2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙岗区初二期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

龙岗初中2025-2026学年第二学期期中综合素质评价试题八年级英语考试时间：80分钟满分：95分第一部分选择题（共60分）Ⅰ.单项选择（10分）A.同义词替换（选出划线部分的同义词或短语）（共5小题，每小题1分）1.Shewastoldtotakethepillsimmediatelyaftermeals.A.later B.atonce C.slowly2.OneoftheadvantagesoflivinginShenzhenistheconvenientpublictransport.A.strengths B.problems C.weaknesses3.Lucyfailedtheexam,soshefeltupset.Let'sraiseherspirits.A.takecareofher B.cheerherup C.lookherup4.Hemadeuphismindtostudyhardtogetgoodgrades.A.forgottostudy B.refusedtostudy C.wasdeterminedtostudy5.Readingbookscanhaveaninfluenceonyourwriting.A.havealookat B.haveatalkwith C.haveaneffectonB.词汇选择（根据句意选出最佳选项）（共5小题，每小题1分）6.—Stopsmoking,oryou'll_______someillnesses.—OK,I'lllistentoyou.A.sufferfrom B.learnabout C.sufferin7.—Whydoyouusually_______Tomofhisachievements?—BecauseIdon’twanthimtoloseconfidence.A.remind B.hear C.suggest8.Theteachergavehima_______aboutbeinglateforclass.A.welcome B.warning C.wish9.Thisjob_______alotofhardwork.A.reduces B.refuses C.requires10.—Afriend_______isafriendindeed.—That’sright.A.inkind B.inneed C.inadditionⅡ.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）Inlate2024,threebrothersfoundaveryoldcomicbookintheirmother’sattic(阁楼).ItwasSuperman1,thefirstissueofSuperman’sowncomicseries.11,thebookwasover80yearsold,butitwasinexcellentcondition.InNovember2025,itwassoldfor$9.12million,becomingtheworld’smost12comicbook.Supermanwascreatedbytwohighschool13in1933.Bothofthestudentswerestillstudyingatahighschoolatthetime.Thebrothersknewtheirmotherhadacomiccollection,buttheyhadnever14theboxbeforefindingthecomics.Aftershedied,theyfoundthecomicsinacardboardboxintheattic.ThecopyofSuperman1wasfromthe15printing.Whyisthiscomicworthsomuch?Itsexcellentconditionisonereason.16,itcamefromthefirstprinting.Mostofthe500,000copiesprintedarenolongeringood17becausethecomiconceencouragedchildrentocutitup.Thatmeansveryfewcompletecopiesremain.That’sthe18reasonwhythiscopyissovaluable.Thebrotherssaidthesaleisnotjustaboutararecomic.Itisaboutfamily,andhowthepastcansuddenlyfindits19backtous.LonAllen,whoworkedfortheauction(拍卖)house,saidhewas20bythesale.Headdedthatthiscomicwastrulythebestcopyhehadeverseen.11.A.Unfortunately B.Hopefully C.Surprisingly D.Directly12.A.expensive B.advanced C.cheap D.interesting13.A.teachers B.friends C.students D.leaders14.A.opened B.closed C.moved D.read15.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth16.A.However B.Inaddition C.Asaresult D.Forexample17.A.form B.order C.theme D.shape18.A.same B.main C.only D.simple19.A.performance B.way C.mind D.detail20.A.worried B.tired C.bored D.amazedⅢ.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）AComeandHelpwiththeCityGamesOurCityGameswillbeheldfromJuly20thtoJuly28th,2026.Weneed2,000volunteers.Thejobsareopentopeopleover18yearsold.Thosewhohavetheexperienceofvolunteeringinsportseventswillbechosenfirst.Skillsneeded:Havegoodcommunicationskills.Begoodatlearningandlovetryingnewthings.Servicestooffer:Answerquestions.Takephotosoftheraces.Guideguestsandplayers.Howtogetthejob:FinishanapplicationontheInternettoshowuswhyyouarethebestpersonforthejob.Writeyourpersonalinformationlikename,IDnumberandeducationexperiences.E-mailusatzyzb@2026tohandinyourapplicationfromApril3rdtoApril15th.MakesureifyourapplicationisacceptedinyourmailboxfromMay1sttoMay10th.Ifyourapplicationisaccepted,youwillhaveanexam.Ifyouareexcellent,youcanpasstheexamandthengetreadytotakethetraininglessonsinJune.21.WhencanthevolunteersworkfortheCityGames?A.OnJune20th. B.OnJuly22nd. C.OnJuly18th. D.OnJune28th.22.WhoismostlikelytobecomeavolunteerfortheCityGames?A.A16-year-oldstudentwhohasgoodcommunicationskills.B.A20-year-oldpersonwithnovolunteerexperience.C.A19-year-oldpersonwholovestryingnewthingsandoncehelpedataschoolsportsmeeting.D.A25-year-oldwhoisgoodattakingphotosbuttooshytospeaktopeople.23.Howshouldapplicantssendtheirapplications?A.Byemail. B.Inperson. C.Byphone. D.Byfax.24.Whatwillhappenafteranapplicant’sapplicationisaccepted?A.Theywillstartworkingimmediately. B.Theywilltakeanexam.C.Theywillreceiveagift. D.Theywillneedtosendanotheremail.25.Whyisthisnoticeputup?A.ToreporttheCityGames. B.Toaskpeopletodosports.C.Tointroducethevolunteertraining. D.TogetvolunteersfortheCityGames.BAfterWangYizhigraduatedfromShanxiAgriculturalUniversityin2023,shemadeameaningfulchoicetojointhe“GoWest”programandworkasavolunteerteacherinXinjiang.Throughthisexperience,shenotonlyhelpedlocalstudentsbutalsofoundthetruevalueoflife.WangwenttoaprimaryschoolinXinjiangandstartedherworkasaChineseteacher.Atfirst,shemetmanychallengesandevenhadsomedoubtsaboutherchoice.However,shenevergaveupandgraduallyfoundtheexperiencerewarding.Shefeltespeciallyhappywhenshewitnessedherstudents’progressandgainedthetrustoftheirparents.Since2022,alltheteachersinthisschoolhavebeenvolunteers.Currently,23volunteersareteachingmorethan300students.Becauseoftheirhardwork,thestudentsaredoingmuchbetterintheirstudiesthanbefore.What’smore,theirspirithaswonhighpraise.OnMay2,2025,PresidentXiJinpingrepliedtoaletterfromtheyoungvolunteerteachers.Hepraisedthemfortheirgreateffortsinlocaleducationandsaidvolunteerserviceisimportantforsocialprogress.Healsohopedmoreyoungpeoplecouldspreadtruth,kindness,andbeautytotheworld.Inaword,Wang’svolunteerexperienceinwesternChinaisverymeaningful.Ithelpsherunderstandthetruemeaningoflifeandmakesherdecidetocontinueherworkasavolunteerteacher.26.WhatdidWangdowhenshemetchallengesatfirst?A.Shegaveupherjobquickly.B.Sheaskedherparentsforhelp.C.Shekepttryingandnevergaveup.D.Shechangedherteachingsubject.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rewarding”inParagraph2mean?A.Helpfulandvaluable. B.Boring. C.Difficult. D.Dangerous.28.WhatdidPresidentXiJinpingencourageyoungpeopletodoinhisreply?A.Togotouniversitiesforfurthereducation. B.Tosharetruth,kindnessandbeautywiththeworld.C.Tobecometeachersinbigcities. D.Totakepartindifferentsportsactivities.29.AccordingtoWang,what’sthetruemeaningoflife?A.TobeaChineseteacher. B.TogotothewesternChina.C.Tobebravetomakeadecision. D.Tobeavolunteerandhelppeopleinneed.