2025年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题（原卷版）

扬州市2025年初中毕业升学考试

英语

注意事项

考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求

1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题~第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题~第76题，共

31题）两部分。本卷满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一

并交回。

2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题

卡的规定位置，在试卷第一面的右下角填写好座位号。

3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。

4.答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦

干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题，必须用0・5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定

位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）

在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

I.Thebestthingslifearcfree,likehugs,smiles,loveandgoodmemories.

A.onB.atC.byD.in

2.Redsquirrelsdependonthickerwinterfurandfoodhiddeninautumntosurvive.

A.itsB.ourC.theirD.your

3.一Willyoubeable(ofinishtheworkintime?

—Ipromiseanything,butI'lldomybest.

A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn't

4.—doyourememberaboutthisweek'snews?

一None,I'mafraid.

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howlong

5.Thewindpowerofourcountrydevelopsmorequicklywepushforgreenenergy.

A.thoughB.beforeC.asD.until

6.thewholeofthisarticleanypartofitwillbepublishedunlessthewriteragrees.

A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Notonly；butalsoD.Both;and

7.—What'stheadvantageofyourtransportservices?

Whetherit'sbyland,seaorair,weuseourtoserveyou.

A.courageB.challengeC.passageD.knowledge

8.Withhardworkandclearplans,youwillbecomeinyourstudy.

A.successfulB.honestC.generousD.cheerful

9.Stresscomesandgoes.Sometimesyoujustneedto.

A.sitdownB.falldownC.calmdownD.comedown

10.Hewouldn'tallowbadmoodstogetwhenhewasdoinghisjob.

A.onthewayB.inthewayC.alongthewayD.bytheway

11.Weshouldbuildonpastachievementsandworktogetherabelterworld.

A.makeB.makingC.madeD.(omake

12.Whenyoufeelcoldaircomingthroughyourwindow,energy.

A.wastesB.iswastedC.wastedD.waswasted

13.DuringGuyu,thetemperatureusuallyalotandrainincreases.

A.risesB.roseC.isrisingD.hasrisen

14.―Couldyou(ellme,sir?

-Sure,hcreatesmusicinyourownstyle.

A.iftheAIappisexpensiveB.where(heAIappwasdeveloped

C.whentheAIappcameintouseD.whattheAIappcando

15.―Oh.dear!Ihavebrokenyourglass.

-!Idon'tlikeitanyway.

A.NevermindB.1can'tagreemoreC.NowayD.That'snotthecase

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）

阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Itwasasummer.Aftera33-kilometrecycling,mycousinGabrielandIwere16.Weplannedtoget

lunchandthen17backtoValence,whereIwasspendingmyholidaywithGabnePsfamily.

Wcboughtabaguette.Aswea(c.Inoticedagirlinaqueuesmilingtous.

Imetheragainwhenshesatonabench,enjoyingherbreadinfrontofariverboatnamedVoyagcur.Soonshe

boarded(heboat.ThenInoticedacolourfulhandbagonthe18.Thegirlhadleftit!

Shewasontheupperdeck(甲板)！Iheldupthebagand19ittogetherattention.Whenshenoticed

thebag,sheopenedhermouth2().Butherfacefell-theboatstartedtopullawayfromthedock(码头).

“Wccan21il!ThebualSnextslopisValciiuc!',Gabiiclcameup.

“Great!Butdoyouthinkwecan2C?”Iasked.

Gabriellaughed.44We'regoingtofindout!''

Wesetoff.Ilwasaracenow:23againsttheboat.Iftheboatbeatus(oValence,wemight24

havethechancetogivebackthebag.

Pedalinghard,wequicklycaughtuptotheVbyageur.Whentheboatdisappeared25us,wefelt

confidentenoughtorelaxourpace.

Thenithappened:pffft!Flattire(轮胎漏'()！Myheartsank.

WehadtostopandtookouttoolswhentheVbyageurwascomingnear.Isawthegirlagain.Shenoticedour

26andshookherheadsadly.

Afteraquick27.wewerebackonourway.Theboatpulledahead.Wewatched28asthe

boatdisappearedaroundabend.

