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黑龙江省重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间:90分钟满分:120分姓名:________毕业初中:________第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Buysomebread
B.Haveapicnic
C.Makeacake答案:B
解析:从对话中得知,男人说:“Let’sgototheparkandhaveapicnic.”所以后面问的是“Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?”,答案是B。2、Howmuchistheshirt?
A.15dollars
B.20dollars
C.25dollars答案:C
解析:女人问价格,男人回答:“It’s25dollars.”因此答案选C。3、Whoisthewomantalkingto?
A.Herfriend
B.Herclassmate
C.Herteacher答案:A
解析:从对话中“Canyouhelpmewiththisproblem?”可以判断,她是和朋友说话,因此答案选A。4、Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Tothelibrary
B.Totheschool
C.Tothehospital答案:A
解析:男士说:“Youcantakethebustothelibrary.”因此答案选A。5、Whatistheweatherlike?
A.Rainy
B.Cloudy
C.Sunny答案:C
解析:女士说:“It’ssunnytoday.Let’sgoforawalk.”因此答案选C。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Snowy
B.Windy
C.Sunny答案:A
解析:独白中提到:“Itwillsnowtomorrow.Don’tforgetyourcoat.”因此答案是A。7、Whatdoesthegirlneedtodo?
A.Makealist
B.Dosomeshopping
C.Finishherhomework答案:C
解析:男孩说:“Youneedtofinishyourhomeworkbeforedinner.”因此答案选C。8、Whydidthemancallthewoman?
A.Toremindherofameeting
B.Toinvitehertodinner
C.Toaskforhelp答案:B
解析:从对话“Canyoucometodinnertonight?”可知,男人是邀请她,因此答案是B。9、Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five答案:C
解析:女人说:“Therearefivepeoplecoming.”因此答案选C。10、Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Gotothecinema
B.Goforapicnic
C.Gohiking答案:B
解析:女人说:“Whydon’twegoforapicnicinthepark?”,因此建议是B。11、Whichsubjectdoestheboylikebest?
A.Math
B.English
C.History答案:B
解析:在对话中男生说:“IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit’sinteresting.”因此答案选B。12、Whenisthemeeting?
A.At9a.m.
B.At10a.m.
C.At11a.m.答案:C
解析:男人说:“Themeetingisat11a.m.tomorrow.”因此答案是C。13、Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?
A.Tothezoo
B.Tothemuseum
C.Tothepark答案:A
解析:女士说:“Iwenttothezoolastweekendwithmyfamily.”因此答案是A。14、Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthenewschool?
A.Shelikesit
B.Shedoesn’tlikeit
C.Sheisneutralaboutit答案:A
解析:她说:“Thenewschoolismuchbetterthantheoldone.”因此她喜欢新学校,选A。15、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Todiscussweather
B.Totalkaboutplans
C.Togiveadvice答案:B
解析:本段主要讲的是周末的活动安排,因此主旨是B。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇:
ThestudentsofClass3aregoingtohaveafieldtripthisweekend.Theteachersaidtheyshouldbringthefollowingthings:notebooks,pens,rulers,andpaper.Theyalsoneedtowearcomfortableclothesandshoes.Somestudentsareexcited,othersarenervous.Buteveryoneislookingforwardtothetrip.16、Whatshouldthestudentsbring?
A.Books
B.Rulers
C.Diagrams
D.Maps答案:B
解析:短文中明确提到“rulers”,因此选B。17、Whatarethestudentswearing?
A.Niceclothes
B.Comfortableclothes
C.Sportsclothes
D.Schooluniforms答案:B
解析:句子提到“wearcomfortableclothesandshoes”,因此答案是B。18、Howaremoststudentsfeeling?
A.Happy
B.Excited
C.Nervous
D.BothBandC答案:D
解析:文中提到“Somestudentsareexcited,othersarenervous”,因此选D。19、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Togiveascheduleforthetrip
B.Tolistthethingsneededforthetrip
C.Totalkaboutthestudents’feelings
D.Toarrangethetransportation答案:B
解析:文章主要列出学生需要带的东西,因此答案是B。20、Whatistheteacher’sadvice?
A.Towearshoes
B.Tobringpaper
C.Towearcomfortableclothes
D.Alloftheabove答案:D
解析:教师建议带纸、笔、尺,穿舒适的衣物和鞋子,因此答案是D。B篇:
Inasmallvillage,thereisaparkwherechildrenoftenplay.Theparkisfamousfortheoldtreeinthecenter.Itissaidthatthetreeisover200yearsold.Manytouristscometoseeiteveryyear.Thevillagershavetakencareofitforalongtime.Oneday,thetreegotsickandneededspecialcare.Thevillagersareworried,buttheybelievethatwiththehelpofexperts,thetreewillsurvive.21、Whatisthetreeinthepark?
