2026年全国卷新高考英语写作冲刺卷（含解析）

2026年全国卷新高考英语写作冲刺卷（含解析）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分阅读理解阅读下列材料，回答问题。Theinternethastransformedhowwelearn,work,andsocialize.Itprovidesinstantaccesstoawealthofinformation,enablingustoacquireknowledgebeyondtheconfinesoftraditionalclassrooms.Onlinecourses,digitallibraries,andeducationalforumshavemadelearningmoreflexibleandaccessiblethaneverbefore.Moreover,theinternethasrevolutionizedtheworkplace,facilitatingremotecollaborationandallowingbusinessestooperateonaglobalscale.E-commerceplatformshavealsochangedshoppinghabits,offeringconvenienceandavastarrayofchoices.However,thepervasivenatureoftheinternetalsopresentschallenges.Issuessuchasinformationoverload,thespreadofmisinformation,andcyberbullyingrequirecriticalthinkingandmedialiteracyskillstonavigateeffectively.Additionally,concernsaboutjobdisplacementduetoautomationandthepotentialforincreasedsocialisolationhighlighttheneedforabalancedapproachtotechnologyuse.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryoftheinternet.B.Thepositiveandnegativeimpactsoftheinternet.C.Thedevelopmentofonlineeducation.D.Thegrowthofe-commerce.2.Accordingtothepassage,howhastheinternetchangedtheworkplace?A.Ithasledtoadecreaseinremoteworkopportunities.B.Ithasmadeitmoredifficultforbusinessestooperateglobally.C.Ithasfacilitatedremotecollaborationandglobalbusinessoperations.D.Ithasreducedthenumberofjobsavailableinthebusinesssector.3.Whatchallengesdoesthepassagementioninrelationtotheinternet?A.Informationoverload,jobdisplacement,andsocialisolation.B.Informationoverload,thedevelopmentofonlineeducation,andcyberbullying.C.Thespreadofmisinformation,e-commerce,andjobdisplacement.D.Thegrowthofdigitallibraries,remotecollaboration,andsocialisolation.4.Whatskilldoesthepassagesuggestisimportantfornavigatingtheinterneteffectively?A.Technicalexpertiseincomputerprogramming.B.Strongcommunicationskillsforonlinecollaboration.C.Criticalthinkingandmedialiteracyskills.D.Advancedmathematicalskillsforanalyzingdata.5.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheinternet?A.Primarilynegative,focusingonitsdrawbacks.B.Primarilypositive,emphasizingitsbenefits.C.Cautious,acknowledgingbothbenefitsandchallenges.D.Indifferent,presentinganeutraloverview.第二部分语言知识运用单项填空6.Thebookonthetable_______bySarah,afamousauthor.A.wroteB.iswroteC.waswrittenD.writes7.IfI_______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.willbe8.Despiteallthedifficulties,they_______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even9.Thisisthe_______mountainIhaveeverclimbedinmylife.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher10.It'simportanttokeepa_______dietandexerciseregularlytostayhealthy.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance11._______shearrived,thetrainhadalreadyleft.A.WhileB.UntilC.BeforeD.After12.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirhomeworkbeforethemeeting.A.finishB.finishingC.finishedD.willfinish13.Mybrother_______never_______hispromises,whichmakespeopletrusthim.A.is;keepB.has;keptC.is;keepsD.has;keeping14._______foryourhelp,Iwouldnothavefinishedthetasksoquickly.A.IfitisnotB.WereitnotC.Ifitweren'tD.Notbeing15.