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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年河南省周口市项城市新华学校中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
Ann,
a
student
in
middle
school,
was
a
well-behaved
girl.
She
seldom
argued
with
her
parents.
But
when
this
15-year-old
became
an
eighth-grader,
things
started
to
change.
"We
often
have
arguments,
sometimes
because
of
very
unimportant
things,"she
said.
Well,
she
might
be
suffering
from
the
"eighth-grade
question".
It
is
a
special
period
for
teenagers.(1)______
A
recent
survey
also
shows
that
the
lack
of
support
from
parents
makes
the
situation
even
worse.(2)______
"My
parents
hardly
ever
encourage
me.
The
exams
in
Junior
2
were
more
difficult.
But
they
still
think
I
didn't
work
hard
enough,"Eden
said.
As
eighth-graders
enter
the
period
of
adolescence(青春期),
they
want
to
be
more
independent.The
survey
shows
that
about
47
percent
of
eighth-graders
are
likely
to
try
to
get
support
from
their
parents,
when
they
have
different
ideas.
Ann
felt
this
deeply.
She
thought
she
was
an
adult
already.(3)______
For
example,
she
thinks
there
is
nothing
wrong
with
hanging
out
with
boys.
But
her
parents
don't
allow
it.They
often
argue
about
this.
(4)______
First,
talk
with
your
parents.
Sometimes,
they
may
not
fully
understand
you,
but
keep
trying.
Second,
calm
down
and
focus
on
your
studies.(5)______
You
can
do
these
through
reading
and
other
things.Then
try
to
accept
it
and
control
your
emotions,"she
said.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.She
could
make
decisions
by
herself.
B.Finally,learn
about
these
changes
and
know
yourself.
C.Eden,a
14-year-old
girl
in
middle
school,is
an
example.
D.A
famous
expert
gives
tips
to
students
to
deal
with
these
problems.
E.They
usually
suffer
a
lot
because
of
changes
both
in
body
and
mind.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。Throughout
my
childhood,
in
the
evenings,
my
mother
sometimes
knitted(编织)
hats
for
us,
and
other
times,
she
baked
cookies.
However,
one
day,
she
surprised
us
all
by
announcing,
"I'm
going
to
call
one
(6)
every
night."
I
was
16
then
and
couldn't
understand
why
she
would
spend
her
evenings
(7)
to
people
she
hardly
knew.
One
evening,
I
overheard
her
conversation
with
an
elderly
lady.
She
(8)
the
lady's
dinner
and
even
discussed
the
flowers
in
the
park.
When
she
hung
up,
I
(9)
her
choice
of
topics,
finding
them
trivial(琐碎的).
With
a
kind
smile,
she
explained,
"I
might
be
the
(10)
person
she
talked
to
today.
So
even
the
simplest
conversations
can
(11)
her
feel
cared
for."
It
wasn't
(12)
nearly
30
years
later
that
I
realized
the
true
meaning
of
my
mother's
nightly
calls.
As
people
(13)
,
they
may
experience
the
loss
of
friends
and
family
members.
This
leads
to
a
smaller
social
circle.
Health
problems
can
make
it
(14)
for
the
elderly
to
join
in
social
activities.
They
might
feel
like
they
are
being
forgotten
or
no
longer
valued.
Without
regular
social
interactions,
they
may
(15)
sadness,
boredom
and
a
sense
of
emptiness.
My
mother's
conversations
were
more
than
just
(16)
talks—they
were
lifelines
for
lonely
seniors.
Her
warm
(17)
connected
them
to
the
world
outside.
Her
determination
and
social
skills
in
keeping
these
(18)
were
more
than
I
could
understand.
Many
years
later,
when
I
was
going
through
her
old
address
book
(19)
,
I
saw
small
notes
next
to
each
name—"loves
gardening",
"needs
help
shopping".
Finally,
I
understood.
Every
call
was
a(an)
(20)
act
of
kindness.
