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西宁市第二十一中学2016—2017高二第一学期12月月考英语试题时间:120满分:150分本试题分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whoatethecake,accordingtotheboy?A.Acat. B.Hismother. C.HisbrotherTodd.2.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheshoes?A.They’reabitbig.B.They’retooexpensive.C.Shedoesn’tlikethecolor.3.WhywasJulialate?A.Shemissedthebus.B.Hergrandmawassick.C.Thebuswasinanaccident.4.Whatwasthewomanprobablytryingtoget?A.Aroleinamovie. B.Apartinaplay. C.Ajobasamodel.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atamarket. B.Inarestaurant. C.Atahotel.第二节听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhyisMayupset?A.Shefailedthetest.B.Shedidn’tstudyforthetest.C.Jerrydidbetterthanheronthetest.7.WhatscoredidJerrygetonthetest?A.59%. B.70%. C.79%.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhyisAlicecalledLittleMissSunshine?A.Sheishelpful.B.Sheisbeautiful.C.Shesingsverywell.9.Whoistheyoungestintheclass?A.Jane. B.Bob. C.Jim.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthewomandreamabout?A.Shelost100dollars.B.Shefound100dollars.C.Shewon100dollarsinacontest.11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sdream?A.Realistic. B.Ridiculous. C.Magical.12.Whatwillthewomandowiththemoney?A.Invitethemantohaveabigmeal.B.Buysomeclothesforherself.C.Trytoreturnittotheowner.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.14.Whatisthewomanmostlydoing?A.Talkingwithherfriends.B.Finishingsomeschoolwork.C.TryingtolookattheTVprogram.15.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Takeabreak.B.Goinanotherroom.C.Watchtheshowaftershe’sdone.16.Whenwillthewomanprobablydoherhomework?A.Tonight. B.Tomorrowmorning. C.Tomorrowafternoon.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Wheredidthespeakerusetolive?A.Onabusycitystreetcorner.B.IndowntownSanFrancisco.C.Inadangerousbutfunneighborhood.18.WhydidthespeakermovetoTopangaA.Hisrentwentup.B.Hebecameafather.C.Hewantedtobeclosertohisfamily.19.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenthetwoareas?A.Thedrivetowork.B.Thefoodoptions.C.Thepeoplewholivethere.20.WhatistrueaboutTopangaA.It’squieterthanLosAngeles.B.Theschoolsarenotverygood.C.It’sonlytwomilesfromLosAngeles.第二部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheNationalGalleryDescription: TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofEuropeanartrangingfrom13thcenturyreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.Layout:ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13thto15thcenturypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.ThemainWestWinghouses16thcenturypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitanandVeronest.TheNorthWinghouses17thcenturypaintings,andartistsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velazquez,ClaudeandVermeer.TheEastWinghouses18thtoearly20thcenturypaintings,andartistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh.OpeningHours:TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pm(Fridays10amto9pm)andisfree,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.GettingThere:Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2minutewalk).LeicesterSquare(3minutewalk),Embankment(7minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8minutewalk).21.Whereshouldyouentertoenjoytheoldercollections?A.Themainentrance.B.Thegroundfloorentrance.C.TheTrafalgarSquare.D.TheEastWing.22.Inwhichcentury’scollectioncanyouseepaintingsinthemodernSainsburyWing?A.The12th.B.The14th.C.The16th.D.The18th.23.WhereareVanGogh’sworksshown?A.IntheSainsburyWing.B.InthemainWestWing.C.IntheNorthWing.D.IntheEastWing.24.