山西省重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

山西省重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间：90分钟满分：120分姓名：________毕业初中：________第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whattimeisthemoviestarting?

A.7:00pm

B.8:00pm

C.9:00pm答案：B

解析：对话中明确提到“Itstartsat8:00pm.”所以正确答案是B。2、Howmanypeoplearegoingtothepark?

A.One

B.Two

C.Three答案：C

解析：对话中说“Tomandhistwofriendsaregoing.”说明总共有三人。3、Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothestation

B.Tothelibrary

C.Tothehospital答案：A

解析：男士说“Ineedtogotothestationtocatchatrain.”明确指向车站。4、Whatdoesthewomanneed?

A.Apen

B.Abook

C.Aruler答案：C

解析：女士问“Doyouhavearuler?”说明她需要一把尺子。5、Whatdidtheboydo?

A.Hedidhishomework

B.Hewatchedamovie

C.Heplayedfootball答案：B

解析：对话中说“Iwatchedamoviewithmyfriendlastnight.”所以答案是B。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、Whatisthemangoingtodonext?

A.Gotoameeting

B.Gotothegym

C.Gotothelibrary答案：B

解析：独白中提到“Afterthis,Ineedtogotothegym.”所以下一步是去健身房。7、Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheweather?

A.Itisraining

B.Itissunny

C.Itiscloudy答案：B

解析：女士说“Itisaniceday,norain.”说明天气晴朗。8、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Friends

C.Motherandson答案：C

解析：男士对女士说“Ineedtogoout,mom.”显示他们是一对母子。9、Howoftendoesthemanexercise?

A.Everyday

B.Twiceaweek

C.Onceaweek答案：B

解析：对话中说“Iexercisetwiceaweek.”直接说明次数。10、Whichcolordoesthewomanlikebest?

A.Blue

B.Red

C.Green答案：C

解析：女士说“Ilikegreenthemost.”所以正确答案是C。11、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Abirthdayparty

B.Aschooltrip

C.Afamilyweekend答案：C

解析：独白内容讲的是周末的家庭活动，如去餐厅和公园。12、Whyisthemanlate?

A.Losthisway

B.Hiscarbrokedown

C.Hegotstuckintraffic答案：A

解析：男士说“Igotlostontheway.”表示他迷路导致迟到。13、Whatisthewoman’smainproblem?

A.Shecan’tfindherkeys

B.Sheforgotthehomework

C.Sheistiredfromwork答案：B

解析：女士说“Iforgotmyhomeworkathome.”说明她的主要问题是忘带作业。14、WhatistheweatherlikeinLondon?

A.Sunny

B.Cloudy

C.Raining答案：C

解析：对话中说“ItisraininginLondonnow.”所以答案是C。15、Whatistheman’splanfortheweekend?

A.Visithisgrandparents

B.Workatacafé

C.Gotoaconcert答案：A

解析：男士提到“Iwillvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.”说明他的计划是拜访爷爷奶奶。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇：

Theweatherhasbeenveryhotthissummer.Childrenarenotabletoplayoutsideasmuchasbefore.Theyspendmoretimereadingorwatchingmoviesathome.Somefamilieshavealsohadtocutbackonactivitiesbecauseofthehightemperatures.ThisisbecauseoftheheatwavethathappenedinJuly.Scientistssaythattheheatwavemaybecausedbyclimatechange.16、Whyarechildrennotplayingoutsideasmuch?

A.Theylikestayingathome

B.Thereisnotenoughtime

C.Itistoohot

D.Theyhavetoomanyhomework答案：C

解析：第一段明确指出“Theweatherhasbeenveryhotthissummer.Childrenarenotabletoplayoutsideasmuchasbefore.”原因为天气炎热。17、Whatisthereasonfortheheatwave?

A.Itisbecauseofclimatechange

B.Itisbecauseofthesun

C.Itisbecauseofatyphoon

D.Itisbecauseoftheclouds答案：A

解析：第三段说“Scientistssaythattheheatwavemaybecausedbyclimatechange.”显示可能原因是气候变化。18、Whathasbeentheeffectoftheheatwave?

A.Peoplearehappy

B.Peoplearehealthy

C.Someactivitiesarechanged

D.Allactivitiesarestopped答案：C

解析：第二段提到“Somefamilieshavealsohadtocutbackonactivitiesbecauseofthehightemperatures.”说明某些活动被改变。19、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardtheheatwave?

A.Happy

B.Angry

C.Neutral

D.Worried答案：D

解析：写作中提到“Scientistssaythattheheatwavemaybecausedbyclimatechange.”含有担忧的语气。20、Howlonghastheheatwavebeengoingon?

A.Aweek

B.Amonth

C.Afewmonths

D.Ayear答案：B

解析：第二段说“ThisisbecauseoftheheatwavethathappenedinJuly.”说明从七月份开始，持续一个月。B篇：

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itisbuiltover2,000yearsagoandhasplayedanimportantpartinthehistoryofChina.ThewallisnotjustatouristattractionbutalsoasymbolofChinesecultureandheritage.Manyvisitorscometowatchthesunrisefromthewall,especiallyinspring.Somepeoplealsoclimbthewallforexercise.21、WhatistheGreatWallfamousfor?

