2025-2026学年宁夏吴忠市部分学校八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年宁夏吴忠市部分学校八年级(上)期末英语试卷

一、阅读四选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。

DearAlice,

Ireceivedyourletter.AndIwasverysurprisedtoknowthatyoudecidedtodropoutofschool(辍学)andwanted

tobeamodel(模特).

(1)Infact,afamouspersonlikemehasalolofproblemsthatyoucan'tsee.Ican'tcarwhatIlike,even

thoughI'mveryhungry.(2)__Noonewouldliketoseeafatmodel.YoumightsayIhavemacealotof

inoney.Butmydearniece»youhavetoknowthatmoneyisn'teverythingandthatknowledgeiseverything.(3)

Thelongeryoustudyatschool»thebetteryouwillbe.Veryoften»IhopeIcangiveupmyjobandcontinue

mystudiesatschool.Butitisverydifficultfbrmetogobacktoschoolagain.Iamtoooldtogobacktoschoolnow.

Youareaprettyyounggirlwithabrightfuture.(4)______Ayearisreallyshort.Pleasedothinkaboutmywords

carcfiillybeforeyoudecide.Ofcourse,thereisonlyonethingthatIcareabout,andthatisyourhappiness.

Love»Emma

A.Beingamodelfbralivingisnoteasy.

D.Youatetoomuchandbecameaheavygirl.

C.Keepingthinmakesmelookmorebeautifulonthestage.

D.Youonlyhaveoneyeartofinishyourstudiesinjuniorhighschool.

E.Schoolisimportantandeveryoneshouldgotoschool.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Inmiddleschool,Judehadhomeworkaboutplantingvegetables.Shehadneverplanted(5)before.Hermomsaidthat

shecouldhelp.Theychosetoplantatomatoseed(种子)>(6)it'seasytogrowanddoesn'tneedmuchroom.Jude

foundaflowerpotandputtheseedinsidetheDot⑺.Andthensheputthepotatasunny⑻sothattheseedcouldget

第I页，共13页

moresunlight.

Everyday,Judecametoseetheseed.Shewateredtheseedeverydayandmadesure⑵plantgotenoughsunlight.The

seedbecamebiggerandbiggereachday.Andsoonit(10)asmallgreenleaf

Asthedayswentby,theplantgrewtallerandtallcr.Andthcrc(11)sirallyellowflowersonit.Soon,smallgrccn(12)

startedtogrow♦andJudeknewshehaddonewellinherjob.

Plantingisa(!3)andgoodthing,evenfbrbeginnerslikeJude.It'sexciting。4)ustowatchsomethinggrowfroma

smallseedtoafull-grownplant.Andit'sagreatwaytoleamaboutnature.

5.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

6.A.whileB.unlessC.althoughD.because

7.A.carcfiillyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.politely

8.A.riverB.poolC.mountainD.place

9.A.hisB.yourC.myD.her

10.A.caughtB.madeC.fellD.grew

11.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

12.A.tomatoesB.potatoesC.leavesD.flowers

13.A.fiinB.badC.boringD.small

14.A.toB.atC.ofD.fbr

三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。

A

第2页，共13页

Ithinkthatgreatthingswillhappeninthefuture.

Wewillinventflyingcars，sotherewon'tbeheavytrafficjams（交通拥堵）

anymore.Wewillalsohavedifferentkindsofflyingcars.Somewillflyfrom

countrytocountryandsomewilltakeustovisitotherplanets!Soinsteadof

goingfbraSundaydrivewithourparentstothecountryside,wellgofora

Stevedrivetothemoon!

一

Ithinkthefuturewillbringlotsoftechnologicaladvances.Wewillallhaveour

ownpersonalrobotsathomesowewon'lhavetodoallthehouseholdchores.

；Wewillalsoseegreatimprovementsinmedicine.Wewillfindmedicinefor

cancer（癌症）andfbrallotherillnessesandwewillalllivefbr150years!

Lisa

Ithinktheworldwilllookverydifferentinthefuture,wewillimprovespace

travelanddiscoveralotofnewplanets.Therewillbemanyspaceshipsand

maybeevenlowcostcompanieslikeRyanairwillrunaspaceplaneserviceto

themoon!

Ofcourse»withspacetravel,wewillmeetextraterrestrial（天夕卜来客）andthey

willcomeandliveonourplanet.Maybein50years,someofmyneighbors

Mike

willcomefromanotherplanet.

15.WecanknowthatStevefeels_______aboutthefuturelife.

A.surprisedB.hopefulC.sorryD.worried

16.InwhichwaysdoesLisatalkaboutherviewofthefuture?

®medicine

②traffic

©technology

AJD®B.②③C.①③D.①②③

17.AccordingtoMike,whatcanweknowaboutspacetravel?

A.Morepeoplemaytraveltothemoon.

B.Allourneighborsarefromotherplanets.

第3页，共13页

C.Peoplewillliveonotherplanets.

D.OnlyrichpeoplecanhavespaceTravels.

18.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.High-techmedicine.B.Theworldoftomorrow.

C.Environmentalprotection.D.Thedevelopmentoftechnology.

B

Kennygotuplateeverydayandhewasalwaysthelastoneinthequeue（队伍）towaitfortheschoolbus.Buthe

usuallyjumpedthequeuebecausehedidn'twanttobethelasttogetonthebus.

Oneday,Kennygotuplateagain.Whenthebusarrived*Kennypushedhisclassmatesandjumpedinfrontof

them.Andthenhegotonthebus.HisteacherMrWangsaid."Kenny,whydidyoupushyourclassmates?"

''BecauseIdidn'twanttositinthelastseat."Kennysaid.

"Donotdotootherswhatyoudonotwantotherstodotoyou.Don'tyouthinkwhatyoudidwaswrong?Youcan

comeearlytogetonthebus,"MrWangsaid.'Ureadverylatelastnight.Ididn'tmeantodoit,"Kennysaid.MrWang

saidangrily,"Rulesaretherefbreveryonetofollow.Ifnoneofusfollowstherules*howcanourworldkeepingood

order?nAfterlisteningtotheteacher,Kennyfeltsorryfbrwhathedid.

19.WhatdidKennydofirstwhenthebusarrived?

A.Hejumpedthequeueagain.B.Hesmiledathisclassmates.

C.Herantohisbestfriend.D.Hesaid"hi"tohisteacher.

20.Whatdocstheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphprobablymean?

A.一分耕耘，一分收获。B.赠人玫瑰，手有余香。

C.海纳百川，有容乃大。D.己所不欲，勿施于人。

21.HowdidMrWangfeelafterhearingKenn/swords?

A.Comfortable.B.Angry.C.Worried.D.Pleased.

22.Whatmayhappennext?

A.Kennymaysaysorrytohisclassmates.

B.KennymayarguewithMrWang.

C.Kennymaymakenewrules.

D.Kennymaygetoffthebus.

c

第4页，共13页

MomandDadaretwoofthemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.Overyourlifetime,theymayinfluenceyoumore

thananyoneelseyouwillmeet.MomsandDadsneedtocarefbrtheirkidstheminutetheirkidsarebcm.Hereare

somewaysyoucanstaygetalongwell,andbuildastrongrelationship（关系）withyourparents.

Spendtimetogether.InsteadofplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV,askyourmomanddadtoplaywithyou.Go

outsidetogether,ordosomereading.

Bekind.Littlethingsmightmeanalottoyourmomordad.Youcanbrightenaparent'sdaywithahug（拥抱），a

card,orajoke.It'salsolovelywherakidcleansuphisorherroomwithoutbeingasked.Andifyoutrynottofight

withyourbrothersorsisters,yourparentswillbesohappy!

Doyourbestatwhateveryoudo.Youdon'thavetobeperfect,butwhenyoudoyourbest,youmakeyourparents

proud.ltmakesthemhappytoseehowyou'returningintoagreatkid.Why?Becauseitletsthemknowthcy'rcdoing

agoodjob.

23.Whomayinfluenceyoumorethananyoneelseyouwillmeetaccordingtothepassage?

A.Teachers.B.Friends.C.Parents.D.Grandparents.

24.Whichofthefollowingcan'thelpyoubuildastrongrelationshipwithyourparents?

A.Spendingtimetogether.

B.Beingkind.

C.Doingyourbestatwhateveryoudo.

D.PlayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV.

25.Yourparentswillbeunhappyifyou_____.

A.cleanupyourroomwithoutbeingasked

B.fightwithyourbrothersorsisters

C.tryyourbesttodosomething

D.givethemahug

26.Theunderlinedpartinthepassagemeans_____.

