2025-2026学年山西大学附属中学八年级(下)期中英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年山西大学附属中学八年级(下)期中英语试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共10小题,共20分。Bob:Ann,youlookupset.(1)______

Ann:Ihavelotsofworriesbothinmystudyandlifethesedays.Ifeeltired.

Bob:(2)______IknowtherewillbeatalkthisFriday.Itmaybeusefulforyou.

Ann:(3)______

Bob:It'sabouthowtobehappy.Thespeakerwillteachyouhowtogetoutofworry.

Ann:It'smeaningful.(4)______Weallneedhelp.

Bob:(5)______

Ann:Goodidea!Whenwillthetalkbegin?

Bob:At5:00p.m.

A.Ihavenoidea.

B.Whathappened?

C.That'snottoobad.

D.What'sitmainlyabout?

E.Sowhynotgotogether?

F.Likeme,manystudentsareundergreatstress.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F

Plastic(塑料)wasteintheoceanisabigproblem.Tohelpdealwithit,researchersfromaGermanuniversitycreatedaspecialrobot,theSmartGrapple.(1)______

Howdoesitwork?

(2)______Bystudyingthousandsofpictures,itcantellwhatiswasteandwhatarenaturalthingslikefishandplants.(3)______Theboatpowers(给……提供动力)itandhelpstakeawaythewaste.

(4)______

Therobotisonly115cmhighand70cmwide,butit'spowerful.Withitsfour"fingers",itcanliftupto250kilogramsofwasteoutofthesea.

Whydoesitbecomepartofabigproject?

(5)______Theprojecthopestousemanyrobotstocleanupoceanplasticwasteby2033.Rightnow,humansdothecleaningwork,butrobotsarebetterbecausetheycanworklongerhoursthanhumans.

A.Howpowerfulisit?

B.Thisrobotisconnectedtoabigboat.

C.Nowlet'slearnmoreaboutthisrobot.

D.TherobotispartofalargeEuropeanproject.

E.Forexample,therearemanybeautifulbeaches.

F.ItcanfindwasteunderwaterwiththehelpofAI.6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共8小题,共8分。

ChengChun-yimisa74-year-oldmanfromHongKong,China.On19thOctober2025,

(11)

heworkedover6,000kilometres,hefinallyreachedtheendofhisjourney—retracingtherouteoftheRedArmy'sLongMarch(重走长征路)fromYuduinJiangxitoWuqiinShaanxi.He

(12)

themomentforyears.

Cheng's

(13)

withtheLongMarchbeganin1972.Wheninuniversity,hereadEdgarSnow'sRedStaroverChina.ThebookopenedhiseyestothespiritoftheRedArmy.HepromisedhimselfthatonedayhewouldwalktheLongMarchroute.

(14)

,thisplanremainedjustadreamuntil2024,whenbetterconditionsmadeitpossible.Chengsetout(开始)on17thOctober2024.Carryinga15-kilogrambackpack(背包),hefollowedtheroutethroughJiangxi,Guangdong,Hunan,Guangxi,Guizhou,Yunnan,Sichuan,andGansubefore

(15)

Shaanxi.Hecovered25to30kilometresaday,walking8to10hours.Hespenthisnightsinguesthouses,andnomatterhow

(16)

,hespenttwohourskeepingadiary.

Lookingbackattheroad

(17)

him,Chengfeltasenseofachievementandpeace."Oneshouldhavedreams.Don'tlet

(18)

stopyoufrommovingforward,"hesaid.11.A.before B.after C.though12.A.stuckto B.worriedabout C.dreamedof13.A.connection B.present C.surface14.A.Instead B.Luckily C.However15.A.knowing B.studying C.entering16.A.tired B.strict C.mad17.A.except B.behind C.onto18.A.pain B.depth C.age三、阅读理解:本大题共5小题,共10分。A

SchoolSportsMeetingReportDay1results

•100mrace(boys):

Winner-Mike(Class5)

•100mrace(girls):

Winner-Sarah(Class3)

•Longjump:

Winner-Tom(Class1)

•Relayrace(4×100m):

Winner-Class4

Greatjob,everyone!Today'sevents

Don'tmisstheseexcitinggames:

•200mrace(9:00am)

•Highjump(10:30am)

•Shotput(2:30pm)

•Tug-of-war(4:00pm)

Cheerforyourclassmates!Injuryreport

•Lucy(Class2)hadsorelegs.

SheisOKnow.

•Sam(Class6)hadasmallcutonhisarm.Thenursehelpedhim.

Remember:Safetyfirst!Goodactsspotlight

•Anna(Class1)helpedLucygotothenurse.

•StudentsfromClass3pickeduprubbish.

•Manystudentscheeredforallplayers.

Thankyouforyourkindness!19.Whowonthelongjumpevent?______A.Mike,fromClass5. B.Sarah,fromClass3.

C.Tom,fromClass1. 20.Howmanyeventsaretheretoday?______A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.21.WhatwaswrongwithLucy?______A.Shehadafever. B.Shehadsorelegs.

C.Shehadasoreback. 22.HowwouldyoudescribeAnnaandthestudentsfromClass3?______A.Helpful. B.Hard-working. C.Creative.23.Wherecanweprobablyfindthisreport?______A.InLucy'sbookreport.

B.Ontheschoolnoticeboard.

