2026届安徽省含山县中考英语四模试卷含答案

2026届安徽省含山县中考英语四模试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、﹣CanyoucatchwhatIsaid？﹣Sorry，Ican______understanditbecauseyouspeakveryquickly．A．almostB．probablyC．mostlyD．hardly2、It’sveryimportant______us_____asecondlanguage.A．for,tolearn B．for,learn C．to,tolearn D．to,learn3、-Couldyoutellme_____?-Talkingaboutfestivals.A．whataretheydoing B．whattheyaredoingC．wheretheyaregoing D．wherearetheygoing4、Ihavebeentoquiteafewmuseums,butIcansaythisoneis_______.A．good B．thebestC．thebetter D．better5、Youshouldgotoseehimsinceheissoseriouslyill.________,heisyourbrother.A．Inall B．Firstofall C．Aboveall D．Afterall6、MrHuismyfavoriteP.E.teacherbecauseheawaysgivesusclearinclass.A．encouragement B．instructions C．introductions D．invitations7、—Hello,Sally!CanIseeMr.Brown?—________.I’lltellhimyouarehere.A．Whatapity B．Justaminute C．Congratulations D．Nevermind8、—Whatdidhesay?—Oneshouldn’tactwithoutcaringforpublic__________.A．advice B．suggestions C．idea D．opinion9、In2017,abouttwelvesubwaylines_____inNanjing.A．buildB．arebuildingC．werebuiltD．willbebuilt10、Theclothesinthisstorearesold_______verygoodprices.A．inB．atC．onD．toⅡ.完形填空11、Mikewasreadinginthegardenwhenhismothercame.ShepointedtosomethingandaskedMikewhatitwas.Mikefeltquite1,buthetoldheritwasasparrow(麻雀)andgotbackintoreading.Severalminuteslater,hismotherpointedtothesamesparrowandaskedthesamequestionagain.Mikegotalittleangrybut2answeredherquestion.Afteralittlewhile,hismotherdidthesamethingoncemore.ThistimeMikecouldnot3hisanger.Heshoutedatherfordisturbinghimagainandagain.Theoldladysilently4anolddiary,turnedtoapageandshowedittoMike.Thoughalittleimpatient,Mikebegantoreadit.“Today,IwaswateringtheflowersinthegardenwhenlittleMikepointedtoa5onthegrassandaskedmewhatitwas.I6athim,saiditwasasparrowandkissedhim.AfterawhileMikeaskedmeagainandIdidthesame.Pointingtothesamesparrow,littleMikeaskedmewhatitwastwentytimesandI7answeringhisquestionandkissinghimeverytime.SomethinggentlytouchedMike’s8.Hisfaceturnedredwith9forbeingsoimpatienttohismotherandhehugged(拥抱)hertightly.Yourparentshavegivenyoumanythingsintheirlifetime,butyoumaynot10thatuntiltheyaregone.1．A．angry B．lonely C．proud D．surprised2．A．still B．always C．already D．seldom3．A．show B．leave C．control D．discover4．A．setout B．tookout C．putout D．lookedout5．A．fox B．frog C．bird D．rabbit6．A．threw B．smiled C．shouted D．laughed7．A．puton B．kepton C．triedon D．dependedon8．A．face B．mouth C．heart D．shoulder9．A．shame B．fear C．happiness D．kindness10．A．allow B．support C．encourage D．realizeⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。HaveyouheardthestoryaboutTheLittleMatchGirl.Itwassnowyanddarkonthelasteveningofthenewyear.Manypeopleweregettting1．withtheirfamilyintheirwarmhomes.Butalittlegirlcouldn’tgohome.Shewasafraidthatherfatherwould2．her.Shewaswalkinginthestreetsw3．shoes.Thereweresome4．inherhand.“Matches,matches!”she5．(哭喊)inalowvoice.Nooneheardherwhentheywerepassingby.Thewindwas6．stronglyandthesnowwasfallingdownonherlonghair.Shehadnothingforaday.Shefeltcoldandh7．.“Ah,a8．(燃烧的)matchmaywarmmeup!”shethought.Shelitthreematches.Shesawawarmstove,adeliciousroastgooseandabeautifulChristmastree.Butallthesedisappearedwhentheflameswentout.Thenshelita9．match.Akindoldwomanwasstandingthere.“Grandmother!”criedthelittlegirl,“Takemewithyou.”Hergrandmothersmiledandheldthegirlin10．