She
was
fighting
with
loneliness
and
spreading
kindness
and
care.6.A.lady B.relative C.neighbor D.member7.A.missing B.talking C.visiting D.considering8.A.thoughtof B.preferredto C.askedabout D.comparedwith9.A.guessed B.regretted C.reminded D.questioned10.A.sure B.only C.special D.similar11.A.help B.bring C.make D.support12.A.after B.until C.unless D.though13.A.age B.grow C.change D.complete14.A.hard B.simple C.important D.disappointed15.A.lose B.notice C.remember D.experience16.A.friendly B.useful C.lonely D.meaningless17.A.calls B.needs C.manners D.reasons18.A.progresses B.improvements C.relationships D.connections19.A.sadly B.wisely C.quietly D.properly20.A.fresh B.careful C.necessary D.impossible三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。21.(Liu
Jia
is
chatting
with
his
classmates
at
the
graduation
ceremony.
)
A:Liu
Jia,do
you
make
any
plans
for
your
future?
B:Yes.
Opportunities(机遇)
are
for
those
who
are
prepared.
A:(1)______
?
B:I
want
to
be
a
cook
when
I
grow
up.
A:(2)______
?
B:I
am
going
to
study
hard
at
a
cooking
school.
A(3)______
?
B:Yes,I
often
cook
meals
for
my
family
after
school.
Also,I
often
watch
programs
about
cooking.
A:You
are
great!But
I
don't
like
cooking
at
all.
B:What
is
your
dream?
A:(4)______
.
I
like
doing
sports,and
I
am
good
at
playing
soccer.
B:Why
don't
you
join
a
sports
club
in
your
school?
A:(5)______
.
After
all,a
football
match
requires
teamwork
spirit.
B:Great!I
hope
your
dream
will
come
true.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。AEating
more
nuts
is
good
for
your
healthNowadays,nuts(坚果)arebecomingmoreandmorepopularamongteenagers.Theyarenotonlydeliciousbutalsofullofnutrients(营养).Herearesomecommonkindsofnutswiththeirbenefitsandprices.
Almonds(杏仁)areoneofthemostpopularnuts.TheyarerichinvitaminEandfiber(纤维),whichcanhelpkeepourskinhealthyandmakeusfeelfulleasily.A100-grambagofalmondscostsabout25yuan.
Walnuts(核桃)arewell-knownas"brainfood".Theyaregoodforourmemoryandbraindevelopment,especiallyforusstudents.Theyarealittlemoreexpensive,about30yuanfor100grams.
Cashews(腰果)haveasofttasteandarerichinprotein(蛋白质).Theycangiveusenoughenergyforourdailystudyandsports.A100-grambagofcashewsisaround28yuan.
Eatingaproperamountofnutseverydaycanhelpusstayhealthyandreducecravingsforjunkfood.We'dbetterchooseraworunsaltednuts.Theyarethebestdailysnackforustokeepfit.22.Whatmakesalmondspopularamongpeople?______A.Theyarethecheapestnuts.
B.Theyarecalled"brainfood".
C.TheyarerichinvitaminEandfiber.
D.Theyhaveaverysofttaste.23.Whichkindofnutsisgoodforstudents'memory?______A.Almonds. B.Walnuts. C.Cashews. D.Brazilnuts.24.Howmuchwillyoupayifyoubuy200gramsofcashews?______A.About28yuan. B.About56yuan. C.About84yuan. D.About112yuan.25.Whatcancashewsgiveusfordailystudyandsports?______A.Enoughenergy. B.Healthyskin.
C.Bettereyesight. D.Strongbones.26.Whatkindofpassageisthis?______A.Astoryaboutnuts.
B.Adiaryabouteatingnuts.
C.Anoticeaboutnutsales.
D.Anintroductiontodifferentnuts.BFive
years
ago,I
was
studying
in
Russia
and
wanted
to
be
a
doctor.
But
because
of
my
financial(经济)
situation,I
decided
to
return
home
to
Sri
Lanka,I
was
leaving
behind
my
dream.
But
the
situation
got
worse.
When
I
arrived
at
the
airport,the
flight
gate
had
been
shut.
I
was
alone,tired,and
broke.
It
was
also
the
last
day
of
my
visa(签证).
I
cried,tears
streaming
down
my
face
in
front
of
the
counter(柜台).
"You
can
take
the
plane
tomorrow,Miss.
But
you
have
to
pay
one
hundred
dollars."
the
staff
lady
said.
I
didn't
have
that
money.
For
me,it
was
a
huge
amount.
I
broke
down
and
cried
uncontrollably.
I
thought
of
my
parents
and
what
would
happen
to
them
if
I
was
sent
to
jail(监狱)without
a
visa.