A.IheymakeyoubecomeagoodkidB.theyworkhard

C.theyareperfectD.theydowellintheirofficework

D

Goodmorning,everyone!MynameisCaitlinParton.Icouldn'thearwhenIwasbom.rvehadmycochlearimplant

（人工耳蜗）fornineyears,andIloveit.Ithelpsmealot.

第5页，共13页

Ithinkit'simportanttohavetheimplantfbrpeoplelikeme.Itbringsyouintothehearingworld,theworldofsound.

Idon'tweartheimplantwhenIsleep.InthemorningwhenIwakeup,Iputiton.Whoa!Ailthesesoundscome

in.Thcnmybrainpicksoutwhatthedifferentsoundsarc.

Soundsarcreallyimportanttome.Theygivemesomethingexcitingeveryday.

Thecochlearimplantisnotperfect♦becauseIdon'theareverything.Sometimesit*shardfbrme.Ihavetoaskpeople

tohelportellthingsagain.

I'vereadsomeofthearticlesagainsttheimplant.

IknowsomepeoplesaythatkidslikemewillgrowupandnotreallybelongtotheDeafCultureworld.Theysaywe

don'tfitinanywhere.

Insteadofmakingourselvesintolittlegroups,wcneedtolearntorespectourdifferences.Infact,wc'rcallthesamc.l

thinkweneedtorememberthatwehavesomethingincommon.We'reallpartofoneworld.

27.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterdidn'twearcochlearimplant_____.

A.whenshegetsupinthemorning

B.whenshegoestoschool

C.whenshegoestobedintheevening

D.whenshehasclassesatschool

28.Whatchangesdocsthecochlearimplantbringtothewriter?

A.Shebecomestiredofherlife.

B.Shefeelshopelessaboutherlife.

C.Shebecomesthankfulfbrherlife.

D.Shebecomesfullofhopefbrherlife.

29.Howdoesthewriterwritethepassage?

A.Firstexpressideas,andthenlistreasons.

B.Firslaskquestions»andthengiveanswers.

C.Firstgiveexamples,andthenshowfacts.

D.Firstshareexperiences»andthenexpressideas.

30.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?

A.InaschoolmagazineB.Inanewsreport（报道）

C.InatextbookD.Inanadvertisement（广告）

四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。

第6页，共13页

31.Rules：OurDailyGuidesRulesareeverywhereinourlife.Whenwewalktoschool,wefollowtrafficrules—stop

atredlightsandgoatgreenlights.Atschool,wehaveclassrules：listencareftillytoteachersanddon'ttalkloudlyin

class.Evcnwhenwcbuysnacksatthestore,wcwaitinlineanddon'tpush.

Whydowcneedrules?Lastmonth,ourclasshadabasketballgame.Beforeitstarted,theteachersaid,"Nofouling

（犯规）！"Onestudentwantedtowinsomuchthathepushedanotherplayer.Thereferee（裁判）sawit.andour

classlostthatround.Weallfeltsad.Thistaughtus：rulesarenottostopus,buttokeepthingsfair.Withoutrules,

gameswouldbemessyandnofun.

Ruleshelpusinsmallwaystoo.Athome,myfamilyhasarule：finishhomeworkbeforewatchingTV.Thishelpsme

studyweII.Onthebus,ifeveryonefollowsthe"takeseatsfbrtheold"rule,oldpeoplecantravelsafely.

Followingrulesiscasy.Juststartwithsmallthings—waitinline,keepquietinthelibrary.Whcneveryonefollows

rules,ourlifebecomeshappier.Rulesareimportant.Theymakeourworldbetter.

Aspect（方面）DetailsfromthePassage

Followthetrafficmlesand（1）_____thestreetwhen

Walkonthestreet

thegreenlightison.

Resultofthestudent'sfoulingintheThestudentpushedanotherplayer,andtheclass（2）

basketballgame_____.

Thewriter'sfamilyruleYoucanwatchTVafter（3）_____.

Thepuq?oseofrulesRulesarenottostopus>butto（4）.

（5）Doyouhaveanyfamilyrules?PleaseshareTWOfamilyrules：（不得与文章中,样）

五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。

32.

get：good：daily；respect：insteadof,believe：use；agree；terrible；wise

WhenSarawasateenager,shethought"whatever"wasacoolwordandoftenuseditin（1）______life.Now,however>

sheisnoticingthatthiswordisactuallyveryimpoliteinconversations.ltmaybreakafriendship,soshetriesnot（2）

it.

