2026届四川省雅安市中考适应性考试英语试题含答案_第1页
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2026届四川省雅安市中考适应性考试英语试题含答案_第3页
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2026届四川省雅安市中考适应性考试英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Don’tfeardifficultiesandfailure(失败).Remember:.A.Nooneiswiseatalltimes.B.Akiterisesagainstthewindratherthanwithit.C.Don’tcrossyourbridgesbeforeyoucometothem.D.Youcanleadahorsetowater,butyoucan’tmakeitdrink.2、—Doyouknowtomorrow?—Yes,theGreatWall.A.wheretheywentB.wherewilltheygoC.wheredidtheygoD.wheretheywillgo3、Couldyouhelpme_________whattimethefightarrivedyesterday?A.lookout B.findout C.takeout D.letout4、—Iseveryoneheretoday?—No,Lucyisathome________shehasgotahighfever.A.becauseB.ifC.untilD.unless5、Mr.Black’smemoryisgetting.Asaresult,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.A.olderB.poorerC.greaterD.better6、Today’syoungpeoplecan’tlivewithoutsmartphones.Theykeeptheirhandsonthephoneswhenevertheygo,evenwhilethey______meals.A.hadB.willhaveC.werehavingD.arehaving7、--Ilikethetwodresses,butIcanonlyafford______ofthem.--Isuggestyoutakethewhiteone.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either8、Asurveyaboutcyclingtoworkwasmadeamongtwohundredpeople.Accordingtotheresultbelow,thepeoplewhochoosecyclingbecauseofhealthandfitnessare_______morethanthosewhochoosecyclingbecauseofnoparkingproblems.HealthandfitnessNocostsLesspollutionFasterthandrivingNoparkingproblems?30%13%15%12

A.60 B.72 C.309、Hehastoomuchhomework,anditiskindofdifficult,sohe_________finishitontime.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t10、--Doyoulikereadinghistorybookswhenyouarefree?--No!Ilikestorybooks__Ialmostreadthemeveryday.A.andB.butC.orD.thenⅡ.完形填空11、"Everythinghappensforthebest."WheneverIwassad,mymotherwouldsaythistome.AfterIgraduatedfrom1in1932,Idecidedtofindajobinradioasasportsannouncer(广播员).IwenttoChicagoandknockedatthedoorofeverystation.Bu2,Iwasrefusedeverytime.Atonestation,akindladytoldmethat3stationswouldn'tallowaninexperiencedpersonand4thatItrymyluckatsmallerstations.Later,myfathersaidanewly—openedstorewantedalocalathletetoworkforit.Iappliedforthejob,butIwasrefused5"Everythinghappensforthebest,"Mom6me.Dadofferedmethecartolookforajob.ItriedWOCRadioinDavenportandfailed.AsIlefthisoffice,Iwas7."HowcanIbecomeasportsannouncerifIcan'tgetajobinaradiostation?"Iaskedaloud.WhileIwaswaitingfortheelevator,Iheardsomeone8ItwasMacArthur."Whatwasthatyousaidabout9?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?"Thenheaskedmetobroadcastanimaginary(想象的)game10myperformance,heofferedmeachancetoworkthere.Onmywayhome,Ithoughtofmymother'swords,"lfyoucarryon,onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen."1.A.familyB.officeC.collegeD.bank2.A.exactlyB.usuallyC.unluckilyD.differently3.A.smallB.bigC.oldD.new4.A.suggestedB.askedC.consideredD.agreed5.A.moreB.againC.alreadyD.finally6.A.remindedB.askedC.saidD.bought7.A.sadB.happyC.kindD.hopeful8.A.singingB.laughingC.callingD.crying9.A.stationsB.foodC.carsD.stops10.A.FrustratedbyB.PleasedwithC.WorriedaboutD.SurprisedatⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。OnedaythePrinceofWaleswantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdog,Gelert,tostayathomeand1.(look)afterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslike2.smallbed.WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailand3.(jump)uptoputhispawsonthePrince’schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelert’sjawsandhead.“Whathaveyoudone?”thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslyingonitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasblood4.them.“Soyouhavekilledmyson?”thePrincesaid5.(angry).