2026学年九年级英语上册第五单元重难点突破第一次月考达标检测含答案及解析

2026学年九年级英语上册第五单元重难点突破第一次月考达标检测含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"absolutely"meaninthesentence"Heabsolutelyrefusestochangehisplans."?A.MaybeB.CertainlyC.SuddenlyD.Carefully2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalsymptomofstressaccordingtothepassage?A.HeadachesB.LossofappetiteC.LaughingalotD.Difficultysleeping3.Thephrase"setanexample"inthetextmostlikelymeans:A.TofollowothersB.ToshowhowtobehavewellC.TobreakrulesD.Tofeelguilty4.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle"HowtoStayHealthy"?A.Eatingjunkfoodisgoodforyou.B.Exerciseisunnecessary.C.Balancedietandexerciseareimportant.D.Sleeplesstobemoreenergetic.5.Thesentence"IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldpracticespeakingeveryday."isanexampleof:A.AquestionB.AcommandC.AsuggestionD.Aprediction6.Inthestory"TheCleverFox,"thefox'smaincharactertraitis:A.LazyB.KindC.CleverD.Angry7.Theword"persistent"inthesentence"Shewaspersistentinhereffortstolearnthepiano."describes:A.GivingupeasilyB.TryinghardagainandagainC.BeinglazyD.Hatingmusic8.Whichsentenceusesthepassivevoice?A.Theteachergaveushomework.B.Mybrotherwillcookdinner.C.Englishisspokenhere.D.Sheisreadingabook.9.Theidiom"hitthenailonthehead"means:A.TomissthetargetB.TobeexactlyrightC.TobeangryD.Toworkhard10.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassageaboutfamousscientists?A.FamousArtistsB.FamousAthletesC.FamousScientistsD.FamousSingers二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Ifyou______(notstudy)hard,youwillfailtheexam.2.Thedoctorsuggestedshe______(lie)downforawhile.3.Mysisterisgoodat______(play)theguitar.4.Weneedtofindawayto______(reduce)pollution.5.Thebook______(write)bymygrandfatherisveryinteresting.6.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.7.He______(be)bornin2000,soheis26yearsoldnow.8.Thestudents______(watch)themoviewereveryexcited.9.Canyouhelpme______(carry)theseheavyboxes?10.It'simportantto______(protect)theenvironment.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Stressisalwaysbadforyourhealth.(×)2.Eatingvegetableseverydayisgoodforyourhealth.(√)3.Thefoxin"TheCleverFox"islazy.(×)4.Persistentmeansgivingupeasily.(×)5.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectperformstheaction.(×)6."Hitthenailonthehead"meanstobewrong.(×)7.Englishisspokeninmanycountries.(√)8.Theidiom"hitthenailonthehead"isaboutanger.(×)9.Scientistsarefamousfortheirdiscoveries.(√)10.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldnotpracticespeaking.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whatarethreecommonsymptomsofstress?2.Howcanyoustayhealthyaccordingtothepassage?3.Whatisthemeaningoftheidiom"hitthenailonthehead"?4.Whyisitimportanttosetagoodexample?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Theteachergaveusanewbook."2.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:"IfI______(have)moretime,I______(study)Englisheveryday."3.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他每天坚持锻炼身体。"4.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)abouthowtoreducestress.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：absolutelymeans"certainly."2.C解析：Laughingalotisnotasymptomofstress.3.B解析："Setanexample"meanstoshowhowtobehavewell.4.C解析：Thepassageemphasizesbalancedietandexercise.5.C解析：Itisasuggestion.6.C解析：Thefoxiscleverinthestory.7.B解析：Persistentmeanstryinghardagainandagain.8.C解析："Englishisspokenhere"ispassivevoice.9.B解析："Hitthenailonthehead"meanstobeexactlyright.10.C解析：Thepassageisaboutfamousscientists.二、填空题1.don'tstudy2.tolie3.playing4.reduce5.waswritten6.rains7.is8.watching9.tocarry10.protect三、判断题1.×解析：Stresscanbegoodorbadinmoderation.2.√解析：Eatingvegetablesishealthy.3.×解析：Thefoxisclever.4.×解析：Persistentmeansnotgivingupeasily.5.×解析：Passivevoicemeansthesubjectreceivestheaction.6.×解析："Hitthenailonthehead"meanstoberight.7.√解析：Englishisspokeninmanycountries.8.×解析："Hitthenailonthehead"isaboutbeingright.9.√解析：Scientistsarefamousfordiscoveries.10.×解析：PracticingspeakinghelpsimproveEnglish.四、简答题1.Threesymptomsofstress:headaches,lossofappetite,difficultysleeping.2.Tostayhealthy,eatabalanceddiet,exerciseregularly,andgetenoughsleep.3."Hitthenailonthehead"meanstobeexactlyright.4.Settingagoodexampleencouragesotherstobehavewell.五、应用题1.Anewbookwasgiventousbytheteacher.2.IfIhadmoretime,IwouldstudyEnglisheveryday.3.Heexerciseseveryday.4.Toreducestress,youcanexercise,talktofriends,ortakeabreak.Theseactivitieshelpyoufee