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothelast2paragraphs?A.YoucanenjoytheGalleryat6amonThursdays.B.YouareadvisedtogothereonlyonFridays.C.Anyspecialexhibitionsareabsolutelyfreeofcharge.D.CharingCrossisthecloseststationtotheGallery.BHoneyfromtheAfricanforestisnotonlyakindofnaturalsugar,itisalsodelicious.Mostpeople,andmanyanimals,likeeatingit.However,theonlywayforthemtogetthathoneyistofindawildbees'nestandtakethehoneyfromit.Often,thesenestsarehighupintrees,anditisdifficulttofindthem.InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalslookingforhoneyhaveastrangeandunexpectedhelperalittlebirdcalledahoneyguide.Thehoneyguidedoesnotactuallylikehoney,butitdoeslikethewaxinthebeehives(蜂房).Thelittlebirdcannotreachthiswax(蜂蜡),whichisdeepinsidethebees'nest.So,whenitfindsasuitablenest,itlooksforsomeonetohelpit.Thehoneyguidegivesaloudcrythatattractstheattentionofbothpassinganimalsandpeople.Onceithastheirattention,itfliesthroughtheforest,waitingfromtimetotimeforthecuriousanimalorpersonasitleadsthemtothenest.Whentheyfinallyarriveatthenest,thefollowerreachesintogetatthedelicioushoneyasthebirdpatientlywaitsandwatches.Someofthehoney,andthewax,alwaysfallstotheground,andthisiswhenthehoneyguidetakesitsshare.Scientistsdonotknowwhythehoneyguidelikeseatingthewax,butnothingcanpreventthebirdsfrommakingeffortstogetit.Thebirdsseemtobeabletosmellwaxfromalongdistanceaway.Theywillquicklyarrivewheneverabeekeeperistakinghoneyfromhisbeehives,andwillevenenterchurcheswhenbeeswaxcandlesarebeinglit.25.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph1?A.Thewildbees’nestscanbeeasilyfound.B.Thewildbees’honeyisn’tanaturalsugar.C.Ahoneyguidecanhelppeoplefindthehoney.D.Ahoneyguideisalocalvillagerlivingintheforest.26.Theunderlinedword“thefollower”inparagraph2refersto________.A.Amemberofanest’sbees.B.Abirdwhichfeedsonbees.C.Apersonwhoraisesbees.D.Apersonwhohuntsforhoney.27.Whichwordscanbestdescribeahoneyguide?A.Determinedandsmart.B.Selfishandselfcentered.C.HelpfulandHumorous.D.Stubbornandmean.CIthappenedtomerecently.IwastellingsomeonehowmuchIhadenjoyedreadingBarackObama’sDreamsFromMyFatherandhowithadchangedmyviewsofourPresident.AfriendIwastalkingtoagreedwithmethatitwas,inhiswords,“awonderfullywrittenbook”.however,hethenwentontotalkaboutMr.Obamainawaywhichsuggestedhehadnoideaofhisbackgroundatall.IfeltthatIwastalkingtoabookliar.Anditseemsthatmyfriendisnottheonlyone.Approximatelytwothirdsofpeoplehaveliedaboutreadingabookwhichtheyhaven’t.IntheWorldBookDay’s“ReportonGuilty(愧疚的)9.The1984.IreamsFromMyFatherisatnumber9.Thereportliststenbooks,andvariousauthors,whichpeoplehaveliedaboutreading,andasI’mnotonetolietoooften(I’dhatetobecaughtout),I’lladmithereandnowthatIhaven’treadtheentiretopten.ButIampleasedtosaythat,unlike42percentofpeople,Ihavereadthebookatnumberone,GeorgeOrwell’s1984.Ithinkit’sreallybrilliant.TheWorldBookDayreportalsohassomeotherinterestinginformationinit.ItsaysthatmanypeoplelieabouthavingreadJaneAusten,CharlesDickens,FyodorDostoevsky(Ihaven’treadhim,buthaven’tliedaboutiteither)andHermanMelville.Askedwhytheylied,themostmonreasonwasto“impress”someonetheywerespeakingto.Thiscouldbetrickyiftheconversationbecamemorein–depth!J.k.Rowlingkedwhichauthorstheyactuallyenjoy,peoplenamedJ.k.Rowling,JohnGrisham,SophieKinsella(ah,thebigsellers,inotherwords).Fortytwopercentofpeopleaskedadmittedtheyturnedtothebackofthebooktoreadtheendbeforefinishingthestory(I’lleclean:Idothisandamastonishedthat58percentsaidtheyhadneverdoneso).28.HowdidtheauthorthinkofDreamsFromMyFather?A.Itwashisfavorite.B.Itmadelittlesense.Hewasveryfondofit. D.Hetotallyhadnoidea.29.Whatcanwelearnfrom“ReportonGuiltySecrets”?A.58%ofpeoplehaven’tread1984.B.Allofthelistedauthorsareunknown.C.Manypeoplehaveeverliedaboutreading.D.DreamsFromMyFatherisn’tamongthetopten.30.Whydopeopleprobablylieaboutreading?A.Toadmirethewriter. B.Toadvertisethebook.C.Tostartaconversation.D.Toleaveagoodimpression.31.What’sthetone(语气)oftheauthorinthearticle?A.Veryfriendly.B.Alittlehumorous.C.RatherconfusingD.Quitecautious.DSomepeoplewilldojustaboutanythingtosavemoney.AndIamoneofthem.Takemyfamily’slastvacationforexample.Itwasmysixyearoldson’swinterbreakfromschool,andwewereheadinghomefromFortLauderdaleafteraweeklongtrip.Theflightwasoverbooked,andDelta,theairline,offeredus$400perpersonincredits(积分)togiveupourseatsandleaveday.IhadameetinginNewYork,SoIhadtogetback.Butthatdidn'tmeanmyhusbandandmysoncouldn'tstay.Itookmyninemontholdandtookoffforhome.daymyhusbandandsonwereofferedmorecreditstotakeanevenlaterflight.Yes,Iencouraged一okay,orderedthemtowaititoutattheairport,to"earn"moreDeltaDollars.Ourtotaltake:$1,600.Notbad,huh?NowsomepeoplemaythinkI'mabadmotherandnotsuchagreatwifeeither.Butasabigtimebargainhunter,Iknowthevalueofadollar.Andthesedays,agooddeal(交易)issomethingfewofuscanaffordtopassup.I'vemadealivinglookingforthebestdealsandexposingtheworsttricks.IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC'sTodayshowforoveradecade.IhavewrittenacoupleofbooksincludingonetitledTricksoftheTrade:AConsumerSurvivalGuide.AndIreallydowhatIbelievein.Itellyouthisbecausethereisnoshameingettingyourmoney’sworth.I’malsotightfistedwhenitestoshoes,clothesformychildren,andexpensiverestaurants.ButIwouldn'thesitate(犹豫)tospendonagoodhaircut.Itkeepsitlonger,andit'sthefirstthingpeoplenotice.AndIwillalsospendonaclassicpieceoffurniture.Qualitylasts.32.Whydoestheauthormentionherfamily’slastvacation?A.Tocelebrateherson’swinterbreakfromschool.B.Toshowshewasalwaysreadytosavemoney.C.ToprovetheDelta’sservicewasreasonable.D.Totellanunforgettablefamilyexperience.33.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?A.Shetriestomakefulluseofeverydollar.B.Shemakesalivingmainlybywriting.C.Sheisnotagoodmotherorawife.D.Sheiscrazyaboutcheapproducts.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tightfisted”mean?A.generouswithtime. B.meanwithmoney.C.beingexcited. D.feelingashamed.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetest?A.Howtobeagoodhousewife.B.Howtobookairlineseats.C.Howtolivearewardinglife.D.Howtomakeeverydollarcount第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项·选项中有两项为多余选项。How
to
avoid
mon
life
mistakes36
Whenever
you
do
things
you
don’t
like,
you
will
start
to
hate
yourself
a
bit
more.
You
will
hate
yourself
for
not
being
consistent.
For
doing
things
you
know
that
you
don’t
want
to
do,
another
stress
is
right
there.
Do
less
This
is
one
of
the
hardest
things,
especially
for
me.
I’m
doing
too
many
things
at
the
same
time.
In
itself,
doing
many
different
things
to
figure
out
what
works
and
what
doesn’t
isn’t
that
hard.
__37______.But
at
some
point
you
need
to
let
go
of
the
things
that
don’t
work
and
focus
on
the
things
that
work.
And
that’s
the
hardest
part,
at
least
for
me.