“Youunfaithfuldog!”Hetookouthisswordandkilledthedog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababy6.(call)tothedog.ThePrinceranbackintothehouseandsawhisson7.(lie)onthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.ThenthePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwas8.(dead).ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tearsran9.hisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetopofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthemountainand10.(down)bythedog’sgraveforafewminutes.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Therearemanyunusualhotelsaroundtheworld.InGreenland(格陵兰岛),thereisahotelmadeofice,openbetweenDecemberandAprileveryyear.InTurkey(土耳其),thereisacave(岩洞)hotelwithatelevision,furniture,andabathroomineachroom.AndinBolivia(玻利维亚),thereisahotelnamedtheSaltPalaceHotel.Thousandsofyearsago,theareaaroundtheSaltPalaceHotelwasalargelake.Buttoday,theareahasonlytwosmalllakesandtwosaltdeserts(荒漠).ThelargerofthetwodesertsiscalledUyunisaltdesert.Duringtheday,thedesertisbrightwhitebecauseofthesalt.TherearenoroadsacrosstheUyunidesert,solocalpeoplemustshowgueststhewaytothehotel.Intheearly1990s,amannamedJuanQuesadabuiltthehotel.Hecutbigblocksofsaltfromthedesertandusedtheblockstobuildit.Everythinginthehotelismadeofsalt:thewalls,theroof(屋顶),thetables,thechairs,thebeds,andthehotel’sbar.Thesunmakesthewallsandroofwarmduringtheday.Atnightthedesertisverycold,buttheroomsarewarm.Thehotelhastwelverooms.Asingleroom(单人间)costs$40anight,andadoubleroom(双人间)costs$60.Asignonthehotel’swalltellsguests,“Pleasedon’tlick(添)thewalls.”1.TheSaltPalaceHotelisunusualbecause__________.A.ithaslonghistory.B.thepriceoftheroomsishigh.C.theguestsarespecial.D.itismadeofsalt.2.WhichsentenceabouttheareaaroundtheSaltPalaceHotelisNOTtrue?A.Itwasalakemanyyearsago.B.Itiswhiteduringtheday.C.Thereareseveralroadstothehotel.D.Thereareonlytwosmalllakesnow.3.JuanQuesadagotthesaltfrom___________tobuildthehotel.A.thesaltdesertsB.GreenlandC.TurkeyD.thesmalllake4.__________keepstheroomswarmatnight?A.HeatfromthewallsB.ThedesertairC.ThesunD.Thefurniture5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.YoucanliveintheicehotelinGreenlandinOctober.B.YoucanwatchTVinthecavehotel.C.ThesalthotelisinTurkey.D.IfyouandyourfriendwanttoliveintheSaltHotel,youshouldpay$40anighttogether.B14、ThaiNewYearisalsocalledSongkranFestival.ItiscelebratedforthreedaysfromApril13toApril15everyyear.SongKranFestivalisthemostfun-filledtimeoftheyearinThailand.ForThaipeople,itisanimportantholiday.Itisatimetostaywiththeirfamily,dogoodthingsintemples(寺庙),visitandshowtheirlovetotheelderly.Itisalsoatimetoenjoythewaterfightthattakesplaceonalmosteverystreetinthiscountryduringthehottestmonthoftheyear.ThefirstdayofSongkranFestivalisanimportantdaytodogoodthings.Thaipeoplewillvisittemples.Alsotheywillgivemoney,clothesandfoodtothemonks(僧侣)thatliveinthetemples.Afterthattheywillspendtimewiththeirfamily.OntheseconddayofSongkranFestival,Thaipeoplewillcarrysandintotemplestobuildsmallpagodas(塔)andputcoloredflagsonthem.Itisbelievedtobringluck.Also,itisconsideredluckytocleanoutthehouseandthrowouttrashonthisday.OnthelastdayofSongkranFestival,Thaipeoplewillvisittheirelderlyrelativesandperformawaterceremony(典礼).Theywillgentlypourwaterontheirelderlyrelatives'hands,whichisatraditionalwaytoshowtheirlovetothem.Inmoderntimes,thegentlepouringofwaterhasbecomeacrazywaterfightandit'satimeforallThaipeopletohavefun.SoSongkranFestivalisalsoknownas"WaterFestival".Ifyouareatouristatthistimeofyear,bepreparedtojoininthisbigfestivalandtakepartintheworld'sbiggestwaterfight!1.HowlongdoesSongkranFestivallast?A.Twodays. B.Threedays. C.Halfamonth. D.Aweek.2.ThaipeoplewillbuildsmallpagodasandputcoloredflagsontheminSongkramFestivalbecauseit'sbelievedthat________.A.it'sgoodfortheirchildren B.itcanmakethemhealthyC.it'sgoodfortheirparents D.itcanbringthemluck3.