新人教版·八下英语 U1-U8 语法总结+每日一练

令U1-U8语法+每日一练双令U1-U8语法+每日一练圓语法精讲+精选练习（含答案）｜适配人教版八下｜可打印复习拦拦语法精讲·动词不定式用法结构/提示例句作宾语补足语ask/tell/want/encouragesb.todo使役/感官动词后省略to(let/make/see/watch)作状语(目的/结果/原todo/inorderto/too...to/enoughSheistootiredtowalk.作主语(形式主语it)作宾语decide/hope/want/plan/learn+todoTheyhopetovisitthemuseum.✏✏每日一练Day1·动词不定式o用所给词适当形式填空(答案绿色标注)1.Mysisterwants(learn)todance.tolearn3.Theyhope(visit)thecityzoo.tovisit5.Let's(go)tothepa7.Iwouldlike(have)acupofcoffee.tohave9.Ichoose(listen)tomusic.2.It'sinteresting(make)paperflowers.to4.Myparentstoldme(finish)homeworkfirst.tofinish6.Shedecided(read)astorybook.toread8.Theteacheraskedus(bring)ourtools.to10.Tomenjoys(read)booksquietly.readingo单项选择1.It'simportantforstudentshomeworkontime.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingB2.Ourteachertoldusintheclassroom.A.notr3.Lucyhopesapianoconcert.A.giveB.togiveC.givingB4.Jackpracticestheguitareveryday.A.playB.toplayC.playingC5.Myparentsencouragemetheartclub.A.joinB.tojoinC.joiningB囚囚should/could·反身代词圆反身代词圆反身代词myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself/ourselves/you固定搭配:enjoyoneself,helponeself,teachqshould“应该”(义务/建议)肯定:Youshouldrest.否定:shouldn't.疑问:qcould“可以”(委婉建议)Youcoulddrinkmorewater.否定:c✏✏Day2情态动词+Day3反身代词 shouldmustn't选should/could/must shouldmustn't1.Ifyouhaveacold,youdrinkwarmwater.2.Youeaticecreamwithastomachache.3.Hehasafever.Hestayathome.4.Thisheadach must/should反身代词填空1.Mylittlesistercanwashclothesby.herself2.Weenjoyedatthecamp.ourselves3.Jackfixedthebikebyhimself4.Lily,helptosomefruit.yourself5.—Whotaughtyou?—Ilearneditby.myselfppuntil/sothat/although·提建议句型连词用法例句“直到…为止”；not...until“直到…才”sothat此”Speakloudersothateveryonecanhear.although“尽管”，不能与but连用會會提建议句型會會Day4-5状语从句&提建议2.theexam2.theexamisnear,somestudentscan'tfocus. Although4.Lucylistenstomusicshecancalmdown.sothat1.youfeelstressed,talktoparents.If3.Shedidn'teatshefinisheddrawing.until5.Whynot(share)yourfeelings?share6.Whatabout(write)aletter?writing7.You'dbetter(plan)yourtimewell.plan回回形容词/副词比较等级规则原级比较级最高级一般单音节tall/fasttaller/fastertallest/fastest以e结尾重读闭音节辅音+yhappy/earlyhappier/earlierhappiest/earliest多音节/部分双音节不规则:good/well→better→best;bad→worse→worst;many/much→more→most;little→less→least;far→farther/further㐱㐱Day6比较级最高级专练faster______1.TheYangtzeRiverfaster______1.TheYangtzeRiveris(long)thantheYellow______3.WestLakeis(beautiful)ofthethree.themostbeautiful5.Thisisoneof(popular)parks.themostpopular2.2.Summeris(hot)thanspring.hotter4.The(much)weprotect,the(green)earth.more;greener6.Whichruns(fast),thetigerorthelion?⏳⏳过去进行时(was/were+doing)用法：用法：过去某时刻/时段正在进行的动作。标志词：at8:00lastnight,atthattime,while...whenvswhile：when后接短暂/延续动作；while后接延续动作，常与进行时连用。现在分词变化例词一般+ing去e+ingtake→taking双写+ingstop→stopping,begin→beginningie变y+ing⌛⌛Day7-8过去进行时2.Whatyou(do)at8lastnight?were;doing4.When2.Whatyou(do)at8lastnight?were;doing4.Whentheearthquakehappened,she(cry). wascrying6.—Washetakingashower?—Yes,he.was3.WhileTom(watch)TV,itrainedheavily.waswatching5.Mybrother(play)basketballwhileIwcleaning.wasplayingthat⚡⚡条件/时间/结果状语从句连词含义例句除非；如果不(＝ifnot)主将从现一就(主将从现)so…that如此以至于豁豁Day9练习1.We1.Wegiveseatselderscansitcomfortably.sothat3.SpringFestivalcomes,familiesgettogether. Assoonas2.2.Don'ttalkwithmouthfullyouwanttoberude.unless4.Thebookisinterestingeveryonelikesit.so;that5.Youcan'tjointhetripyoufinishhomework.unless✅✅现在完成时：have/has+过去分词用法1：过去动作对现在的影响(already,just,yet,ever,never)用法2：从过去持续到现在(for+时间段,since+时间点)标志词位置/区别already/yetalready用于肯定句(句中)；yet用于否定/疑问(句末)just“刚刚”，常与现在完成时连用团团Day10现在完成时(1)1.—Haveyouread1.—HaveyoureadOliverTwist?—Yes,it'sgood.ever3.Ihavewrittenashortstory.(already) already5.—Hasshefinishedhomework?—Not. yet;yet2.2.Mysisteralreadyherreport.has;finished4.Theyneversuchaninterestingpoem. have;seen會會havebeento/goneto/beenin&for/since短语含义例句去过某地(已回)去了某地(未回)ShehasgonetoShanghai.待在某地(多久)Day11-12现在完成时综合1.—Where'sMary?—ShetoHubei.hasgone2.IHangzhoutwice.havebeento3.MyuncleAustraliafortwoweeks.hasbeen4.Howlongyouthisbook?have;kept5.JimalotaboutChineseculturesincehecame.6.We(know)eachothersinceprimaryschool. 田田常用不规则动词过去分词速查be→beenbecome→becomebegin