Finallywcarrived,29theVoyageurhaddocked.Wefailed!

Gabrielsuddenlyshouted,**Iseeher!”

Thegirlwasstrollingtowardsus!”Youfollowedmyboat!0shesmiled.

“No,yourboatfollowedus/'I3()."UntilIgotaflattire,thatis.,,Ihandedherthebag.

16A.hungryB.lazyC.relaxedD.bored

17.A.walkB.driveC.rideD.fly

18.A.benchB.boatC.bikeD.bread

19.A.threwB.openedC.droppedD.waved

20.A.infearB.insurpriseC.insilenceD.insadness

21.A.returnB.borrowC.sellD.use

22.A.breakdownB.catchupC.gooutD.getaway

23.A.herB.itC.themD.us

24.A.usuallyB.sometimesC.neverD.always

25.A.behindB.beforeC.besideD.opposite

26.A.effortB.troubleC.riskD.success

27A.sleepingB.ridingC.fixingD.swimming

28.A.happilyB.angrilyC.helplesslyD.excitedly

29A.andB.soC.orD.but

30.A.iefusedB.jukedC.cumplaiiiedD.nodded

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）

阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

AlexandhisclassmatesareworkingonaprojectabouttheGreatLakes.Hereistheinformationsheettheyhave

made.

Part1:Facts

TheGreatLakes-Ontario.Huron.Michigan.ErieandSuperior-arefivefreshwatergiants.

TheyspanacrosseightUSstatesandtwoCanadianprovinces.

Part2:Comparison

•LakeOntario

Thislakehasthesmallestsurfaceareaat7,336squaremiles.Threedams（大坝）controlthe

flowofwaterdownstreamandincludelockssoboatscanenterfromtheAtlantic.

•LakeHuron

ThisisthesecondlargestlakebysurfaceareainthesystemandhometoManitoulinIsland,

theworld'slargestfreshwaterisland.

•LakeMichigan

ItisjoinedtoLakeHuronby（hefive-milc-wideStraits（海峡）ofMackinac,thoughtheyarc

stillclassedastwoseparatebodies.

•LakeEric

Withadepthof64metres,thisistheshallowestoftheGreatLakes.Itisgenerallythe

warmest,butalsogetsfrozenmorequicklythantheothers.

•LakeSuperior

At406metresdeep,thedistancefrom（helake'ssurfacetoitsdeepestpointisaboutthe

sameasthelengthoffourfoolballpitches.

Part3:[I

Coveringanareaof94.250squaremiles,thesehugebodiesofwatertakeupmorethanone-

filthoftheworld'stotalfreshwater.TheGreatLakesprovidedrinkingwaterfbrmorethan40

millionpeople,importantshippingroutesfbrmorethan800oceanships,andkeeparich

ecosystemfbrfishingandagriculture.Theyalsosupportwildlife,thenationaleconomyandthe

environment.

31.AlexdrawsamapoftheGreatLakes.WhichnumberstandsforLakeOntario?

A.©B.②C.③D.④

32.Alexwantstotryicefishingasearlyaspossible.Whichlakewillhemostprobablychoose?

A.LakeSuperior.B.LakeErie.C.LakeMichigan.D.LakeHuron.

33.AlexfindssomethingmissinginPart3.Whichof(hefollowingwillhepulintheemptybox?

A.Value.B.Change.C.Protection.D.Development.

B

Insidethehall,thedoorwasshut,andthekeylayontheglassstand.PoorAlice,whowasaboutonefoothigh

aftertakingsomedrink,foundacakeonthetloor.Shewentupandsoonateallthecake.

“Howstrange!HowtallIam!”saidAlice.Shelookeddownatherfeet—theyseemedsofaroff.Infact,she

wasnowoverninefeethigh,whichmeantshestillcouldn'tgetthroughthedoor.Shesatdown,andIndagoodcry

tilltherewasalargepoolallroundher.

Suddenly,sheheardthesoundoffeetnotfaroff.ItwastheRabbit(hathadconicback,withafaninhishand.

Alicefeltsoinneedofhelpfromsomeone,(hatwhenhecamenear,shecalledouL“Ifyouplease,sir.../'The

Rabbitstartedasifshot,droppedthefanandranoffasfastaspossible.