A.Itslength

B.Itshistory

C.Itsbeauty

D.Itssilence答案：A

解析：第一句说“TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.”知名原因主要在于长度。22、Whendomanyvisitorscometowatchthesunrise?

A.Inwinter

B.Insummer

C.Inspring

D.Inautumn答案：C

解析：文中提到“Manyvisitorscometowatchthesunrisefromthewall,especiallyinspring.”所以正确答案是C。23、WhatcanpeopledoontheGreatWall?

A.Sleep

B.Watchsunrise

C.Eat

D.Playfootball答案：B

解析：第三句提到“Manyvisitorscometowatchthesunrisefromthewall.”是人们常做的事情。24、WhatistheGreatWallasymbolof?

A.Chinesepopulation

B.Chinesetechnology

C.Chinesecultureandheritage

D.Chinesesports答案：C

解析：文中说“ThewallisnotjustatouristattractionbutalsoasymbolofChinesecultureandheritage.”说明是文化和遗产的象征。25、WhydosomepeopleclimbtheGreatWall?

A.Totakephotos

B.Towatchthesunset

C.Toexercise

D.Tostudyhistory答案：C

解析：第四句指出“Somepeoplealsoclimbthewallforexercise.”说明目的是锻炼。C篇：

Insomecountries,itisnotunusualtoseepeopleeatingwiththeirhands.However,inwesterncountries,peopleusuallyusecutlery.Sometimes,thosewhoarenotusedtoeatingwithhandsfeeluncomfortable.Eatingwithhandsisnotacceptableinallsituations,butinsomecultures,itisanormalthingtodo.Forexample,inIndia,peopleeatwiththeirhandswheneatingcertaindishes.26、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Eatingwithhands

B.FoodinIndia

C.Foreigncultures

D.Westerntraditions答案：A

解析：整篇文章都在讲用手吃饭这种习惯在不同文化中的存在。27、Inwhichcountriesiseatingwithhandsanormalthing?

A.OnlyinIndia

B.Insomecountries

C.Inallcountries

D.Inwesterncountries答案：B

解析：第二句说“insomecountries,itisnotunusualtoseepeopleeatingwiththeirhands.”说明并非所有国家都如此。28、Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenwesternandsomeothercountries?

A.Peopleinwesterncountriesusehands

B.Peopleinwesterncountriesusecutlery

C.Peopleinsomecountriesusecutlery

D.Peopleinsomecountriesuseboth答案：B

解析：第二段提到“However,inwesterncountries,peopleusuallyusecutlery.”说明西方国家习惯用餐具。29、Whatdosomepeoplefeelwhentheyeatwiththeirhands?

A.Happy

B.Comfortable

C.Uncomfortable

D.Excited答案：C

解析：第三句说“thosewhoarenotusedtoeatingwithhandsfeeluncomfortable.”显示一部分人会不舒服。30、Whatistheattitudeofthewritertowardseatingwithhands?

A.Negative

B.Neutral

C.Positive

D.Unclear答案：B

解析：文中并没有明确支持或反对，只是陈述事实，因此态度中性。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。短文：

Tomisastudentinahighschool.Heusuallygetsupat7a.m.andhasbreakfastwithhisfamily.Heleaveshomeat8a.m.andwalkstoschool.Heisverygoodatsportsandlikesplayingbasketball.Healwaysfinisheshishomeworkquicklyandhasalotoffreetimeintheevening.31、Heusuallygetsupat______a.m.

A.7

B.8

C.6答案：A

解析：短文中明确写“Heusuallygetsupat7a.m.”要填入数字7。32、Hehasbreakfastwithhis______.

A.friends

B.family

C.teacher答案：B

解析：第二句指出“Hehasbreakfastwithhisfamily.”所以正确答案是B。33、Heleaveshomeat______a.m.

A.7

B.8

C.6答案：B

解析：第三句说“Heleaveshomeat8a.m.”显示时间为8点。34、Heisverygoodat______.

A.singing

B.sports

C.cooking答案：B

解析：短文中明确“Heisverygoodatsports.”所以答案是B。35、Healwaysfinisheshishomeworkquicklyandhasalotoffreetimeinthe______.

A.morning

B.evening

C.afternoon答案：B

解析：最后一句“Healwaysfinisheshishomeworkquicklyandhasalotoffreetimeintheevening.”显示时间是晚上。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Samisamiddleschoolstudent.Heisverybusythesedays.Hehastogotoschooleveryday,dohishomework,andhelphisparentswithhousework.Althoughheisbusy,hestillenjoyshisfreetime.Intheevening,helikestoreadbooksorwatchTV.Hisparentsthinkheshouldspendmoretimeonstudy,butSamthinksthatfreetimeisimportantforhishealthandhappiness.36、Samisa______student.