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.The“GoWest”PrograminChina. B.ASpecialPrimarySchoolinXinjiang.C.AVolunteerTeacher’sExperienceandtheMeaningofLife.D.HowtoFaceChallengesinLife.CThebeautifuldragonrobes(龙袍)ofChineseemperorsarelonggone,eitherburiedorlockedbehindmuseumglass.Buttheskillstomakethemstillexist,thankstoartistslikeQiQiulanfromSuzhou,Jiangsuprovince.Qiis62yearsold.Herfamilyhasalonghistoryofembroidery(刺绣):hergreat-grandmothermadedragonrobesfortheForbiddenCity,andhermothermadeembroideredthingsforexport.Qicannotrememberatimewhenshewasnotsurroundedbysilkandthread.Byage4,shewassittingathermother’sfeet,watchinganeedledancethroughfabric.Byage6,shewasdoingitherself—mendingclothesandembroideringsmallpatterns.“Iwasbornintothis.It’sinmyblood.Wecallitchildren’skungfu.Theskillsyoulearnwhenyou’reyoungneverleaveyou,”shesaid.In1988,sheopenedasmallshopinSuzhou.Sheworkedveryhard,andhershoplatergrewintomorethan30bigstores.Qi’sworksarefamous.Shemadeclothesforworldleadersatthe2014APECmeetingandgiftsforfirstladiesatthe2016G20Summit.Oneofhergreatachievementsisa15-meter-longembroiderycopyofTheProsperousSuzhouScroll,aQingDynasty(1644-1911)painting.Ittook20peoplesixandahalfyearstofinishit.Sheplanstoexhibititinamuseum.QithinksSuzhouembroideryisanationalintangibleheritage.“Thiscraftsmanshipisuniqueintheworld.Silkusedtobecalledsoftgold.Wehavetoletpeopleknowitsvalue,”shesaid.Sheworriesyoungpeopledon’twanttolearnthiscraft.ButhersonXuTing,auniversitygraduate,joinedherbusiness.Hesaid,“Whatwe’redoingismeaningful.We’respreadingChineseculture.”31.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bydescribingafamouspainting. B.Byaskingaquestionabouthistory.C.Byintroducingahistoricalobject. D.Byintroducingatraditionalfestival.32.WhydoesthewritermentionQi’sgreat-grandmotherandmotherinParagraph2?A.Topraisetheirgreatachievements. B.TointroduceembroideryfortheForbiddenCity.C.Totellreadersembroideryishardtolearn. D.ToshowQiwasbornintoafamilyofembroidery.33.HowlongdidittaketofinishtheembroiderycopyofTheProsperousSuzhouScroll?A.Nearlysevenyears. B.Aboutfiveyears. C.Morethaneightyears. D.Overtenyears.34.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofSuzhouembroidery.B.QiQiulanandhereffortstokeeptheembroiderycraftalive.C.HowtomakeSuzhouembroidery.D.TheimportanceofsilkcultureinChina.35.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inasciencefiction. B.Inatravelguide. C.Inacultureandartmagazine.D.Inadailyweatherreport.第二节阅读下面短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）A.Youmaymeetmanypeopleeveryday.B.Ithelpstobuildgoodrelationshipswithothers.C.Ithelpsyouactwell.D.Peoplewillbelievewhatyouaresayingifyoumakeeyecontactwiththem.E.Withouteyecontact,youmightspeaktoofast.F.Whenyouhavetotalktostrangers,itcanhelpyoubecomesureaboutyourself.Makingeyecontactduringtalksisveryimportant.36_________Infact,makinggoodeyecontactisoneofthesocialskills(社交技能)everyoneshouldworkon.Itmakespeoplerememberyou.37_________Ifyouwanttomakethemrememberyou,whatcanyoudo?Makingandkeepingeyecontactwiththemcanhelpyoumakeagoodandstrongimpressiononotherseasily.Itmakespeopletrust(信任)you.38_________Ifyoudon’tdoitoryoukeepbreakingeyecontacttolookaway,theywillthinkyouareworriedorscaredandquestion(质疑)whatyouaresaying.39_________Whenyounoticesomeoneislookingatyou,youwillpaymoreattentiontoyourownbehaviorsandtrytoactproperly.Takingnoteofyouractionsisagoodthing.Itletspeopleknowwhatyouaresayingclearly.40_________Butifyoukeepeyecontactwithyourlisteners,you’llspeakmoreslowlyanditwillmakethemhearyoumoreclearlyandunderstandyoubetter.