38___.And38
if
you
always
try
to
make
everything
work,
you’ll
usually
end
up
with
nothing
working
at
all.
Get
rid
of
plicated
thingsThere
are
many
plicated(复杂的)thingsinlife.plicatedrelationships,plicatedjobs,plicatedwhatever.whatallofthesethingsdoisthattheystealourfocus.39Read
books,
not
blogs
Blogs
consist
of
too
much
information
for
our
brains
to
process.
Blogs
usually
leave
out
the
story
our
brains
need.
40
Don’t
believe
me?
Try
it.
What
parts
of
this
blog
post
do
you
remember?
Probably
none.
It’s
actually
quite
good.NeverhatetobeyourselfDon’t
do
things
you
don’t
like.I
always
try
to
make
everything
work.Ourbrainscanmakeupagoodstory.Theyalso
add
an
extra
stress
to
our
lives.Our
brains
need
a
story
to
remember
things.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Iwenttoagroupactivity,“SensitivitySunday”whichwastomakeusmore41theproblemfacedbydisabledpeople,Wewereaskedto“42adisability”forseveralhoursoneSunday.Somemembers43chosethewheelchair,Othersworesoundblockingearplugs(耳塞Justsittinginthewheelchairwasa44experience,Ihadneverconsideredbeforehow45itwouldbetouseone.AssoonasIsatdownmy46madethechairbegintoroll,Itswheelwerenot47ThenIwonderedwheretoputmy48.Ittookmequiteawhiletogetthemetalfootrestinto49,Itookmyfirstuneasylookatwhatwastobemyonlymeansof50forseveralhours,Fordisabledpeople,Usingawheelchairisnotatemporary(临时的)51Itriedtofinda52positionandthoughtitmightbeatease,53alittlenicetobe54aroundforawhile.Lookingaround,I55Iwouldhavetohandlethethingmyself!MyhandsstartedtoacheasI56theheavywheels,Icametoknowthatcontrollingthe57ofthewheelchairwasnotgoingtobea(an)58taskMywheelchairexperimentwassoon59.Itmadeadeepimpressiononme.Afewhoursof“disability”gavemeonlyatasteofthe60,bothphysicalandmental,thatdisabledpeoplemustovere.41.A.curiousaboutB.interestedin C.familiarwithD.cautiousabout42.A.cure B.prevent C.experienceD.analyze43.A.insteadB.surprisingly C.asusual D.includingme44.A.learningB.frightening C.satisfying D.relaxing45.A.convenient B.challenging C.boring D.exciting46.A.heightB.will C.skill D.weight47.A.locked B.repaired C.powered D.damaged48.A.hands B.feetC.keys D.handles49.A.placeB.actionC.play D.effect50.A.amusement B.municationC.transportation D.production51.A.exploration B.inspirationC.experiment D.entertainment52.A.powerfulB.fortableC.wonderful D.changeable53.A.yetB.justC.still D.even54.A.shownB.pushedC.driven D.led55.A.realizedB.suspectedC.regretted D.admitted56.A.raisedB.rolledC.pressed D.felt57.A.shapeB.instructionC.directionD.order58.A.easyB.heavyC.outstandingD.convincing59.A.forgottenB.ruinedC.ignoredD.pleted60.A.weaknessesB.challengesC.fearD.fate第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Withoutdoubt,studyinginternationalcustomscanhelpavoid61(difficult)intoday’sworldofculturalcrossroads.62Igettoknowmoreinternationalfriends,Ilearnmoreaboutcultural“bodylanguage”.Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway,nor63(be)theyfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.Spokenlanguagecan64(take)fulladvantageoftomunicatewithothers,theyalsoexpresstheirfeelings65(use)unspoken“language”throughphysicaldistance,actionsorposture,Englishpeople,forexample,donotusuallystandveryclose66othersortouchstrangersassoonastheymeet.However,peoplefromplaceslikeSpain,ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachothers67(close)andaremorelikely68(touch)them.Mostpeoplearoundtheworldnowgreeteachotherbyshakinghands,69someculturesuseoth
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