Asafriendshipexpert,Leiooncepointedout"whatevcrisa（3）______word.Nomatterwhoyou'retalkingto,

likeyourfriends,family,orsen'iccworkers,usingitcanmakeconversationstenser（更紧张的）.Itshowsyou

第7页，共13页

don'tcareor(4)______others.Peoplewhohearthewordmayfeelangrybecauseithurtstheirfeelings.It'snota

(5)waytosolveproblems.1'

Sowhatshouldwcsay(6)______"whatever"?Whenwccanrtreacha(n)(7)withsomeone,wccan

say»"Ican'ttalkaboutthisrightnow."Exprcssionslike?needamomcnt"workalsoreally(8)______,Bothyou

andyourconversationpartnercanbenefit(受益)fromtheshortbreak.ltcanstopthesituationfrom(9)

evenworse.

(10)______me-wordsmatter.Ifyouwantstrongandlastingfriendships,don'tuse"whatever".

(1)_

⑵一

(3)-

(4)-

⑸一

⑹—

⑺一

(8)_

(9)_

(10)一

六、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。

33.Oneday,Lily*sparentsboughtanew(I)(机器)——asmartrobothelper.Theysaiditwouldmakelifemore(2)

(便利的).LilywasexcitedandshecouldnTwaittofindouthowitworked.

Therobotwasverygoodatcleaningandcooking.ltevenhelpedLilywithherhomework!However,oneday,ithad

some(3)(麻烦).Therobotcouldn*tfindLily'smathbook.Lily(4)(怀疑,不相信)thatarobotcouldmakemistakes.

Lilydecidedtohelptherobot.Shc(5)(借出)ithernotebooktocheckwherethebookmightbc.Theylooked

everywhere(6)(除...之夕卜)underthebed.Finally,theyR)unditihcrc!Therobolmade(7)p______(inlearning

fromitsmistake.

Fromthatdayon，Lilywasless(7)(粗心的)，andtherobotbecameevenmore(8)(成功的).Together,they

proved(证明)thatnothingis(10)i______withteamworkandalittlehelpfromtechnology.

(1)_

⑵一

⑶一

第8页，共13页

(4)_

(5)_

(6)_

⑺一

(8)_

34.(1)December6>2025,a4-year-oldboyfellintoaniceholeatYuHaiLakeinTongxingCountry.Atthatmoment»

13-year-oldLiJiatingwas(2)(ride)pastonherbike.Sheimmediatelyshouted,"Iamlight,I'llgodowntosave

hirri.Whilewaiting(3)thefirefighters(7肖I防员)，LiJiatingreceivedapipe(管子)fromthecrowdandcrawled

(爬)onthethinicetowardstheboy.Asshereachedtheboyandhandedhimthepipe,theicesuddenly[41(break)

again.LiJiatingfellintothefreezingwater,(5).However>sheheldontothepipetightlyuntilthecrowdpulledher

backtosafety.Thefirefightersarrivedsoon(6)savedtheboy.Aftertherescue(援救)»LiJiatingleft(7)(quiet)

withouttellinganyone.

Herbraveacttouchedthe(8)(heart)ofmanypeople,LiJiating'sstoryremind(9)(we)thattrueheroism(英

勇行为)oftencomesfromordinarypeople.Heractionsencouragemanytobemorehelpfulandcaring.Thelocal

governmentgavehera10,000-yuanreward»andthehospitalofferedherfreehealthcheck-upsfbrlife.LiJiatingsaid

shewouldhelpothersagainifneeded,butina(10)(safe)way.

(D—

(2)—

⑶一

(4)_

⑸一

(6)_

⑺一

(8)一

⑼一

(10)一

七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。

35.学校将组织”拒绝手机诱惑，健康学习生活”的演讲活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。

第9页，共13页

1.花大量时间玩游戏，上课睡觉，不按时完成作业。

危害

2.伤害眼睛，不利于健康。

1.合理使用智能手机，认真学习。

建议2.亲近大自然，培养兴趣

3

要求：

（1）书写规范，包含全部要点，可适当发挥；

（2）文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称：

（3）至少再补充一到两条合理建议；

（4）80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：eyesight（视力）；disadvantage