Alicepickedupthefanandasthehallwashot,shefannedherself"Dear,dear!Howstrangeallthingsarc

today!1dowishtogetoutofthehall![shesaid.

Thenshenoticedherselfintheglass—shewasnownotmorethantwofeethigh,andstillshrinkingquitefast.

Thatwasthefan!Sherealizedthisanddroppeditatonce,orshewouldshrinktothesizeofanantsoon.

Alicewasinasadfearatthequickchange."Thingsarcworse/'saidthepoorgirl,wasneversosmallas

this.HowcanIgetout?”Asshesaidthesewords,shelostherfootstepsandwasuptoherchin(下巴)insalt

water—herowntears.

JustthenAlicenoticedamouseswimmingtowardsher.

“Willitbeusefulnowtospeaktothismouse?Allthingsaresostrangehere.Ishouldthinkmaybeitcantalk.

Atleastthere'snoharmtotry."Sosheswamup.

-------AdaptedfromAliceinWctnderland

34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestory?

a.Aliceateupacake.

b.TheRabbitranawaywithhisfanleft.

c.Alicebecamelessthan（woteeihigh.

d.Alicecriedtomakeapool.

e.ThewateralmostcoveredAlice.

A.adbeeB.abcedC.adebeD.cbaed

35.Whichsentenceshouldgointheemptyboxinparagraph4?

A.It'sbadtotakehisfan!B.Ineedonemorecake!

C.1liketheRabbitsomuch!D.Iam（iredofthisplace!

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shrinking“inparagraph5mean?

A.Becomingheavier.B.Becominglighter.

C.Becominglarger.D.Becomingsmaller.

37.WhatdoweknowaboutAliceaccordingtothestory?

A.Sheregrettedwhatshedid.B.Shewouldn'taskforanyhelp.

C.Shewastryingtogetoutoftrouble.D.Shewasclearwhatwouldhappentoher.

C

Haveyoueverwonderedwha（elseyoucandoonthetrainbesidessleepingorscrollingthroughyourphone?

Actually,inChina,trainshaveturnedintocentreswhichbringtogetherthepublicandthenation'sintangiblecultural

Heritage（ICH,非物质文化遗产）.

TrainsgoacrossChinaandtheyarebecomingidealplacesforintroducinglocaltraditionalculture.Agood

exampleistheK7041trainfromHarbintoMohcinNortheastChina'sHeilongjiangProvince.OntheICHtrain,

Gulayicr,dressedintraditionalclothes,sangOroqcnfolksongsandhispartnerplayedtheOroqcnjawharp,amusical

instrument.Touristson（hetrain,especially（hosefromsouthernChina,sanganddancedexcitedlywiththetwo

performers（表］寅者）together.Gulayicrsaidthetrainmadeiteasiertoholdtourists'attentiontohisshows.Hethought

thetrainwasagoodplatformforpromoting（促进）ICH.

TiadiliunalliciilagcuumcbtulifeunHains.MuicICHsudia、QinhuailaiilcuibfiumNanjing.Yulinpuppet

shows,andtea-pickingoperasinGuangxihavealsomadeappearancesonhigh-speedtrainsacrossChina.Itoffers

passengersaclose-upwaytoexperiencetraditionalculture.

ProfessorXiaoFangfromBeijingNormalUniversitysharesGulayier'sopiniononthenewuseofICHtrains.

Hehaspointedoutanotheradvantageofthis.Beyondculturalpromotion,itoffershelpfortourism.Whenpassengers

enjoylocaltraditionsonboard,theyoftendevelopadeeperinterestinexploringtheplacestheypassthrough.

However,theICHtrainjourneysstillhavechallenges,includingthenarrowspaceontrainsandpassengers

gettingonandoffateachstation.Therefore,sonicsolutionsarccomingupculturalcomersshowtraditionalarts,and

QRcodesconnecttomoredigitalinformation.ThesehelppassengersexploreICHattheirownpaceandcontinue

learningafter(heirjourneyends.