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TraditionsonThaiNewYear B.WonderfulFestivalsinThailandC.TheHistoryofSongkranFestival D.TheImportanceofFestivalsinThailandC15、Gordon,the“barista”(咖啡师)atSanFrancisco’sCafeX,willnotgreetyoubyyournameorwishyouapleasantday.Why?BecauseGordonisnotahumanbutarobot.Itcanmaketheperfectcupofcoffeeusingbeansandrecipes(食谱)fromlocalfamouscoffeeshops.Thefounder(创始人)ofthisspecialcoffeeshopisHenryHu.Hunoticedthatbaristasspentalotoftimemovingcupsaroundwhilemakingdrinks.Sohedecidedtobuildafullymechanized(机械化的)coffeeshop.AndthisiswhyCafeXwasborn.Now,CafeXisgettingmoreandmorepopular.CustomerscanordertheirdrinksbyusingthecomputersinCafeX.What’smore,theycanalsodothatbyusinganapponthephone.Whentheorderisplaced,Gordongetstoworktomakecoffee.Whenthedrinkisready,thecustomerreceivesamessagewithacode.Afterenteringitcorrectly,therobotwillhandoverthecoffee.PeoplesayanotherreasonwhytheypreferCafeXisthattheycangettheirdrinksinashortertime,abouteightminutes.Ifthedrinkisnotpickedupwithineightminutesafterthemessageissent,itisreplacedwithafreshdrink.HenryHusaysCafeXistryingitsbesttoprovidecustomerswiththegreatestcoffeeintheshortesttime.Henryisnottheonlypersonwhomakesrobotsworkforhumans.InSanFrancisco,therobotshelpcreatebowls,too.WhileatanotherrestaurantZumePizza,therobotsareusedtomakepies.1.Accordingtothepassage,Gordonwon’tgreetpeoplebecause________.A.itistoobusyB.ithatesdoingthatC.itisarobotD.itdoesn’tlikespeaking2.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“code”shouldbe________.A.软件B.密码C.符号D.文本3._______waystoorderdrinksarementionedinthepassage.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five4.Fromthispassageweknowthat________.A.traditionalshopsaremorepopularthanCafeXB.HenryistheonlypersonwhomakesrobotsworkforhumansC.GordonspendslesstimemakingdrinksthantraditionalbaristasD.atCafeX,peoplewillwaitfortenminutestogettheirdrinksD16、Playingvideogamescanbeafunwaytospendtimewithfriends.Insomeschools,teachersusegameslikeMinecrafttoencourageteamworkandcommunication.Butforsomeplayers,gamingisanunhealthyhabit.Theystayuplateplayinggames.Theydolittleornohomework.Theygiveupotherhobbiesandpaylittleattentiontotheirfamiliesandfriends.Thevideo-gameworldseemsafriendlierplacethantherealone.Mental(精神的)healthexperts(专家)havetakennotice.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)listed“gamingdisorder(电玩失调症)”asadisease(疾病)lastyear.Apersonmayhavethedisorderifgaminghasdoneharmtohisorherrelationshipswithfamilyandfriends.andifithasinfluencedhisorherdailyactivities.Notallexpertsagreethatover-gamingshouldbecalledadisorder.Theysaypeoplewhospendtoomuchtimeonvideogamesmaydevelopothermentalhealthproblems.Theseshouldbetreatedfirst.OthersthinkWHOdidtherightthing.CliffordSussmanisadoctorwhotreatsgamingaddiction(瘾).Hesaysthosekidsoftengetangryeasilyanditmakeseverythingdifficultforthemtocomplete,likeschoolwork.Sussmanadvisestracking(跟球)howlongyouplay.Hesaysyoushouldtakeatleastanhour-longbreakaftereveryhourofplay.Thebrainneedstimetorecover(恢复).Younggamerswhothinktheymighthaveaproblemshouldaskanad(成年人)forhelp.Sussmansuggestsyoufirstanswerasimplequestion:“Areyouincontrol,oristhegameincontrol?”1.ThewriterdevelopshisideainParagraph2by.A.givingsomeexamples B.usinganexpert’sopinionC.describinghispersonalhabits D.introducingtheresultofasurvey2.