A.Asmalltree
B.Anewtree
C.Abigtree
D.Anoldtree答案:D
解析:文中明确提到“theoldtreeinthecenter”,因此选D。22、Whyarethevillagersworried?
A.Becausethetreeisbeingcutdown
B.Becausethetreehasadisease
C.Becausethetreeistoobig
D.Becausetouristsarehurtingit答案:B
解析:句子提到“thetreegotsick,”所以答案是B。23、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Avillage
B.Apark
C.Anoldtree
D.Tourists答案:C
解析:整段讲的是关于一棵古老trees的保护和现状,因此选C。24、Whatdothevillagersbelieve?
A.Thetreewilldie
B.It’simpossibletosavethetree
C.Theexpertswillsavethetree
D.Thetreeisnotimportant答案:C
解析:文中“theybelievethatwiththehelpofexperts,thetreewillsurvive.”所以选C。25、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardthetree?
A.Unfriendly
B.Supportive
C.Indifferent
D.Negative答案:B
解析:从“theybelievethatwiththehelpofexperts,thetreewillsurvive”可以看出作者态度是支持的,因此选B。C篇:
Inthepast,peopleusedtotravelbyplaneonlyforlongdistances.Thesedays,moreandmorepeopleareusingthetrainforshorttrips.Trainsaremoreconvenientandcheaperthanplanes.However,planesarestillbetterforgoingtodifferentcountries.Peopleprefertrainsfordomestictravelandplanesforinternationaltravel.26、Whatusedtobethemainwayoftraveling?
A.Car
B.Train
C.Ship
D.Plane答案:D
解析:第一句“peopleusedtotravelbyplaneonlyforlongdistances.”答案是D。27、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Differentkindsoftransport
B.Theadvantagesoftrains
C.Thecostoftravel
D.Thepurposeoftravel答案:A
解析:整段讲的是不同交通工具的使用场景,因此选A。28、Whydopeopleusetrainsnow?
A.Becausetheyarefaster
B.Becausetheyaremoreconvenientandcheaper
C.Becausetheyaremorecomfortable
D.Becausetheyarebetterforgoingtodifferentcountries答案:B
解析:文中提到“trainsaremoreconvenientandcheaperthanplanes”,因此选B。29、Whatisbetterforinternationaltravel?
A.Car
B.Train
C.Ship
D.Plane答案:D
解析:文中“planesarestillbetterforgoingtodifferentcountries.”因此答案是D。30、Whatistheauthor’sopinionontrainsandplanes?
A.Theyarebothgood
B.Onlytrainsaregood
C.Onlyplanesaregood
D.Neitheraregood答案:A
解析:文中提到“trainsaremoreconvenientandcheaperthanplanes,”但也在后面说“planesarestillbetterforgoingtodifferentcountries.”所以作者认为两者各有优势,答案是A。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Passage:
TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Itusuallystartsonthefirstdayofthelunarnewyear.Formanyfamilies,itisatimetogatherandcelebratetogether.Peoplepreparespecialfood,suchasdumplings,fish,andnoodles.Familymembersreturnhometospendtimewitheachother.Childrengetredenvelopesfromtheirelders.It’salsoatraditionaltimeforcleaningthehouseandsettingofffireworks.31、TheSpringFestivalisthe_______festivalinChina.
A.biggest
B.mostimportant
C.mostpopular
D.mosttraditional答案:B
解析:文中明确说“TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.”因此填B。32、Itusuallystartsonthe_______ofthelunarnewyear.
A.secondday
B.lastday
C.firstday
D.fourthday答案:C
解析:首句提到“Itusuallystartsonthefirstdayofthelunarnewyear.”因此填C。33、Peoplepreparespecialfood,suchasdumplings,_______andnoodles.
A.eggs
B.fish
C.vegetables
D.meat答案:B
解析:文中提到“suchasdumplings,fish,andnoodles”所以填B。34、Childrengetredenvelopesfromtheir_______.
A.teachers
B.friends
C.parents
D.classmates答案:C
解析:正确说法是“fromtheirelders”,即长辈,通常指父母,因此填C。35、It’salsoatraditionaltimeforcleaningthehouseand_______fireworks.