ThesuccessofICH(rainsoffersvaluablelessonsforculturalprotectionworldwide,proving(hatinnovation(

新)andtraditioncanworktogethertokeepculturalheritagealiveforfuturegenerations.

38.WhatisthefreshexperienceforpassengersontheK7()4Itrain?

A.Travellingfarthernorth.B.Joininginliveshows.

C.Wearingtraditionalclothes.D.Havingfunonthephone.

39.WhatdoGulayierandProfessorXiaobothagree?

A.ICHencouragesmorelocalvisits.

B.TrainshelpmakeICHmorepopular.

C.ICHimprovestheChinesetrainjourneys.

D.PassengerswelcomeperformersonICH(rains.

40.Whatdocsparagraph5mentionabouttheICHtrainjourneys?

A.Theirfeaturesandinfluence.B.Theirreasonsandresults.

C.Theirproblemsandmethods.D.Theirfutureandimprovement.

41.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TrainspushChina'sculturalheritagefurther.

B.ChinaputsarmsaroundlocalartistsonICHtrains.

C.MoreICHtrainsbeginrunningonrailwaysinChina.

D.TrainpassengerssharedifferentlocalculturesofChina.

D

Manymarinespecies（海洋物种）dependonspecificroutestomigrate（迁徙）.Theroutesoffertheseseafaring

travellerstherightconditions,attherighttimeofyear,toguidethemthrough（heoceans.Wehumanstryto

discovertheroutesandhavedrawnourownlines,buttheyarenotcleartousbecauseofunexpectedchangesin

nature.

Tofindouttheroutesthatmigratorymarinespeciesregularlytake,aresearchteamofscientistsinAustraliaand

theUShavenowcreatedaninteractivemapthatshowsthepathsconnectingoceanhabitats（栖息、地）.

Thenewmap,namedtheMigratoryConnectivityintheOcean（MiCO）,collectsdataandmakesiteasierfor

scientiststosecwheremigratorymarinespeciesmaybetailingintothepaths.Thedatabase（数据库）includes

informationon109species,basedonaround30yearsofdata,andshowswhere（heyaregoingloandfrom—including

whichspeciescrossintowhosenationalwaters.

“MiCOconnectsalmost2,000importanthabitatsandshowstheimportanceofcross-boundaryteamwork,“

saystheresearchteam.TheyfindthatallofthespeciesrecordedinMiCOhavelessprotectionatsomepointin

（heirlifehistorybecauseofdifferenisituationsinditlerentcountries.Thalmeansnocountryisablelofullyprotect

migratoryspeciesifthereisnohelpfromothers.**Forexample,greenturtlesnestinCostaRicaandmigratenorth

throughNicaraguaandouttoislandsintheCaribbean,''theteamsays.*,AlthoughlargelyprotectedinCostaRica,it

isallowedtofishfbrturtlesinNicaraguaandhugenumbersarelostoffthecoastthereeveryyear.''

MiCOworkstoprovideusefulknowledgeonmigratoryconnectivitytohelpprotectmarinespecies.In2023,a

UNreportfoundclimate（'（候）changesarehavingbadinfluenceonmigratoryspecies.MiCOcatchesthe

informationfromdifferenttimeperiodsandtheteamhopesitmaybeusedtotell（hosechangesinconnectivity.

MiCOisalsoexpectedtocollectinformationonmoremigratorymarinespeciesbecausethereislessthanone-third

ofdatacollectednow.

“Sofar,themigratoryinformationrevealedwithintheMiCOsystemonlytouchesthesurfaceofthetrue

connectivityoftheglobaloceans,''theteamsays.

42.Howdoesthewriterleadinthetopic?

A.Byofferingadvice.B.Bypresentingstudyresults.

C.Bycxpicssingopinions.D.Bygivingbackgiuundiiiruiiiialiun.

43.WhatisMiCO?

A.Amapthathumansdrawtolookformarinespecies.

B.Aroutewhichguidesmarinespeciesthroughtheoceans.

C.Adatabasethatshowsthelinesmarinespeciesmigratealong.

D.Asystemwhichscientistsusefbrresearchesontemperaturechanges.

