitcancreateareallanguageenvironment.Wecanlearnauthenticoralexpressionsandculturalknowledge,suchasslanganddailydialoguesinmovies.
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