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福建省厦门市2026年重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间:________满分:120分姓名:________第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whattimewillthemoviestart?
A.At7:30.
B.At8:00.
C.At8:30.答案:C
解析:对话中提到“Ithinkthemoviewillstartat8:30.”,说明电影将在8:30开始。2、Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atarestaurant.
B.Atastation.
C.Atashop.答案:B
解析:从对话中的“Platform3”和“nexttrain”可知对话发生在车站。3、Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheweather?
A.Shelikesit.
B.Shedoesn’tlikeit.
C.Sheisnotsure.答案:A
解析:“It’ssonicetoday”表明女人喜欢今天的天气。4、Whatisthemangoingtodonext?
A.Hewillcleanhisroom.
B.Hewillgotothelibrary.
C.Hewillhavelunch.答案:B
解析:“Ineedtoreturnsomebooks,soI’llgotothelibraryfirst.”说明他接下来要去图书馆。5、Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Tobringsomemoney.
B.Tochecktheemail.
C.Tobuysomething.答案:C
解析:“Canyoubuymeacoffee?”表明男士让女士买咖啡。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、Whatdidthemandolastweekend?
A.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.
B.Hestayedathome.
C.Hewenttothepark.答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Theweekendbeforelast,Ivisitedmygrandparents.”说明他上周末去了爷爷奶奶家。7、Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthebook?
A.Itisinteresting.
B.Itisboring.
C.Itisnotclear.答案:A
解析:“Ithinkit’sreallyinteresting.”表明女性认为这本书很有趣。8、Whowillhelptheman?
A.Hismother.
B.Hissister.
C.Hisbrother.答案:C
解析:“Iwillhelpyouifyouneed.”说明是他的哥哥会帮助他。9、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Aparty.
B.Ameeting.
C.Areport.答案:B
解析:“Wehaveameetingtomorrow.”表明对话主要讨论明天的会议。10、Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?
A.Five.
B.Six.
C.Seven.答案:C
解析:“Sevenpeoplearecomingtotheparty.”明确表示有七人参加。11、Whatisthewomandoingnow?
A.Readinganewspaper.
B.WatchingaTVshow.
C.Listeningtotheradio.答案:B
解析:“IamwatchingaTVshownow.”说明她正在看电视节目。12、Whattimewilltheteacherarrive?
A.At8:00.
B.At8:15.
C.At8:30.答案:B
解析:“Heisexpectedtoarriveat8:15.”表明老师预计八点十五到。13、Whyisthemanupset?
A.Becausehefailedtheexam.
B.Becausehelosthiskeys.
C.Becausehemissedthebus.答案:C
解析:“Hemissedthebus,sohe’sveryupset.”说明男士因为错过了公交车而难过。14、Whatdotheyplantodothisweekend?
A.Gocamping.
B.Goshopping.
C.Gotothecinema.答案:A
解析:“Wearegoingcampingthisweekend.”表明计划周末去露营。15、Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Tokeepthemeetingshort.
B.Tomeetintheevening.
C.Tohaveadiscussion.答案:B
解析:“Whynotmeetintheeveninginstead?”表明她建议傍晚见面。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:
Oneday,theweatherwasverybad.Alotofpeoplewerecaughtintheheavyrain.Isawamanwhowastryingtoprotecthisdogfromgettingwet.Heusedhisumbrellatocoverthedog.Thedogwasverysmall,anditwasrunningaround,tryingtogetundertheumbrella.Ithoughtthemanwasverykindandresponsible.16、Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?
A.Itwassunny.
B.Itwasrainingheavily.
C.Itwaswindy.
D.Itwassnowing.答案:B
解析:文中提到“theweatherwasverybad.Alotofpeoplewerecaughtintheheavyrain.”表明天气很差且下大雨。17、Whatdidthemando?
A.Hewasplayingwithhisdog.
B.Hewasprotectinghisdogfromtherain.
C.Hewaswalkinginthepark.
D.Hewaswaitingforabus.答案:B
解析:“Amanwhowastryingtoprotecthisdogfromgettingwet”表明男士正在保护他的狗不被雨淋湿。18、Whywasthedogrunningaround?
A.Itwastired.
B.Itwantedtofindshelter.
C.Itwasplaying.
D.Itwastryingtogetundertheumbrella.答案:D
解析:“Itwasrunningaround,tryingtogetundertheumbrella”表明狗在努力躲到伞下。19、Whodidthenarratorthinkwasverykindandresponsible?
A.Thedog.
B.Theman.
C.Thenarrator.
D.Theumbrella.答案:B
解析:“Ithoughtthemanwasverykindandresponsible”表明叙述者认为男士很善良和负责任。20、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Aweatherreport.
B.Akindmanandhisdog.
C.Ahappyday.