44.Whydocsthewritertaketheexampleofgreenturtles?

A.Toprovetheharminfishingtormigratoryspecies.

B.Toshow（heimportanceofcross-countryteamwork.

C.Tosharethemethodsofmarinespeciesprotection.

D.Toexplain（hereasonformarinespeciestomigrate.

45.WhichofthefollowingcanbethedataMiCOcollects?

A.Over1（）lawsarcmadeonmarinespeciesprotection.

B.Therearemainly3elephantspecieslivingontheearth.

C.Leatherbackturtlestravelabout2（）,（XX）kmfromIndonesia（oOregon.

D.ThousandsofpeoplevisitthewhalesharkhabitatinSouthAfricaeveryyear.

四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）

根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线

上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

46.YangzhouincentralJiangsuProvince.（位于）

47.Yangzhouisrichinandculturalresources.（白然）

48.LotsofpeoplelearnaboutYangzhouthroughclassical.（诗歌）

49.ManypoetsexpresstheirloveforYangzhoubyitsbeautyintheirworks.（赞赏）

50.“TakeajourneytoYangzhouinthemistyflowery"isapopularsaying.（三月）

51.Recently,moreandmorepeoplehavetovisitYangzhouduringholidays,（choose）

52.ManytouriststhinkofYangzhouforitsbeautifulplacesofinterest,（high）

53.Withtreasuresinside.YangzhouMuseumiswellworthvisiting,（wonder）

54.SometouristsfallinlovewithYangzhouratherthanjustitstouristattractions.（it）

55.TheinternationalinfluenceofYangzhouisgeningthanbefore.（strong）

五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）

阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（每题答案不超过10个词）

Fashiontrends（趋势）arearoundus.andcanbeexciting.Atrendusedtohappenina20-yeaicycle,butihe

latestdevelopmentoftheInternetandclothingbusinesshasincreasinglycutthelengthofthecycleshort.Now,it

seemstherecomesanewfashiontrendeverycoupleofmonths,butitstillfollowsthesamestages:

•Atrendisusuallyfirstbroughtinduringabigfashionshow.Reporters,writers,andsomeotherimportant

peoplecollectwhattheyhavelearnedintheshowandpredictatrendinthenearfuture.

•Thenthetrendistalkedaboutonlineandfinallywornbyfamouspeopletomakeitbetteraccepted,which

leadstotheriseofthetrend.

•Oncethetrendbecomespopular,itwillgotothepublicsoon.Largeclothingcompaniesandshopsbegin

following(hetrendsothateveryonecangettheirhandsonit.Thisiswhen(hetrendgetstothehighestpoint.

•Afterthat,thetrendusuallytailsandbecomesoutofdate.However,thisisnotalwaystheend,astrendshappen

inbroadercyclesandmostgelpopularagain.

Trendscanbeagreatwaytotrysomethingnewandtestyourstyle.Asurveysayssomepeopleenjoyfollowing

trendsbecausetheykeepfashionexcitingandprovidefreshideas.However,othersmaynotthinkso.especiallywhen

atrenddoesn'tagreewithhow(heytcclaboutthemselves.Trendscanbeftin,butsometimesproveawasteofmoney

becausemanysimplyseetrendsasbrands(品牌).So,shouldwefollowfashiontrends?

Clearly,there'snorightanswerwhethertofollowtrendsornotdependsonhowtheygowithyourvalues,

spending,andsenseofself,hdoesnothurttowatchtrendreportsbuineverchoose(ofallowthemunlessyoureally

thinktheyfitwithyourpersonalstyle.

56.Howlongdoesanewfashiontrendlastnow?

57.Whousuallyfirstrealizesanewfashiontrend?

58.Whichsituationmeans(hetrendhasreachedthehighestpoint?

59.Whydosomepeopledislikefollowingtrendsaccordingtothesurvey?

60.Doyoupreferbrandswhenbuyingclothes?Whyorwhynot?

六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地

写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（母空一词）

ChinesewriterWangZengqioncewrote“WhenIarrivemananewplace...Iprefertovisitthelocalfarmers

markettoseelivechickensandducks,freshvegetablesandbrightfruits.It'sli