2026学年九年级英语上册第十单元重点题型过关检测含答案及解析

2026学年九年级英语上册第十单元重点题型过关检测含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdidthegirldolastweekend?A.Shewenttothemuseum.B.Shevisitedhergrandparents.C.Sheplayedbasketball.D.Shewatchedamovie.2.HowoftendoesTomreadbooks?A.Everyday.B.Everyweek.C.Everymonth.D.Everyyear.3.Whatarethestudentsdiscussingintheclassroom?A.Theirfavoritesports.B.Theirweekendplans.C.Theirholidaytrips.D.Theirschoolactivities.4.WherewasLilylastnight?A.Athome.B.Atthelibrary.C.Atthepark.D.Atthesupermarket.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Thebenefitsofreading.C.Thefunoftraveling.D.Thehabitsofstudents.6.HowdoesSarahusuallyspendherfreetime?A.Shelistenstomusic.B.ShewatchesTV.C.Shegoesshopping.D.Shedoeshomework.7.Whatdidthefamilydoduringtheirvacation?A.Theywenthiking.B.Theyswamintheocean.C.Theyvisitedhistoricalsites.D.Theyplayedgames.8.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?A.Theadvantagesoftraveling.B.Theimportanceofhobbies.C.Thebenefitsofreading.D.Thehabitsofstudents.9.Howdoestheboyfeelabouthisnewhobby?A.Bored.B.Excited.C.Tired.D.Confused.10.Whatdidthegirldoyesterday?A.Shestudiedforatest.B.Shewenttothezoo.C.Sheplayedwithherfriends.D.Shecleanedherroom.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Myfamily______(go)tothebeachlastsummer.2.Sarah______(notwatch)TVeveryevening.3.Thestudents______(discuss)theirplansfortheweekend.4.I______(read)abookeverynight.5.Mybrother______(play)basketballthreetimesaweek.6.Thegirl______(visit)hergrandparentslastweekend.7.We______(nottravel)anywhereduringtheholidays.8.Tom______(do)hishomeworkeveryday.9.Thefamily______(have)apicnicintheparklastSunday.10.Myfriend______(notlike)playingvideogames.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theboylikesplayingsoccer.(×)2.Thegirlwenttothelibraryyesterday.(√)3.Tomreadsbookseverymonth.(×)4.Thefamilytraveledtothemountainslastvacation.(√)5.SarahspendsherfreetimewatchingTV.(×)6.Thestudentsdiscussedtheirhobbiesinclass.(√)7.Thegirlvisitedhergrandparentslastweekend.(√)8.Theboyfeelsboredabouthisnewhobby.(×)9.Myfriendlikesplayingvideogames.(×)10.ThefamilyhadapicnicintheparklastSunday.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourfavoritehobby.2.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?3.Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?4.Whyisreadingimportant?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourlastweekend.2.Imagineyouhaveanewhobby.Describeitandexplainwhyyoulikeit.3.Supposeyouareplanningafamilytrip.Wherewouldyougoandwhy?4.Writealettertoafriendaboutyourfavoritebook.Explainwhyyouenjoyreadingit.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：题干询问女孩上周做了什么，根据文章内容，她去了她外祖父母家。2.A解析：根据文章描述，汤姆每天都会读书。3.B解析：文章提到学生们在课堂上讨论他们的周末计划。4.C解析：根据文章内容，莉莉昨晚去了公园。5.D解析：文章主要讨论学生的习惯。6.A解析：根据文章描述，莎拉通常在空闲时间听音乐。7.C解析：文章提到这个家庭在假期参观了历史遗迹。8.B解析：文章主要讨论爱好的重要性。9.B解析：根据文章内容，这个男孩对他的新爱好感到兴奋。10.B解析：根据文章描述，女孩昨天去了动物园。二、填空题1.went解析：根据上下文，去年夏天我的家人去了海滩。2.doesn’twatch解析：根据文章内容，莎拉晚上不看电视。3.arediscussing解析：根据上下文，学生们正在讨论他们的周末计划。4.read解析：根据文章描述，我每晚都读书。5.plays解析：根据上下文，我的哥哥每周三次打篮球。6.visited解析：根据文章内容，这个女孩上周去了她外祖父母家。7.didn’ttravel解析：根据上下文，我们在假期没有去任何地方。8.does解析：根据文章描述，汤姆每天做作业。9.had解析：根据上下文，这个家庭上周在公园野餐。10.doesn’tlike解析：根据文章内容，我的朋友不喜欢玩电子游戏。三、判断题1.×解析：文章提到这个男孩喜欢踢足球。2.√解析：根据文章内容，女孩昨天去了图书馆。3.×解析：根据文章描述，汤姆每月读书。4.√解析：文章提到这个家庭在假期去了山区。5.×解析：根据文章内容，莎拉在空闲时间不看电视。6.√解析：文章提到学生们在课堂上讨论他们的爱好。7.√解析：根据文章内容，这个女孩上周去了她外祖父母家。8.×解析：根据文章描述，这个男孩对他的新爱好感到兴奋。9.×解析：根据文章内容，我的朋友不喜欢玩电子游戏。10.√解析：文章提到这个家庭上周在公园野餐。四、简答题1.Describeyourfavoritehobby.参考答案：Myfavoritehobbyisplayingthepiano.IstartedlearningitwhenIwastenyearsold.Ipracticeeveryday,andIenjoyplayingclassicalmusic.Ithelpsmerelaxandimprovesmyconcentration.解析：要点包括：①说明爱好是什么；②描述开始时间；③说明练习频率；④解释为什么喜欢；⑤说明爱好带来的好处。2.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?参考答案：Onweekends,Iusuallygoshoppingwithmyfriends,watchmovies,orreadbooks.SometimesIalsohelpmyparentswithhousework.Ienjoyspendingtimewithmyfamilyandfriends.解析：要点包括：①列举具体活动；②说明活动类型；③解释个人喜好。3.Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?参考答案：Inmyfreetime,Ilikeplayingbasketball,listeningtomusic,ordrawing.Ialsospendtimewithmyfriendsorreadbooks.Theseactivitieshelpmerelaxandstayentertained.解析：要点包括：①列举具体活动；②说明活动目的；③解释个人选择。4.Whyisreadingimportant?参考答案：Readingisimportantbecauseithelpsuslearnnewthings,improvesourvocabulary,andenhancesourimagination.Italsoteachesusaboutdifferentculturesandperspectives.Readingcanmakeusmoreknowledgeableandthoughtful.解析：要点包括：①说明阅读的好处；②列举具体作用；③解释阅读的意义。五、应用题1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourlastweekend.参考答案：Lastweekend,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Weswamintheocean,builtsandcastles,andplayedvolleyball.Theweatherwassunny,andwehadalotoffun.Itwasarelaxingandenjoyabletrip.解析：要点包括：①描述活动内容；②说明天气情况；③解释个人感受。2.Imagineyouhaveanewhobby.Describeitandexplainwhyyoulikeit.参考答案：Mynewhobbyisgardening.IstarteditbecauseIlovespendingtimeoutdoorsandwatchingplantsgrow.Ienjoyplantingflowers,wateringthem,andseeingthembloom.Gardeningispeacefulandrewarding.解析：要点包括：①说明新爱好；②解释开始原因；③描述个人感受。3.Supposeyouareplanningafamilytrip.Wherewouldyo