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience_______marketingandsales.A.inB.atC.onD.for16._______difficultthetaskis,they_______determinedtosucceed.A.However;areB.Whatever;areC.However;beD.Nomatterhow;be17.Thisbeautifulpaintingwas_______byafamousartist,whichisworthalotofmoney.A.drawB.drewC.drawnD.drawing18.Theboy_______isplayingfootballontheplaygroundismyneighbor'sson.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that19.It'simportantto_______honestineveryaspectofyourlife.A.beB.amC.beingD.are20.Thelibraryopensat8:00a.m.and_______until10:00p.m.everyday.A.closesB.closesforC.isclosedD.isclosing第三部分完形填空阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweekend,Idecidedtoexploreasmalltownnearmyhome.Ihadheardwonderfulthingsaboutitsoldbuildingsandcharmingstreets.AsIarrived,Iwasimmediatelystruckbythequietatmosphereandthebeautifulscenery.Thetownwasbuiltalongariver,andthewaterwascrystalclear.Iwalkedalongtheriverbank,enjoyingthefreshairandthesoundofbirdssinging.Neartheriver,therewasaparkwithalarge,ancienttreeinthecenter.Thetreehadthickbranchesthatprovidedshadeforthepeoplewalkingbelow.Isatonabenchunderthetreeandwatchedthechildrenplayingontheswings.Theparkwaslively,butithadapeacefulfeeltoit.Idecidedtoexplorethetowncenternext.Thebuildingsweremadeofoldstone,andmanyofthemwerepaintedinbrightcolors.Ilovedthesmallshopsandcafesthatlinedthestreets.Thepeoplewholivedinthetownseemedfriendlyandwelcoming.Ismiledatseveralofthem,andtheysmiledback.Forlunch,Ivisitedasmallrestaurantthatservedtraditionalfood.Thefoodwasdelicious,andtheatmospherewascozy.Italkedtotheowner,whotoldmethathehadbeenlivinginthetownforover50years.Heshowedmearoundthetownandtoldmemanyinterestingstoriesaboutitshistory.Asthedaycametoanend,Iwalkedbacktotheriverbank.Thesunwassetting,andtheskywaspaintedinshadesoforangeandpink.IfelthappythatIhadtakenthetimetoexplorethetown.Itwasaplacefullofbeautyandhistory,andIknewthatIwouldrememberitforalongtime.21.Whatwastheauthor'sinitialimpressionofthetown?A.Itwasbusyandnoisy.B.Itwasquietandbeautiful.C.Itwasoldandrun-down.D.Itwasmodernandindustrial.22.Wheredidtheauthorsitandrelax?A.Inasmallrestaurant.B.Underalargetreeinthepark.C.Onabenchbytheriver.D.Onaswingintheplayground.23.Whatdidtheauthornoticeaboutthepeopleinthetown?A.Theywerebusyandrushed.B.Theywerefriendlyandwelcoming.C.Theywereshyandavoidedcontact.D.Theywerenoisyanddisruptive.24.Whatdidtheowneroftherestauranttelltheauthoraboutthetown?A.Thatitwasaplaceofpovertyandhardship.B.Thatithadarichhistoryandmanystories.C.Thatitwasarecentlydevelopedarea.D.Thatitwasknownforitslackofcharm.25.Howdidtheauthorfeelattheendoftheday?A.Tiredanddisappointed.B.Happyandgrateful.C.Boredanduninterested.D.Confusedandoverwhelmed.26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theauthor'sexperienceexploringasmalltown.B.Thehistoryofthesmalltown.C.Thedescriptionoftheauthor'sfavoriterestaurant.D.Theimportanceofexploringnewplaces.27.Whattypeoftextisthis?A.AnewsreportB.AscientificarticleC.AtraveldiaryD.Ahistoricaldocument28.Whatskillisprimarilytestedinthispassage?A.Theabilitytounderstandcomplexscientificconcepts.B.Theabilitytoanalyzehistoricaldata.C.Theabilitytofollowdirections.D.Theabilitytounderstandandappreciateatravelexperience.