2026年湖南高考英语试卷题库及答案

2026年湖南高考英语试卷题库及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。

题目内容

1.Whereisthewomangoing?

M:Ithinkthelibraryisclosedtoday.

W:Oh,really?ThenI’lljustgotothebookstorenextdoor.

Q:Whatwillthewomando?答案：B

解析：Thewomanisgoingtothebookstoreinsteadofthelibrary,asthelibraryisclosed.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

M:Iwanttogototheparkwithmydog.

W:I’msorry,butthere’sheavyrainandstrongwind.

Q:Whatistheproblemwiththeman’splan?答案：A

解析：Theproblemisthatthereisheavyrainandstrongwind,makingitunsafetogotothepark.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

M:Themeetingisscheduledfor3:00pm.

W:Buttheclockhereisbroken.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?答案：C

解析：Thewomansuggeststhattheyneedtocheckthetimebecausetheclockisbroken.Whyisthemanonthephone?

M:I’mcallingtocancelmyorder.

W:Oh,Isee.Letmecheckthedetails.

Q:Whatisthemandoing?答案：D

解析：Themaniscallingtocancelanorder,asstatedinthedialogue.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

M:Didyoulikethenewmovie?

W:Notreally,theplotwastoocomplicated.

Q:Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?答案：B

解析：Thewomanfoundtheplottoocomplicated,soshedidn’tlikethemovie.第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

题目内容

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

M:Iheardthatyou’regoingtoShanghainextmonth.

W:Yes,I’mexcited.I’vebeenlookingforwardtoitforalongtime.

M:That’sgreat.Ihopeyouhaveagoodtime.

Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?答案：A

解析：ThemainideaisthatthewomanisgoingtoShanghainextmonthandsheisexcitedaboutit.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

M:Whydon’tyoutakeaholiday?

W:That’sagoodidea.Ineedsomerestafterworkingsohard.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?答案：D

解析：Themansuggeststhatthewomantakeaholidaytorest.HowlongdidthewomanstayinParis?

M:HowlongdidyoustayinParis?

W:Istayedforthreeweeks,fromMay10thtoJune1st.

Q:WhendidthewomanreturnfromParis?答案：C

解析：ThewomanreturnedonJune1st,asstatedintheconversation.Whatisthewoman’spurposeofvisitingthemuseum?

M:Areyouvisitingthemuseumtoday?

W:Iwanttoseethenewexhibition.It’saboutancientChinesehistory.

Q:Whyisthewomangoingtothemuseum?答案：D

解析：ThewomanwantstoseethenewexhibitionaboutancientChinesehistory.Whatisthemandoingatthemoment?

M:Hi,Jane.Whatareyoudoingnow?

W:I’mpreparingfortheexam.

Q:Whatisthemanasking?答案：B

解析：Themanisaskingwhatthewomanisdoingnow.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容

DearMr.

Smith,

IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingscheduledfortomorrowafternoon.Ihaveafamilyemergencythatrequiresmyimmediateattention.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandhopetoreschedulethemeetingatamoreconvenienttime.

Thankyouforyourunderstanding.

Yourssincerely,

Jane答案：B

解析：Janecannotattendthemeetingbecauseshehasafamilyemergency.B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容

Onacoldwintermorning,Maryfoundanoldmansittingonthebenchoutsidethebusstop.Helookedverytiredandwasshiveringinthewind.Sheapproachedhimandofferedherscarf.Hesmiledandsaid,“Thankyou,that’sverykindofyou.”Maryfelthappythatshecouldhelpsomeoneinneed.答案：B

解析：Maryfelthappybecauseshecouldhelpanoldmanwhowascoldandtired.C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Now,wecantalktopeopleallovertheworldinstantly.Italsoallowsustoshareinformationquickly.However,ithasalsomadeface-to-facecommunicationlesscommon.Somepeoplefeelthatthisisaproblem.答案：D

解析：TheInternethasmadeface-to-facecommunicationlesscommon.D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容

Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyisthemaincauseofthedeclineinface-to-facecommunication.However,thisviewisnotentirelycorrect.Whiletechnologyhasbroughtaboutchanges,therealreasonisthatpeoplearemoreinterestedintheirownlivesthaninothers.答案：A

解析：Thearticlearguesthatthedeclineinface-to-facecommunicationisduetopeoplebeingmoreself-centeredthaninterestedinothers.第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容

Inthepast,peoplecommunicatedmainlythroughletters.Theprocesswasslow,anditcouldtakeweekstoreceiveareply._____WiththeriseoftheInternet,_____ithasbecomemuchfaster.选项：

A.However

B.Now

C.Therefore

D.But

E.Moreover

F.Incontrast

G.Asaresult答案：AD

解析：第一空用“However”表示转折；第二空用“Now”引出新的情况。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容

Althoughtheweatherwasbad,thefamilydecidedtogohiking.Theyhadpackedeverythingneeded1.__________thetrip.Thechildrenwereexcited,andtheparents2.__________them.Ontheway,theytalkedabouttheir3.__________andsharedstories.The4.__________ofthemountainwassobeautifulthattheystayed5.__________foranhour.Afterthat,theystartedtoreturnhome.6.__________theyfacedmanydifficulties,theyfeltproudoftheireffort.Itis7.__________thathardworkpaysoff.答案：1.for2.encouraged3.experiences4.view5.longer6.Although7.clear

解析：1.needfor表示“为……做准备”；2.encouraged与父母的语气相符；3.experiences是复数形式；4.view指山的景色；5.longer表达持续时间；6.Although表示让步；7.clear是固定搭配“itisclearthat…”。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容

Thedogwas1.__________(play)whentherainbegan.Theownercalledhimandtoldhimto2.__________(come)back.After3.__________(wait)fortenminutes,thedogfinally4.__________(return).Everyone5.__________(laugh)athiswetfur.答案：1.playing2.come3.waiting4.returned5.laughed

解析：1.主语和谓语之间是进行时态；2.tell后接动词原形；3.wait是动名词；4.过去时；5.laughed是过去式。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容

Theweatherisverybadtoday.Ihadabaddaybecauseitwas1._______

rainingallday.Thelunchwasalsoverybad.Ihada2._______

toastedbreadandeggs.Butitwasnotdelicious.3._______

Ihadtoeatitquickly.Afterlunch,Iwenttothe4._______

parkandsawalotofpeople.Theywereenjoying5._______

themselves.答案：1.raining→rain（主句是现在时，从句也应与之一致）

2.bad→terrible（thanbad更自然）

3.to→a（冠词缺失）

4.to→for（toedfor是固定搭配）

5.themselves→themselves（正确）解析：第1空有主句和从句时态不一致的问题；第2空“bad”重复且语气不够强；第3空缺少冠词；第4空“for”更符合习惯用法。第二节（20分）书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

题目内容

Describeatimewhenyouhelpedsomeone.Youshouldinclude:

1.Whoyouhelped

2.Howyouhelped

3.Whaty