C.Ontheblackboardintheclassroom.四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共12分。24.

Now,walking10,000stepsadayisapopulargoalamongpeoplewhowanttokeepfit.Isitreallynecessary(必要的)totakesteps?Notlongago,ateamofscientistsfromtwouniversitiesstudiedhowmanystepsweactuallyneedtostayhealthy.

Walkingisagoodwaytoburnfatandmanageweight.Ithelpsusreducetheriskofmanyillnesses.Walkingcanalsoimproveourmemoryandlearningabilities.Accordingtothestudy,taking8,250stepsadaycangreatlyreducehealthrisks(风险),andtaking9,700stepsadayisbestforthosewithcardiovascularconditions(心血管疾病).Theresearcherssaythatdoingmoderate(适度的)physicalactivityisimportant,nomatterhowoftenorhowlongyoudoit.

Theresultissimilartowhatastudyin2022found.Althoughpeoplewhowalk10,000stepsadayhavealowerriskofgettingcancerthanthosewhowalk8,000or6,000stepsaday,theywon'tbenefitmorefromwalkingmorethan10,000steps.

Differentenvironmentsinfluenceusdifferently.Ifwewalkinnatureinsteadofinagym,wewillenjoymorebenefits.Thesceneryandsoundsinnaturearegoodforbothourmindandbody.

Walkingisjustafirststeptowardsahealthierlifestyle.Otherformsofexercisearealsoimportant.Doctorssuggestaddingothersportsatleasttwiceaweek,likerunning,swimmingoryoga.(1)Whatisthebesttitlefor▲?______(2)Henrywantstoreducehealthrisksgreatly.Howmanystepsshouldhewalkaday?______(3)Accordingtothestudyin2022,whohasalowerriskofgettingcancer?______(4)Howcanweenjoymorebenefitsfromwalking?______(5)Whatdoyoudotokeepfit?Whydoyoulikeit?______五、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共10分。

Knowinghowtointroduceyourselfcanhelpyoumakenewfriendsandfeelgreatindifferentsituations.Hereissomeadviceforyou.

A.Sayyournameclearly

B.Talkaboutyourhobbies

C.Greeteveryonewithasmile

D.Showyourspecialskills

E.Useopenbodylanguage

(1)

Yournameisimportant.Startyourself-introductionbysayingitclearly.Makeagoodfirstimpression(印象)onotherpeople,andthenthey'lltakeaninterestinyourfollowingwords.

(2)

Smilingmakesyouappearfriendly.Yourlistenerscanfeelyourwarmthandrespect.Also,youcansaysomethinglike"It'sgreattomeetyou."or"I'mexcitedtobehere."

(3)

Keepyourbodyrelaxedbutstraight.Thishelpspeoplepayattentiontowhatyou'resaying.What'smore,don'tforgettomakeeyecontacttoshowyourconfidence.

(4)

It'sagoodideatotalkaboutsomethingyoulike.Forexample,youcansay,"Ienjoyreadingbecauseithelpsmelearnnewthings."Sharingyourinterestscanmakeotherpeopleknowyoubetter.Also,youmayfindyouhavesomethingincommon.

(5)

Letothersknowwhatyouaregoodat.Forexample,youcantrysinging,dancingandperformingmagictricks.Theycanmakeyourself-introductionmorespecialandinteresting.25.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E26.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E27.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E28.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E29.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。30.

saferatherdecideproblemrepeatquickly

anybodymoveexpressburncarelessdegreeInlife,weneverknowwhenwemightfacedanger.Whenwedealwithadangeroussituation,aclearmindandabraveheartare(1)______important.

OneSaturday,11-year-oldYangYixin,fromChangsha,visitedhergrandmainavillage.Thatafternoon,Yangsmelledsomething(2)______.Sheranoutsideandfoundtheneighbour'shouseonfire.Sheshouted,"Isthere(3)______inside?"Afterrealizingnooneinthehouse,shemadea(4)______totellherfamilyaboutthefire,andsheusedhergrandma'sphonetocall119.

Yang'sfamilyalsofoundtherewasa(5)______becauseofthedryfirewood(柴火)behindtheneighbour'shouse.What'sworse,aforestwasnotfaraway.Ifthefirespread(扩散),itwouldcauseaforestfire.Theymanaged(6)______thefirewoodtoasafeplace.Beforelong,firemenarrivedandputoutthefire.

Howdidthefirehappen?Theneighbourcookedmeatathomethatafternoon.Hewasso(7)______thatheleftwithoutturningouttheheat.

Yang's(8)______actionstoppedabiggerdisasterfromhappening.Thevillagerssentathank-youlettertoYang'sschoolto(9)______theirthanks.Yangsaid,"IjustdidwhatIcoulddo.I'mgladnoonewashurt."

Later,theschoolinvitedthefirementogivealessonaboutfire(10)______.Yangandotherstudentslearnedalotandthoughtitwasuseful.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.师者,不仅为我们传道授业解惑,更是我们前行路上可靠的引路人。假如你是李华,你的……(科目)老师在生活和学习上都给予了你很多指引和帮助。请你根据下面的提示,给……(科目)老师写一封感谢信。

要点:

(1)WhatdifficultiesIfaced;

(2)Howhe\shehelpedme.

要求:

(1)包含提示信息,可适当发挥;

(2)语句通顺,

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