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3refersto“”.A.gaming B.adiseaseC.gamingdisorder D.avideogame3.AccordingtoSussman,kidswithgamingaddiction.A.havegrowninnumbertheseyearsB.shouldbetreatedasearlyaspossibleC.oftenhavetroubledoinglotsofthingsD.mayhavedifferentmentalhealthproblems4.ByansweringSussmansquestion,wemayknowA.whatgamingaddictionis B.ifwehavegamingaddictionC.howtofightgamingaddiction D.whytofightgamingaddictionE17、MitsuakirecentlyarrivedintheUnitedStatestoenteruniversity.Hewantstodowellinhisstudiesandfitthenewculture.ButMitsuakihasaproblem.It'snothisteachers.It'snotevenhisEnglishability.Hisproblemisthathedoesn'thaveacar.MitsuakihasalreadydiscoveredabasicfactofAmericanculture:Drivingisawayoflife.TherearedifferenttransportationsinAmerica.Manycitieshavetaxis,busesandsubways.Butmostpeoplefindittheeasiesttodrive,eveniftheydohavetodealwithheavytraffic.Nowadaysbusyfamiliesoftenhavemorethanonevehicle.Manypeoplethinktheircarasastatussymbol.Butnomatterwhattheirsocialstatusare,peoplewithoutwheelsfeelstressed.WhenMitsuakifirstarrived,hewasamazedathowyoungmanyAmericandriverstherewere.YoungpeopleinAmericaoftengettheirdriver'slicensearoundage16bypassingawrittentestandadrivingtest.Beforetheycangettheirlicense,theyhavetotakeadrivereducationcourse,Forteenagers,beingabletodriveisimportant.It'shardtofindanAmericanteenagerwithoutone.Mitsuakifinallydecidesthatheneedsacar.Hishostfamilyhelpshimfindagoodusedcartobuy.Butbeforehegetshislicenseandstartsdriving,hehastounderstandtheAmericanstyleofdriving,Healsoneedstolearnsomeofthebasicrulesoftheroadthatgooddriversfollow.DrivingtoAmericansiswhatflyingtobirds.It'salmostpartoftheirnature.FormanyAmericans,beingbehindthewheelisliketheirnaturalhome.Butiftheydon’tdrivecarefully,theycanbecomeanendangeredanimal.1.(小题1)WhatisMitsuaki’stroubleintheUSA?A.Hisroommatesarenotfriendly.B.Hedoesn'thaveenoughmoney.C.Hedoesn'thaveacarhimself.D.Hecan'tspeakEnglishwell.2.(小题2)WhichistheeasiesttransportationintheUSA?A.TaxisB.PlanesC.CarsD.Buses3.(小题3)Howmanytestsdoteenagershavetopassbeforetheygettheirlicense?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four4.(小题4)Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Mitsuakidecidedheshouldbuyacar.B.Mitsuakiboughtanewcarintheend.C.Mitsuakididn'thavetolearntrafficrules.D.Mitsuakididn’thavetogetalicense.5.(小题5)Thebesttitleofthepassageis_____________.A.HowtogetdrivinglicenseintheUSAB.DowehavetobuycarsintheUSAC.It’snoteasytoliveintheUSAD.DrivingisawayoflifeintheUSAF18、Asoapoperacalled“TigerMotherandCatFather”ispopularinChinanow.ThetigermotherisprettystrictwithherdaughterandthelittlegirlisnotallowedtowatchTVorplaycomputergames.Ontheotherhand,shemakesallefforttobuytheexpensivehousenearthekeyschoolinordertoletherdaughterhaveabettereducation.However,thecatfatherhasanoppositeviewofhowtoraisetheirchild.Hegivesherdaughtermoreindependenceanddoesn’tmakemanyrulesforher.Whichoneisbetter,“TigerMother”or“CatFather”?InChina,itseemsthatineachfamily,thereisatigermotherandacatfather,evenworse,somefamilieshavetwotigers.Childrencan’tdecideanythingforthemselves.What’sworse,Chinesemothersbelieveskeyschoolswillbringabetterfuturetotheirchildren.ThissoapoperafullyshowsusacommonprobleminChina.AndmaybeitistherealreasonwhysuchkindofTVshowscangetpopular.Whetherthetigermotherorthecatfather,respecting(尊重)forchildrenandgrowingtogetherarethekeystofamilyeducation.Confidence,kindness,honestyandindependencearethemostimportantqualitiestodevelopachild,notthegrades.Justlikeapoemsaid,“Educatingchildrenislikewalkingwithasnail,andthestepsaregentleandslow.”1.Inthesoapopera,thelittlegirlisn’tallowedto____________.A.eatvegetablesB.getgoodgradesC.gotothekeyschoolD.watchTVorplaycomputergames.2.Inthesoapopera,thefatheriscalled“CatFather”because________.A.heenjoyseatingfishjustlik

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