第三节信息匹配下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个慈善机构，请根据下面五个人的需求，为他们选择最合适的慈善机构。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）A.SunshineOldPeople’sHome:Wehelptheoldpeoplewholivealone.Wehavevolunteerstotalkwiththem,readnewspapersforthemandhelpwithsimplehousework.B.HopeProjectforPoorStudents:Weraisemoneyandcollectschoolthingsforpoorchildren.Withourhelp,morechildrencangobacktoschoolandstudyhappily.C.AnimalCareCenter:Wesavehomelessdogsandcats.Weprovidefood,housesandmedicalcareforthemuntiltheyhavenewfamilies.D.HealthCareforSickKids:Wehelpsickchildreninhospital.Wesendtheminterestingbooks,toysandholdsmallpartiestocheerthemup.E.DisasterReliefGroup:Weofferhelptopeopleinearthquakeorfloodareas.Weprovidethemwithcleanwater,warmclothesandfood.F.GreenCommunityClub:Wehelptocleanthecommunity,planttreesandflowerstomakeourcitymorebeautifulandcomfortable.41.Tonyisaprimaryschoolstudent.Hisfamilyisverypoorandhehasnomoneytobuypencilsorexercisebooks.42.Davidfoundahomelesscatinthestreet.Hewantstohelpit.43.Mrs.Smithis80yearsoldandlivesalone.Sheoftenfeelslonelyandneedssomeonetotalkwith.44.Somechildrenareillinhospital.Theyfeelsadandwanttoreadinterestingstorybooks.45.Manypeoplelosttheirhomesintheflood.Theyneedcleanwaterandwarmclothesrightnow.第二部分非选择题（共35分）IV.语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题,每小题1分）ShenzhenBayParkishelpingmigratorybirdsbydimming(调暗)itslights46__________night.Everywinter,thousandsofbirdsflyoverthecityon47__________longjourney.Theparkisonafamousbird“highway”calledtheEastAsianAustralasianflyway.Toomuchbrightlightcanconfusebirdsandmakeithardfor48__________(they)torestorfindtheirway.Somepeopleweresurprisedatfirst,49__________mostofthemnowthinkitisagreatidea.Thecityuseswarmyellow50__________(light)insteadofbrightblueones.Italso51__________(use)hightech(高科技)weatherradartotrack(跟踪)thebirds.Thishelpstheparkdecideexactlywhenthelights52__________(turn)offatnighteveryday.Manypeoplefeel53__________(excite)andinspiredbythisthoughtfulaction.TheycheerforShenzhenBayPark’seffortandbelieveitsetsawonderfulexample.OtherChinesecities,likeBeijingandChengdu,alsohope54__________(control)theirnighttimelights.Peoplerealizethatabeautifulcitydoesnotneedtobebrightallthetimeinordertohelpthoselovelybirds.Thisplanshowsthat55__________(protect)naturecanbeeasyandhelpful.V.完成句子（根据中文意思补全句子，每空一词，共5小题，每小题2分）56.他们看到了养老院的志愿工作招募通知，于是主动提出帮忙。Theysawanoticeforvoluntaryworkatthenursinghome,sothey_______________help.57.他坐直身子，大声回答了老师的问题。He______________straightandansweredtheteacher'squestionloudly.58.那位新同学给全班留下了好印象。Thenewstudentsmadeagood______________thewholeclass.59.中国历史最悠久的剪纸可追溯到1000多年前。Theoldestpaper-cuttinginChinacan______________over1,500years.60.他一口气的工夫就看完了那本小说。Hefinishedreadingthenovelin______________.VI.书面表达（15分）假设你是李华，最近参加了学校举办的中国传统文化展览会，收获颇丰。请给你的英国笔友Tom写一封电子邮件，介绍你在展览会上体验的1-2项传统文化，分享保护传统文化的方法，并谈谈其意义。要求：1.80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯；4.书写规范，卷面整洁。参考词汇：paper-cutting剪纸；calligraphy书法；Chineseknot中国结DearTom,I’mgladtotellyouaboutaChinesetraditionalcultureexhibitionIattendedrecently._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________