人教版八年级英语上册Unit2练习题

人教版八年级英语上册Unit2同步练习题：夯实基础，提升运用能力同学们，经过Unit2的学习，我们对“如何谈论日常习惯”以及“运用频率副词”有了更清晰的认识。为了帮助大家更好地巩固所学知识，查漏补缺，真正将课本知识转化为实际运用能力，下面为大家精心设计了一套同步练习题。请大家认真审题，仔细作答，相信通过练习，你们的英语综合素养会得到有效提升。一、词汇基础巩固(VocabularyConsolidation)I.单词拼写(WordSpelling)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词的正确形式。1.Myfathere______everymorning,soheisverystrong.(提示：做运动)2.Howoftendoyoudrinkc______?It'snotgoodtodrinktoomuchbeforebed.(提示：一种饮品)3.Sheusuallygoestothemovieson______(周末).4.Mygrandfatherisveryhealthybecausehehasagood______(习惯)ofgoingtobedearly.5.—What'syourfavorite______(节目)?—Ilike"AnimalWorld"best.II.短语互译(PhraseTranslation)A.将下列英文短语翻译成中文。1.hardlyever______________2.twiceaweek______________3.usetheInternet______________4.swingdance______________5.atleast______________B.将下列中文短语翻译成英文。1.垃圾食品______________2.一周三次______________3.去看牙医______________4.保持健康______________5.熬夜______________二、句型结构突破(SentenceStructureBreakthrough)I.句型转换(SentenceTransformation)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。1.Tomusuallyexercisesinthemorning.(对划线部分提问)__________________Tomusually______inthemorning?2.Theygotothesupermarkettwiceamonth.(对划线部分提问)__________________they______tothesupermarket?3.MymotherwatchesTVeverynight.(改为一般疑问句)____________mother______TVeverynight?4.Ialwayseatjunkfood.(改为否定句)I____________junkfood.5.Hesleepseighthourseveryday.(对划线部分提问)________________________he______everyday?II.单项选择(MultipleChoice)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—______doyoureadEnglishbooks?—Almosteveryday.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmuch2.Mybrother______playsbasketballbecausehedoesn'tlikesportsatall.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.hardlyever3.—What'syour______?—Ilikeswimmingbest.A.programB.habitC.exerciseD.favoritesport4.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit______healthy.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.keeps5.Hespendsanhour______hishomeworkeveryevening.A.doB.doesC.doingD.todo三、情景对话应用(SituationalDialogueApplication)根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话（其中有两项多余）。A:Hi,Lisa!Longtimenosee.Howareyou?B:I'mfine,thanks.Andyou?A:I'mprettygood.1.______B:Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.A:Oh,that'searly.2.______B:Ioftenrunforhalfanhour.ThenIhavebreakfast.A:3.______B:Ihavebread,eggsandmilk.4.______A:Iusuallygetupalittlelater,around7:00a.m.ThenIjusthaveaquickbreakfast.B:5.______It'snotgoodforyourhealth.A:You'reright.Ishouldchangemyhabits.A.Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?B.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?C.Whatdoyoudoaftergettingup?D.Howaboutyou?E.Youshouldgetupearlier.F.Doyouexerciseeverymorning?G.Thatsoundsgood.1.当你想知道对方多久看一次电影，你可以问：____________doyou__________________?2.当你想告诉别人你几乎不吃垃圾食品，你可以说：I____________eat____________.3.当你建议对方每天都应该刷牙两次，你可以说：Youshould__________________twiceaday.4.当你想知道对方的周末过得怎么样，你可以问：____________yourweekend?5.当你想表达你最喜欢的运动是游泳，你可以说：My____________is______.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。HealthyHabits,HealthyLifeEveryonewantstobehealthy.Buthowcanwestayhealthy?Herearesometipsforyou.Second,weneedtoexerciseregularly.Doingexercisecanmakeusstrongandhappy.Wecanchooseourfavoritesports,likerunning,swimming,orplayingballgames.It'sbettertoexerciseforatleasthalfanhoureveryday.Third,enoughsleepisnecessary.Childrenshouldsleepforabouteighttoninehourseverynight.Ifwedon'tgetenoughsleep,wewillfeeltiredandcannotstudywell.Soweshouldgotobedearlyandnotstayuplate.Finally,weshouldkeepapositiveattitude.Smileoftenanddon'tworrytoomuch.Ahappyhearthelpsusstayhealthy,too.Remember,healthyhabitscanhelpusliveahappyandhealthylife.Let'sstartwithsmallchanges!A.Howtoeatwell.B.Howtostayhealthy.C.Howtoexercise.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTgoodforourhealth?A.Fruitandvegetables.C.Toomuchjunkfood.3.Howlongshouldweexerciseeverydayaccordingtothepassage?A.Atleasthalfanhour.B.Abouteighthours.C.Morethantwohours.4.Whyisenoughsleepimportant?A.Becauseitmakesushappy.B.Becauseithelpsusstudywellandnotfeeltired.C.Becauseithelpsuseatmore.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Eatinghabits.B.Exercisehabits.C.Studyhabits.五、书面表达实践(WritingPractice)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你的日常生活习惯。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍一下你的日常活动及频率。提示：1.起床、睡觉时间；2.一日三餐主要吃什么；3.多久锻炼一次，喜欢什么运动；4.多久看一次电视或使用互联网；5.你的习惯是健康的还是不健康的，为什么。要求：1.词数60-80词左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua---参考答案及解析（部分）一、词汇基础巩固I.单词拼写1.exercises(锻炼；注意主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词加s)2.coffee(咖啡)3.weekends(周末；常用复数形式)4.habit(习惯)5.program/programme(节目)II.短语互译A.1.几乎不2.一周两次3.使用互联网4.摇摆舞5.至少B.1.junkfood2.threetimesaweek3.gotothedentist4.keephealthy/stayhealthy5.stayup(late)二、句型结构突破I.句型转换1.Whatdoes,exercise(对动作提问用what,主语Tom是第三人称单数，助动词用does，后面动词用原形)2.Howoftendo,go(对频率提问用howoften)3.Doesyour,watch(主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，my变your)4.nevereat/hardlyevereat(always的否定可以用never或hardlyever)5.Howmanyhoursdoes,sleep(对可数名词数量提问用howmany)II.单项选择1.B(询问频率用howoften)2.D(根据后半句“他一点也不喜欢运动”可知几乎不打篮球)3.D(根据答语“我最喜欢游泳”可知问的是运动)4.B(动词不定式tokeephealthy表目的)5.C(spendtime(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事)三、情景对话应用I.补全对话1.B2.C3.A4.D5.E(根据上下文逻辑和句意进行选择)四、阅读理解拓展1.B(文章主要讲了如何保持健康的一些建议)2.C(文中明确提到不应该吃太多垃圾食品)3.A(第二段提到“at