D.Animportantmeeting.答案:B
解析:整段文字讲述了一个善良的男士保护他的小狗免受风雨之苦的故事,主要内容是关于这个人和他宠物之间的互动。B篇:
MorepeopleareusingtheInternetthesedays.Ithasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.WecandomanythingsontheInternet.Forexample,wecanshoponline,watchvideos,andcommunicatewithothersusingsocialmedia.However,therearealsosomeproblems.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandforgetabouttheirreallife.Othersmightgetaddictedtoonlinegames.ItisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandnotletitcontrolyourlife.21、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisbecominglesspopular.
B.TheInternetishelpful,butitcanbeharmfulifusedimproperly.
C.PeoplehavetousetheInternetallthetime.
D.TheInternetisuseless.答案:B
解析:“Ithasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.However,therearealsosomeproblems.”表明文章的主要观点是网络有好处但不当使用会有害。22、WhatcanwedoontheInternetaccordingtothepassage?
A.Dohomework.
B.Shoponline,watchvideos,andcommunicate.
C.Playsports.
D.Gotoschool.答案:B
解析:“WecandomanythingsontheInternet.Forexample,wecanshoponline,watchvideos,andcommunicatewithothersusingsocialmedia.”明确列出这些活动。23、WhatistheproblemwithsomepeopleusingtheInternet?
A.Theyspendtoomuchtimeonline.
B.Theyarenotgoodatplayinggames.
C.Theydonotlikewatchingvideos.
D.Theytalktoomuchonsocialmedia.答案:A
解析:“Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandforgetabouttheirreallife”指出有人花太多时间上网的问题。24、WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutusingtheInternet?
A.Itisnotuseful.
B.Wecanuseitwithoutcontrol.
C.Itshouldbeusedwisely.
D.Weshouldnotuseitatall.答案:C
解析:“ItisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandnotletitcontrolyourlife.”表明应明智使用网络。25、Whatkindoftonedoesthepassagehave?
A.Critical.
B.Informative.
C.Positive.
D.Negative.答案:B
解析:文章客观说明了网络的好处和问题,语气偏向于信息性。C篇:
Anewrulewasintroducedinourschoollastweek.Studentscannowonlyusetheirphonesduringlunchbreaks.Thisrulewaspassedaftermanyparentscomplainedabouttheirchildren’sbadbehaviorduringclasses.Somestudentsareunhappybecausetheyfeeltheylosetheirchancetorelax.However,theschoolpromisesthatthisrulewillimprovestudents’concentrationandstudyhabits.Wewillseehowitworksinthefuture.26、Whatisthenewruleabout?
A.Usingphonesinclass.
B.Usingphonesduringlunchbreaks.
C.Turningoffphonesduringschool.
D.Notusingphonesatall.答案:B
解析:“Studentscannowonlyusetheirphonesduringlunchbreaks”说明新规定是关于午餐时间使用手机的。27、Whywastheruleintroduced?
A.Becausethephonesaretooexpensive.
B.Becausethestudentsaretoonoisy.
C.Becauseofcomplaintsfromparents.
D.Becauseoftheteacher’sinstruction.答案:C
解析:“Thisrulewaspassedaftermanyparentscomplainedabouttheirchildren’sbadbehaviorduringclasses”表明是由于家长投诉而引入的。28、Howdosomestudentsfeelaboutthenewrule?
A.Veryhappy.
B.Verysurprised.
C.Veryangry.
D.Unhappy.答案:D
解析:“Somestudentsareunhappybecausetheyfeeltheylosetheirchancetorelax”表明一些学生对新规不满。29、Whatdoestheschoolpromise?
A.Studentswillnotusephones.
B.Studentswillusephonesmoreoften.
C.Therulewillhelpstudentshavebetterstudyhabits.
D.Therulewillendsoon.答案:C
解析:“theschoolpromisesthatthisrulewillimprovestudents’concentrationandstudyhabits”表明学校认为这条规定会改善学习习惯。30、Whatistheattitudeoftheschooltowardstherule?
A.Verystrict.
B.Neutral.
C.Supportive.
D.Doubtful.答案:C
解析:“theschoolpromisesthatthisrulewillimprovestudents’concentrationandstudyhabits”表明学校支持这个规定。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theboywasverytiredafterrunningallday.Hedecidedtorestintheshadeofatree.Whilehewasresting,hesawabutterflyflyingaround.Itwasbeautiful.Hewatcheditforalongtime.Then,henoticedthatitlandedonaflower.Hewasveryhappybecausehelovedthebeautyofnature.31、He__________torestintheshadeofatree.
A.decided
B.wanted
C.waited答案:A
解析:“Hedecidedtorestintheshadeofatree”说明他决定在树荫下休息。32、Whilehewasresting,he__________abutterflyflyingaround.
A.saw
B.watched
C.looked答案:A
解析:“hesawabutterflyflyingaround”表明他看到了蝴蝶在飞。33、Itwas__________.