A.settingoff
B.settingup
C.settingdown
D.settingon答案:A
解析:“settingoff”是常用短语,指“点燃、放”,因此填A。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
WhenIwasachild,Iwasafraidofthedark.36.Ithoughtsomethingscarywashidingintheroom.Aftermymothertoldmethetruth,Iwasnolongerafraid.Ilearnedthatthereisnothinginthedark,37.itisjusttheabsenceoflight.Ibegantounderstandthatfearisa38.feeling.It’snaturaltofeelfear,39.itisnotagoodideatoletitcontrolyou.Everyonehasmoments40.theyfeelscared.41.wecanovercomeitbystayingcalm.WhenIwas42.togotosleep,Iwouldthinkaboutwhatmymothersaid43.thedark.Iwouldpicturethelightintheroom,44.untilIcouldfallasleep.NowIdon’tfeelafraidofthedarkatall.Iknowthereisnothingtofear.45.Ienjoythesilence.Itispeacefulandunforgettable.36、Iwasafraidofthedarkbecause______.
A.Iwasalone
B.Isawsomething
C.Ithoughtsomethingscarywashiding
D.Iheardanoise答案:C
解析:从“Ithoughtsomethingscarywashidingintheroom.”可知原因。37、Ilearnedthatthereisnothinginthedark,______itisjusttheabsenceoflight.
A.and
B.but
C.so
D.because答案:D
解析:“nothinginthedark”和“absenceoflight”之间是因果关系,因此选D。38、Fearisa______feeling.
A.lifelong
B.natural
C.happy
D.painful答案:B
解析:“It’snaturaltofeelfear”表达了恐惧是正常的,因此选B。39、It’snaturaltofeelfear,______itisnotagoodideatoletitcontrolyou.
A.but
B.and
C.so
D.because答案:A
解析:“It’snaturaltofeelfear”和“itisnotagoodideatoletitcontrolyou”是转折关系,因此选A。40、Everyonehasmoments______theyfeelscared.
A.when
B.where
C.why
D.how答案:A
解析:“momentswhen”是固定搭配,表示“当……的时候”,因此选A。41、______wecanovercomeitbystayingcalm.
A.So
B.Because
C.But
D.Although答案:A
解析:“So”表示结果,后一句是前一句的结果,因此选A。42、WhenIwas______togotosleep,Iwouldthinkaboutwhatmymothersaid.
A.afraid
B.excited
C.nervous
D.ready答案:A
解析:“afraidtogotosleep”是固定结构,表示“害怕入睡”,因此选A。43、Iwouldthinkaboutwhatmymothersaid______thedark.
A.in
B.on
C.with
D.at答案:A
解析:“thinkaboutsomethinginthedark”是常见搭配,因此选A。44、Iwouldpicturethelightintheroom,______untilIcouldfallasleep.
A.and
B.so
C.until
D.because答案:C
解析:“until”表示“直到……”,逻辑合理,因此选C。45、NowIdon’tfeelafraidofthedarkatall.Iknowthereisnothingtofear.______Ienjoythesilence.
A.So
B.Therefore
C.But
D.Although答案:B
解析:“Therefore”表示“因此”,是结果从句,因此选B。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Itissaidthattheworldischanging46.______.Everyoneshouldtrytolearnsomethingnew47.______.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,48.______peoplecandomorethingswithlesstime.49.______thepast,lifewasmuchharderthanitisnow.50.______IneedtostudyEnglishharder,51.______Icanuseitmoreconfidently.52.______theway,Iwouldliketothankmyteacherforhishelp.53.______hetaughtus,wehavemadegreatprogress.54.______thereissomethingIamstillnotsureabout,Icanaskforhelp.Learningisa55.______process,andweshouldnevergiveup.46、rapidly
47、everyday
48、more
49、In
50、Although
51、so
52、On
53、Whatever
54、Although
55、continuous答案:46.rapidly47.everyday48.more49.In50.Although51.so52.On53.Whatever54.Although55.continuous
解析:
46.根据“ischanging”可知填“rapidly”表示变化快。
47.“learnsomethingneweveryday”表示每天学习新知识。
48.“morepeoplecandomorethingswithlesstime”符合语境。
49.“Inthepast”是固定表达。
50.“AlthoughIneedtostudyEnglishharder”为让步状语从句。
51.“soIcanuseitmoreconfidently”是结果状语从句。
52.“Ontheway”是固定表达。
53.“whateverhetaughtus”表示不管他教什么。
54.“AlthoughthereissomethingIamstillnotsureabout”为让步状语从句。
55.“Learningisacontinuousprocess”表达学习是一个持续的过程。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。MynameisLiHua.Iam15yearsold.IliveinBeijing.Ilikeplayingfootball.Itisveryinteresting.Ioftenplayedwithmyfriendsafterschool.Wehavemanyfun.Myfatheristeacher.Heteachmemanythings.IlearnEnglishhard.Ihopetopasstheexam.IalsowanttoimprovemyEnglish.答案:
MynameisLiHua.Iam15yearsold.IliveinBeijing.Ilikeplay
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