Suddenly,I
heard
a
strange,deep
voice.
"Don't
cry."
When
I
turned
around,I
saw
a
man
standing
there.
"I
am
helpless,"
I
said.
"I
have
nothing
to
do
but
cry.
"
Even
though
he
didn't
know
my
full
story,he
quickly
stepped
up
to
the
counter.
He
opened
his
wallet
and
handed
over
the
money.
He
helped
me
with
the
papers
without
asking
anything
from
me.
The
man
even
looked
out
for
me
right
up
until
I
left
on
our
connecting
flight
in
Dubai.
Before
saying
goodbye,I
took
the
man's
address,and
when
I
returned
to
my
country,I
sent
him
a
thank-you
card
to
express
my
thanks.
He
never
replied,but
I
still
remember
him
with
love
and
respect.
Life
moved
on
in
ways
I
never
expected.
Instead
of
becoming
a
doctor
like
I
dreamed,I
studied
hotel
management
and
became
a
guest
relations
officer
in
a
five-star
hotel.
My
life
hasn't
turned
out
exactly
as
planned.
Still,I
will
always
remember
the
angel
God
sent
to
me.
I
think
of
that
day
at
the
airport
and
the
man
who
stepped
forward
to
help
a
crying
stranger.
I
want
to
make
sure
his
kindness
continues
to
live
in
me.
Now,wherever
I
can,I
help
another
being—person
or
animal.
In
doing
that,I
pass
on
that
same
miracle(奇迹)
of
goodness
given
to
me
at
a
time
when
I
needed
it
most.27.Why
did
the
author
give
up
becoming
a
doctor?______A.She
failed
her
exams
in
Russia.
B.She
missed
her
flight
back
home.
C.Her
family
needed
her
in
Sri
Lanka.
D.She
can't
afford
the
life
in
Russia
anymore.28.Whatmadetheauthorfeelmosthelplessattheairport?______A.Hervisawouldbeuseless.
B.Shewasalone,tiredandbroke.
C.Shecouldnotpaythe$100fee.
D.Shehadtogiveupherdreamandleave.29.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthemanwhohelpedtheauthor?______A.Hewasarichbusinessman.
B.Hishelpwasgivenwithoutanyconditions.
C.Hehopedtheauthorwouldrepayhimassoonaspossible.
D.Heknewtheauthor'sfamilyandwantedtohelpthem.30.Howdidtheauthor'sfeelingschangethroughthestory?______A.Frombeinghopefultofeelinghappy.
B.Frombeinghelplesstofeelinggrateful.
C.Frombeingangrytofeelingcalmandpeaceful.
D.Frombeingsurprisedtofeelingboredandtired.31.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthisarticle?______A.Toexplainwhyshegaveupherdream.
B.Todescribethedifficultiesofstudyingabroad.
C.Toshowastranger'sactinspiredalifelongkindness.
D.Tocomplainaboutthestrictrulesandstuffattheairport.C
Sometimes
people
will
feel
lonely
and
bored,
after
they
live
by
themselves
for
a
period
of
time
."There
is
a
loneliness
epidemic(流行病)."
said
John
Dattilo
from
Pennsylvania
State
University,
US.So
he,
together
with
an
international
team
of
researchers,
studied
how
to
reduce
loneliness
and
increase
positive
feelings
to
help
people
in
need.
According
to
their
new
study,
reducing
loneliness
has
something
to
do
with
doing
enjoyable
activities
that
require
both
concentration(注意力)
and
skill.
"When
people
are
absorbed
in
what
they
are
doing,
they
enter
a
state
called
flow."
Dattilo
explained.
"Flow
can
be
achieved
by
doing
activities
that
we
value
and
that
require
us
to
concentrate
fully
to
use
our
skills."
To
achieve
a
state
of"flow",
there
must
be
a
balance
between
the
challenge
of
the
task
and
your
skill
level.For
example,
if
you
are
trying
to
create
a
complex(复杂的)
computer
program
but
your
skill
level
is
low,
then
you
are
likely
to
feel
stressed
instead
of
achieving"flow".On
the
other
hand,
if
the
task
is
too
easy,
then
boredom
will
set
in
and"flow"will
not
appear,
either.