A.highschool

B.college

C.middleschool

D.primaryschool答案：C

解析：短文开头说“Samisamiddleschoolstudent.”所以填入C。37、Hehastogotoschooleveryday,______dohishomework,andhelphisparentswithhousework.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so答案：A

解析：“gotoschool,dohomework,helpparents”是并列关系，使用连接词”and”。38、Althoughheisbusy,hestillenjoyshis______time.

A.school

B.study

C.free

D.work答案：C

解析：句子结构显示“Although…hestillenjoyshisfreetime.”所以答案是C。39、Intheevening,helikestoreadbooksorwatchTV.

A.Heisalwaysbusy

B.Heisveryrelaxed

C.Heisveryhappy

D.Heisverytired答案：C

解析：根据前面内容，“hestillenjoyshisfreetime”表明他感到快乐。40、Hisparentsthinkheshouldspendmoretimeonstudy,______Samthinksthatfreetimeisimportantforhishealthandhappiness.

A.but

B.and

C.so

D.because答案：A

解析：“Although…but…”是固定搭配。41、Heisverybusythesedays.

A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or答案：B

解析：两个分句之间表示结果，“so”是连接词。42、Hehastogotoschooleveryday,dohishomework,andhelphisparentswithhousework.

A.Theyareallimportant

B.Theyarealleasy

C.Theyareallbusy

D.Theyarealldifficult答案：A

解析：三个并列动作都表示重要任务。43、Heisverybusythesedays.

A.difficulties

B.problems

C.tasks

D.jobs答案：C

解析：“gotoschool,dohomework,help”都是任务，选C。44、Hestillenjoyshisfreetime.

A.spite

B.because

C.although

D.so答案：C

解析：“Althoughheisbusy,hestillenjoys…”是固定句型。45、Heisverybusythesedays.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.with答案：B

解析：“Thesedays”表示一段时间，介词用“on”。46、Hehastogotoschooleveryday,dohishomework,andhelphisparentswithhousework.

A.welcome

B.depend

C.manage

D.need答案：D

解析：句子结构强调必须做这些事，所以用“need”更合适。47、Heisverybusythesedays.

A.happiness

B.health

C.studies

D.freetime答案：D

解析：句子后面说“freetimeisimportantforhishealthandhappiness.”显示busy和freetime的反义。48、Heisverybusythesedays.

A.getup

B.gotoschool

C.helpparents

D.dohomework答案：B

解析：首句提到他是学生，所以”gotoschool”是主要任务。49、Heisverybusythesedays.

A.bad

B.good

C.tired

D.healthy答案：C

解析：“Heisverybusy”和“hasalotoffreetime”反义，说明他很累。50、Heisverybusythesedays.

A.has

B.have

C.is

D.are答案：A

解析：主语是“he”，所以用“has”。51、Heisverybusythesedays.

A.have

B.has

C.is

D.are答案：B

解析：主语是“he”，所以用“has”。52、Heisverybusythesedays.

A.enjoys

B.likes

C.loves

D.prefers答案：A

解析：“enjoysfreetime”是固定搭配。53、Heisverybusythesedays.

A.study

B.studies

C.studied

D.studying答案：B

解析：“Heshouldspendmoretimeonstudy”使用“study”为不可数名词。54、Hehastogotoschooleveryday,dohishomework,andhelphisparentswithhousework.

A.do

B.doing

C.todo

D.does答案：A

解析：“dohomework”是固定搭配，使用原形动词。55、Heisverybusythesedays.

A.study

B.studying

C.study

D.studies答案：B

解析：“spendmoretimeonstudying”表示进行中的动作，要用动名词。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thesunisshiningbrightlytoday.Itisagooddayforapicnic.Weshouldgototheparkandenjoytheniceweather.Ifitrains,wewillstayathome.Sometimes,accidentscanhappenduringapicnic.Therefore,itisimportanttobecareful.Weneedtobringsomefoodanddrinks.Also,weshouldmakesurethatourclothesarecomfortable.56、Thesunis______(shine)brightlytoday.

答案：shining

解析：“isshining”是现在进行时态，表示正在发生的事情。57、Itisagoodday______(have)apicnic.

答案：forhaving

解析：“agooddayfordoingsomething”是固定结构，需用动名词。58、Weshouldgototheparkandenjoytheniceweather.

答案：enjoy

解析：该句结构完整，动作使用原形。59、Ifitrains,wewillstayathome.

答案：rains

解析：条件句“Ifitrains”使用一般现在时。60、Sometimes,accidentscan______(happen)duringapicnic.

答案：happen

解析：主语是“accidents”，谓语用原形。61、Therefore,itisimportanttobecareful.

答案：Therefore

解析：表示结果的连接词，正确使用副词形式。62、Weneedtobringsomefoodanddrinks.

答案：bring

解析：“needtobring”是固定表达，使用动词原形。63、Also,weshouldmakesurethatourclothesarecomfortable.

答案：comfortable

解析：表示“衣服是舒适的”，修饰名词用形容词。64、Itisimportanttobecareful.

答案：careful

解析：表示“小心的”，是形容词作表语。65、Weshouldgototheparkandenjoytheniceweather.

答案：enjoy

解析：动词原形，与“go”并列使用。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。原文：

T