第四部分书面表达假设你是李华，你的学校最近组织了一次关于环境保护的校园活动。请根据以下要点，给校报写一篇短文，介绍这次活动。1.活动时间：上周三下午2.活动地点：学校礼堂3.活动内容：观看环保纪录片，随后进行主题演讲和讨论4.活动意义：提高同学们的环保意识，鼓励大家积极参与环保行动注意：1.词数100-120；2.可以适当增加细节，以使内容连贯，完整。试卷答案第一部分阅读理解1.B解析：文章前两段主要阐述了互联网的积极作用，如提供学习资源、改变工作方式、方便购物等；后两段则讨论了互联网带来的挑战，如信息过载、虚假信息传播、网络欺凌等。选项B“互联网的积极和消极影响”最能概括全文主旨。2.C解析：根据文章第三段第二句“Moreover,theinternethasrevolutionizedtheworkplace,facilitatingremotecollaborationandallowingbusinessestooperateonaglobalscale.”可知，互联网通过促进远程协作和使企业能够进行全球运营，改变了工作场所。选项C与原文信息一致。3.A解析：根据文章第四段第一句“Issuessuchasinformationoverload,thespreadofmisinformation,andcyberbullyingrequirecriticalthinkingandmedialiteracyskillstonavigateeffectively.”可知，文章提到的互联网相关挑战包括信息过载、虚假信息传播和网络欺凌。选项A包含了这些挑战。4.C解析：根据文章第四段第一句“Issuessuchasinformationoverload,thespreadofmisinformation,andcyberbullyingrequirecriticalthinkingandmedialiteracyskillstonavigateeffectively.”可知，为了有效应对信息过载、虚假信息传播和网络欺凌等挑战，需要具备批判性思维和媒介素养能力。选项C与原文信息一致。5.C解析：通观全文，作者先描述了互联网的积极影响，然后接着论述了其负面影响和挑战，并提出了应对方法。作者在描述挑战时使用了“however”等词语，表明其对互联网的态度是既有利也有弊，需要谨慎对待。选项C“谨慎的，承认利弊”最符合作者态度。第二部分语言知识运用6.C解析：分析句子结构，“Thebook”是名词，作主语，“wrote”是动词，需要与主语在数上保持一致，且根据句意，书是“被写”的，应用被动语态。故选C“waswritten”。7.B解析：根据句意“如果我是你，我会立刻向她道歉”，这是一个虚拟语气句，表示与现在事实相反的假设。从句谓语动词应用过去式。故选B“were”。8.B解析：根据句意“尽管困难重重，他们仍然设法按时完成了项目”，“still”意为“仍然”，放在句中符合语境，表示转折。故选B“still”。9.C解析：根据句意“这是我在生活中爬过的最高的山”，“the+比较级+最高级”结构表示“themost+形容词/副词”。故选C“highest”。10.B解析：根据句意“保持均衡的饮食并定期锻炼对保持健康很重要”，“diet”是名词，需要形容词修饰，作表语。故选B“balanced”。11.C解析：根据句意“她一到，火车就已经离开了”，“before”意为“在……之前”，引导时间状语从句，从句使用一般过去时，主句使用过去完成时。故选C“Before”。12.A解析：根据句意“老师要求学生们在会议前完成作业”，“asksb.todosth.”意为“要求某人做某事”。故选A“finish”。13.C解析：根据句意“我哥哥从不会违背他的承诺，这使人们信任他”，“never”是否定词，放在助动词前。主语“mybrother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用一般现在时。故选C“is;keeps”。14.B解析：根据句意“要不是你的帮助，我不可能这么快完成这项任务”，这是一个虚拟语气句，表示与过去事实相反的假设，从句使用过去式或“had+过去分词”，主句使用“would/could/might+have+过去分词”。此处从句省略了“if”，将had提到主语前。故选B“Wereitnot”。15.A解析：根据句意“这家公司正在寻找一位有市场营销和销售经验的人”，“experience”与“in”搭配，表示“在……方面的经验”。故选A“in”。16.B解析：根据句意“无论任务多么困难，他们都决心成功”，“whatever”意为“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句，从句使用一般现在时，主句使用一般现在时。故选B“Whatever;are”。17.C解析：根据句意“这幅美丽的画作是由一位著名艺术家绘制的，价值很高”，“painting”与“draw”在逻辑上是被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故选C“drawn”。18.A解析：根据句意“在操场上踢足球的那个男孩是我邻居的儿子”，“who”引导定语从句，修饰“theboy”，在从句中作主语。故选A“who”。19.A解析：根据句意“在生活中的各个方面保持诚实很重要”，“honest”是形容词，作表语。主语“it”是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用一般现在时。故选A“be”。20.A解析：根据句意“图书馆早上8点开门，一直到晚上10点闭馆”，“closes”是动词，与“library”在数上保持一致，且根据句意，图书馆是“关闭”的，应用一般现在时。故选A“closes”。第三部分完形填空21.B解析：根据文章第一段第二句“Iwasimmediatelystruckbythequietatmosphereandthebeautifulscenery.”可知，作者一到达就被小镇的安静氛围和美丽的景色所吸引。选项B“它安静而美丽”与原文信息一致。22.B解析：根据文章第三段第二句“Isatonabenchunderthetreeandwatchedthechildrenplayingontheswings.”可知，作者坐在公园里一棵大树下，看着孩子们在秋千上玩耍。选项B“在公园里一棵大树下”与原文信息一致。23.B解析：根据文章第四段第三句“Thepeoplewholivedinthetownseemedfriendlyandwelcoming.”可知，住在镇上的人看起来很友好和欢迎。选项B“他们友好而欢迎”与原文信息一致。24.B解析：根据文章第四段最后一句“Heshowedmearoundthetownandtoldmemanyinterestingstoriesaboutitshistory.”可知，老板向作者介绍了小镇，并告诉他关于小镇历史的许多有趣故事。选项B“它有着丰富的历史和许多故事”与原文信息一致。25.B解析：根据文章最后一段最后一句“IfelthappythatIhadtakenthetimetoexplorethetown.”可知，作者很高兴自己花时间探索了小镇。选项B“高兴和感激”与原文信息一致。26.A解析：通观全文，文章主要描述了作者去一个小镇探索的经