arms.Onthemorningofthenewyear,thegirlwaslyingagainstthewall,dead!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Thegreatestsaleswomanintheworldtodaydoesn’tmindifyoucallheragirl.That’sbecauseMarkitaAndrewsmademorethan$80,000bysellingcookieswhenshewas13yearsold.Andrewsandhermothersharedadreamoftravelingaroundtheworld.Oncewhilereadingamagazinead,Andrewsfoundthatthepersonwhosoldthemostcookiescouldwinafreetripfortwoaroundtheworld.Shedecidedtogiveitatry.Tomakeherdreamcometrue,Andrewswentdoortodooreverydayafterschoolandrepeated,“Hi,Ihaveadream.I’mearningatriparoundtheworldformymomandmebysellingcookies.”Thensheasked,”Wouldyouliketobuyoneortwodozenboxesofcookies?”Andrewskeptaskingforawholeyear,nomatterhowheavilyitwasrainingorsnowingoutside.Herhardwork____.Shesold42,000boxesofcookiesthatyearandshewonhertriparoundtheworld.Andrewsisnosmarterthanthousandsofotherpeople.Thekeytohersuccessisthatshehasfoundthesecretofselling:Ask,Ask,Ask!Manypeoplefailbeforetheyevenbeginbecausetheyfailtoaskforwhattheywant.Ittakescouragetoaskforwhatyouwant.And,asAndrewshasdiscovered,themoreyouask,theeasier(andmorefun)itgets.根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．HowoldwasAndrewswhenshemademorethan$80,000?A．Shewas13yearsoldthen.B．Aftersheandmothertravelledaroundtheworld.C．Beforeshesoldcookies.D．Whenshewasmakingcookiesinthestreet.2．_______gaveAndrewstheideatosellcookies.A．AnadvertisementinthemagazineB．HerdreamtotravelaroundtheworldC．HermotherD．Herfriends3．Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“paidoff”mean?A．努力工作B．为……付款C．全部还清D．带来好结果，成功4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Andrewandhermotherhadasamedream.B．Accordingtothead,twopeoplecouldtourtheworld.C．Andrewssold42,000cookies.D．Andrewskeptworkingeventhoughitwasrainingheavilyoutside.5．HowdidAndrewsucceed?A．Becauseshewasyoungwhenshestarteddoingthings.B．Becausesheknewhowtosellwellandsheworkedreallyhardatit.C．Becausehermotherhelpedheralot.D．Becauseshewantedtotravelaroundtheworld.B14、Twinkle,TwinkleLittleStarisalovelysongforchildren,butithastwomisunderstandings(误解).First,starsaren’tlittle.SomemaybeEarth-sized,butmostarebiggerthanJupiter,thelargestplanetinthesolarsystem(太阳系).Second,theydon’ttwinkle;theyshine.Andthebrightnessandcolorofthelightfromeachstarprovideinformationaboutitstemperature,sizeandevenitsage.viewingthestarsfromEarthisabitlikelookingatthemthroughawaterfilter(过滤器)becausetheairisthickcomparedtotheemptinessofspace.Whatismore,airisalwaysmoving,sostarlightappearstobemoving,too.Theairalsomakesstarsappeardimmer(暗淡的)thantheywouldbeifwecouldseethemfromspace.Ifyoustopandlookattheskycarefullyonadarkandmoonlessnight,it’seasytofindcolordifferencesamongstars.Thecolorofastarisasignalofitssurfacetemperature.Thehotteststarsareblue,andthenexthottestarewhite.Yellowstarslikethesunarenext,whileredstarsarethecoolestofthevisible(可见的)stars.Manyredstarsaresodimthatpeoplecan’tseethematall,andsomestarshardlysendoutanylightatall.Onereasonthatstarsdifferentinbrightnessisthathotterstarsproducemoreenergythancoolerones,butanotherimportantreasonisthatsomearemuchbiggerthanothers.Somestarsappearbrightertohumanssimplybecausethey’recloser.Astronomersrank(排列)thebrightnessofstarswhichareseenfromEarthbygivingthemanameknownasmagnitude(光度)thesmallerthemagnitude,thebrightertheobject.Theyhavealsodesignedanumberthatranksstarsaccordingtohowbrighttheyarewhencomparedtoeachother.Withamagnitudeofminus26.7,thesunisthebrightestobjectinthesky.1．