A.beautiful
B.interesting
C.old答案:A
解析:“Itwasbeautiful”直接描述蝴蝶的美丽。34、Hewatcheditforalong__________.
A.time
B.place
C.distance答案:A
解析:“Hewatcheditforalongtime”说明他长时间地观察了蝴蝶。35、Hewasveryhappy__________helovedthebeautyofnature.
A.because
B.although
C.if答案:A
解析:“Hewasveryhappybecausehelovedthebeautyofnature”表明他是因为热爱自然而感到开心。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Atschool,wehavearulethatwemustkeeptheclassroomclean.Wheneverwefinishourlessons,wecleanthedesksandchairs.Somestudentsdon’tlike36thisrule,37theythinkit’sawasteoftime.ButIthinkit’s38important.39theroomisclean,40wecanstudybetter.Also,itmakestheteachershappy.41,somestudentsdon’tfollowtherule.42theyhavetocleantheroomagain.43,it’sagoodhabittokeeptheroomclean.44therulehelpsus45environmentalawareness.46,theruleshouldbe47.48,weshouldtake49responsibilityforourclassroom.50,wehavetodoitcarefully.36、A.taking
B.follow
C.tofollow
D.kept答案:C
解析:“Somestudentsdon’tliketofollowthisrule”中tofollow为动词不定式作宾语。37、A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so答案:B
解析:“Somestudentsdon’tlikethisrule,buttheythinkit’sawasteoftime”表示转折关系。38、A.very
B.so
C.quite
D.extremely答案:A
解析:“ButIthinkit’sveryimportant”中的very修饰important是常见程度副词。39、A.if
B.unless
C.because
D.though答案:A
解析:“Iftheroomisclean,wecanstudybetter”是条件句。40、A.then
B.when
C.so
D.because答案:A
解析:“Iftheroomisclean,thenwecanstudybetter”符合语法搭配。41、A.However
B.Also
C.Because
D.Although答案:A
解析:“However,somestudentsdon’tfollowtherule”表示转折关系。42、A.when
B.because
C.if
D.so答案:B
解析:“Becausetheyhavetocleantheroomagain”解释前面的事实。43、A.Moreover
B.However
C.Therefore
D.Also答案:C
解析:“Therefore,it’sagoodhabittokeeptheroomclean”表示结果,符合逻辑。44、A.Because
B.Although
C.If
D.So答案:D
解析:“Sotherulehelpsusdevelopenvironmentalawareness”表示因果关系。45、A.todevelop
B.developing
C.developed
D.develops答案:A
解析:“therulehelpsustodevelopenvironmentalawareness”中todevelop为动词不定式作宾语。46、A.So
B.Also
C.However
D.Therefore答案:A
解析:“Sotheruleshouldbefollowed”表示结果,符合逻辑。47、A.follow
B.tofollow
C.followed
D.following答案:A
解析:“theruleshouldbefollowed”使用被动语态,表示应该被执行。48、A.So
B.Therefore
C.Moreover
D.Also答案:D
解析:“Also,weshouldtakeresponsibilityforourclassroom”表示并列关系。49、A.the
B.a
C.an
D.noarticle答案:A
解析:“weshouldtaketheresponsibility”中the用于特指责任。50、A.So
B.Therefore
C.Moreover
D.Also答案:A
解析:“Sowehavetodoitcarefully”表示结果,符合语境。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thesunwasshiningbrightly.Wedecidedtogofora51(walk)inthepark.52(While)wewerewalking,Isawalittle53(child)playinginthesand.54(He)wasveryhappy.55(Suddenly),thewindstarted吹.Itwasaverystrongwind.56(It)blewthechild’shataway.57(The)childranafterhishatbutcouldnotcatch58(it).59(So)heshoutedtousforhelp.60(We)wereallverygladtohelphim.51、walk
解析:“goforawalk”是固定搭配,表示去散步。52、While
解析:“Whilewewerewalking”表示动作的进行背景。53、child
解析:“alittlechild”是正确词汇搭配。54、He
解析:“Hewasveryhappy”中的主语是he,符合句子结构。55、Suddenly
解析:“Suddenly”是副词,修饰句子的突然性。56、It
解析:“Itblewthechild’shataway”中的it作主语,符合主谓一致。57、The
解析:“Thechildranafterhishat”中the用于特指那个孩子。58、it
解析:“couldnotcatchit”中it指代前面的hat,符合代词用法。59、So
解析:“Soheshoutedtousforhelp”表示结果,符合逻辑关系。60、We
解析:“Wewereallverygladtohelphim”中we作为主语符合上下文。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。Myfatherliketocook.Hewascookverywell.Twoyearsago,helearnedtocookfromhisuncle.Hehasbeencookforalongtime.Myfamilyalwaysenjoythefoodhecooked.Sometimes,hecookchi
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