If
you
have
artistic
skills,
for
example,
playing
the
piano
or
painting
can
lead
to
flow.So
can
things
like
skiing,
writing
and
storytelling,
depending
on
who
you
are.
"When
we
enter
a
state
of
flow,
we
get
into
the
things
we
are
doing
totally
and
become
focused
deeply,
and
we
experience
momentary
enjoyment."Dattilo
said."When
we
leave
a
state
of
flow,
we
are
often
surprised
by
how
much
time
has
passed."
However,
watching
television
usually
doesn't
help
people
enter
flow.Because
there
aren't
any
challenges."People
tend
to
thrive(茁壮成长)
on
healthy
activities
and
challenge."said
Dattilo."We
hope
this
research
will
help
people
live
fuller,
happier,
healthier
lives."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。32.Which
of
the
following
can
take
the
place
of"are
absorbed
in"in
the
text?
______A.believe
in B.take
pleasure
in
C.concentrate
on D.be
responsible
for33.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?______A.Whatcanbecalledasflow.
B.Whichbalanceismoreimportant.
C.Whypeoplefeelstressedindifficulttasks.
D.Howpeoplecanachievethestateofflow.34.Whichofthefollowingisanopinion(观点)accordingtothetext?______A.JohnDattiloisfromPennsylvaniaStateUniversity.
B.Peopleenterastatecalledflowwhentheyfocusonanactivity.
C.Watchingtelevisionusuallydoesn'thelppeopleenterflow.
D.Theresearchwillhelppeoplelivefuller,happier,healthierlives.35.Marylikesdrawing.Howcouldshegetintothestateofflow?______A.Byaskingotherstohelpherfinishherdrawings.
B.Bychoosingtasksthatmatchherskilllevelandchallengeher.
C.Bydrawingsomeverysimpleshapesquicklywithoutthinking.
D.BydrawingwhilewatchingherfavoriteTVshowatthesametime.36.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelastparagraph?______A.Tosummarizeandexpresshope.
B.Tointroduceanewresearchtopic.
C.ToencouragepeopletowatchmoreTV.
D.Tocompareflowwithotherstatesofmind.五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。37.andtrueamongservevisitcapitaltheyoffereventeasyDressedinabeautifulQipaoandholdingacuteroundfan,GermantravelerLeaHoffmannwalkedthroughacenturies-oldwatertowninSuzhouineastChina'sJiangsuProvince.Herjourneywasnotonlyabout(1)______famousplacesfortourists.Shealsosaidshewantedto(2)______stepintothisplaceandfeeltheclassicalcharmwithinChinesetraditionalculture.
Andnowmanyinternationalvisitorsarethesameasher.Thereasonsfor(3)______tovisitChinaaredifferent.Maybeshows,sports(4)______,exhibitions,andlocalfoodcanallbethedraw.Intheculturally-richprovinceofHenan,forexample,variousprojectsaresoattractiveinLuoyang,which(5)______asthecapitalformanyChinesedynasties.Thecity(6)______alargenumberofdifferenttravelingexperiences,suchasHanfuphotography(摄影),HanfuperformancesandotherChineseculturalshows.Alltheseallowvisitorsto"time-travel"totheancient(7)______intheTangDynasty(618—907).
Thistrend(趋势)issupportedbythegovernmentanditmakestravel(8)______forforeignvisitorstocometoChina.Duringthiswinter,someothercitiesinChinalikeHarbin,Dalian,ChangchunandYiningareverypopular(9)______foreignvisitors.Data(数据)fromChina'sonlinetravelserviceshowsbookingsforwintertravellingnearlydoubledyearonyear.(10)______itisnearlythesamewithHebeiandXinjiang.TheincreasingpopularityoftourismshowstheworldalivelyandvariedChina!(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。38.My
Best
FriendMydogismybestfriend,
he'salwaysbymyside
(1)
Ifeellonely.
Withawaggingtailandajoyfulbark,hebrightensuptheblackcloudsofparks.
Hispaws(爪子)gotap,tap,tap,asherunsafterhistail
(2)
happiness.
Runningandjumping,ohsohigh.
He'salwaysready
(3)
comeoutandplay.
He
(4)
therewhenIneedhim,
andasI'mfeelingdownandlowly.
Weplayandrunin
(5)
sun.
Oh,thetimewe'vehad,
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