Fromthesongquitefamiliartochildren,thewriterwantstoprovethat.A．moststarsaresmallerthanJupiterB．JupiterisbiggerandbrighterthanEarthC．starsareverylargeandalwaysshinebrightlyD．starlight’sbrightnessandcolorarethesignsofitstemperature2．Magnitudeisdesignedtosee.A．howfarastarisfromEarthB．howbrightastariscomparedtootherstarsC．howfarastarisfromotherstarsD．howbrightastarisseenfromEarth3．Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Whatdostarslooklike?B．Whichsongdochildrenlikebest?C．HowtoviewthestarsfromEarth?D．Whyaremanystarssodimatnight?C15、Sixyearsago,Anngraduated(毕业)fromcollegewithadegreeinArt.Nowsheistwenty-nineandworksforalargecomputercompany.Shetakesclassestwiceaweekafterwork.SheislearningtousethecomputerprogramPowerPoint.“Ienjoythecollege,butmyjobdoesn’tusetheinformationIlearnedatcollege.“Annsays.”Thecourseishelpingmetodomyjobbetter.”Inthepast,whenstudentsgraduatedfromcollegeandgotajob,theyusuallystoppedstudying.Today,lifelonglearningisbecomingmorecommon.Inmanycountries,somepeoplereturntoschoolintheirlatetwenties,thirties,orevenoldertogetahigherdegree.Morepeoplearetakingtrainingcoursestoimprovetheirworkingskillsafterwork.PeoplecanalsogetdegreesortrainingthroughtheInternet.Ann’ssixty-year-oldmotherandfatheraretakingcoursesinArtandMusic.“Welovethesetwosubjects.Learningissomuchfun.”Theysayhappily,“It’snevertoooldtolearn.”1．Anngraduatedfromcollegewhenshewas.A．twenty-nine B．twenty-sixC．twenty-three D．twenty2．Theunderlinedword‘degree’means‘’inChinese.A．温度 B．程度 C．学位 D．位置3．Morepeoplearetakingtrainingcoursesafterworkinorderto.A．improvetheirworkingskillsB．enjoyArtandMusicC．studycomputerprogramsD．makemoremoney4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Anndoesn’twanttousetheinformationshelearnedatcollege.B．Peopleinthepastusuallystoppedstudyingaftergraduatingfromcollege.C．Peoplecanonlygetinformationfromtheirteachers.D．Ann’sparentsaretoooldtolearnArtandMusicD16、AnewwordisbecomingmoreandmorepopularontheInternetinChina-butnooneknowsquitewhatitmeans.Theword"duang"issonewthatyoucan’tevenfinditintheChinesedictionary.Butithasalreadyspread(传播)likefireontheChineseInternet,appearingmorethan8,000,000timesonWeibo,where15,000usershadmorethan312,000discussions.OnBaidu,ithasbeenlookedupalmost600,000times.Butwhatdoesitmean?"Everyone'sduang-ingandIstilldon'tknowwhatitmeans!LookslikeI’dbettergobacktoschoolnow,"saidWeibouserFahmida.Anotheruserasked:"Haveyouduang-edtoday?Mymindisfullofduangduangduang.""Toduangornottoduang,thatisthequestion,"wroteuserBeatrice."Duang"seemstobeimitating(模仿)asound.ItallseemstohavestartedwithHongKongactionstarJackieChan,whoin2004appearedinashampooad(洗发水广告)whereheusedthesound“duang”todescribehissoftandblackhair.Thewordcametopeopleagainrecently(最近)afterChanposteditonhisWeibopage.ThousandsofusersthenbegantovisitChan'sWeibopagewithcomments(评论).Thewordseemstohavemanydifferentmeanings,andthere'snoperfect(完美的)Chinesemeaningforit,butyoucoulduseittogiveemphasis(强调)tothewordthatfollowsit.Akidmightbe"duangcute",forexample.1．Accordingtothepassage,_________usersjoinedinthediscussiononWeibo.A．312,000B．15,000C．600,000D．8,000,0002．In2004,JackieChanused“duang”to_________.A．showhewasverypopularB．describehishairC．askpeopletobuytheshampooD．replytoWeibousers’comments3．Marygotagiftfromheroldfriendandsaid“Iamduangsurprised”.Shemightmeanthatshewas_________accordingtothepassage.A．notsurprisedatallB．alittlesurprisedC．quitesurprisedD．nolongersurprised4．Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“_________”.A．ANewWord—DuanB．JackieChanandHisShampooAdC．LearningChineseCultureD．ANewNameforJackieChanE17、Londonusedtobe“foggy”（有雾的）forthesamereasonthatcitieslikeBeijingorChongqingare“foggy”today.The“fog”wasinfactsmog（烟雾）,amixtureofsmokeandfog．Inotherwords,itwasmadebyairpollution.InLondon,someofthispollutioncamefromfactories,butmuchofitcamefromthecoal(煤)thatpeopleburntintheirhousestokeepwarmduringthewinter.Bythe1920s,London’ssmogproblemhadbecomesobadthatthegovernmentdecidedtodosomethingtocleantheair.AnewlawwasmadeandnobodycouldburncoalinanyBritishcity.Inafewyears,theairbecamemuchcleaner.Therewerenomore“pea-soupers”.ManyChinesecitiesnowfacethesamesortofproblemwithairpollutionthatLondonfaced10or20yearsago.However,thisproblemismoredifficultforChinesecitiestosolve.Onereasonisthatmoreofthepollutioncomesfromthefactories,ratherthanfromcoalburntinpeople’shouses.Ifthesefactorieswereclosed,thiswouldharmtheeconomyandlotsofpeoplewouldlosetheirjobs.Anotherreasonisthatchangingfromcoaltocleanerfuel(燃料),likegas,isquiteexpensive.However,theairinmanyChinesecitiesisbecomingcleanerandcleaner,asthegovernmentandpeoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontocuttingdownpollution.Asaresult,therearefewer“pea-soupers”inBeijingthanthereusedtobe.1．WhatwasthemainreasonforairpollutioninLondon?A．Therewastoomuchsmokeinthesky．B．Thereweretoomanyfactoriesinthecity．C．Peopleburnttoomuchcoalinthehouses．D．Thecitywastoobigforthecleanerstoclean．2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pea-soupers”referto?A．SmogB．SmokeC．GasD．Coal3．WhichsentenceisNottrue?A．AirpollutionisseriousinBeijingandChongqing．B．Usingcoalismuchmoreexpensivethanusinggas．C．FactoriesmademuchmorepollutioninChina．D．ThereasonsofairpollutioninLondonandBeijingaredifferentF18、ItisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshippedbrokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwithitisnotaneasyjob.Everytimeanoldcomputerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Butatpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusuallyburied.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoingintheearth（泥土）.ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas“thee-wastecapitaloftheworld”.Manyofthepoisons(有毒物)ine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Plasticisburnedoutdoorsandchemicalwaterispouredintorivers.Greenpeace,anenvironmentalgroup,hasfoundtheair,theearthandtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted.TheChinesegovernmentwantsthecountrytodevelop,butweshouldfindawaythatisn’tharmfultotheenvironmentandpeople’slife.Thisyear,Chinamakesanewenvironmentprotectionlaw,thestrictestonewehaveeverhad.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Thisisbecausetheyknowbesthowtodealwiththemsafely.Hopefully,theproblemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinnearfuture.1．Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom.A．FranceB．AmericaC．GermanyD．Japan2．Theunderlineword“buried”probablymeans“”inthepassage.A．回收B．焚烧C．掩埋D．毁灭3．Thepassagemaybefrom.A．anewspaperB．astorybookC．acartoonbookD．anovel4