Unit+4+Amazing+art高一英语外研版必修第三册

Unit4AmazingArtWordsandExpressions1.greet/ɡriːt/v.问候,迎接,招呼greeting

n.问候,迎接,招呼greetings

n.问候的话;祝词,贺词greetsb.with...以..迎接/对待/问候sendgreetingsto向某人致以问候greetingcards贺卡birthdaygreetings生日祝福WheneverImether,shegreetedme

asweetsmile.Mymothersendsher

toyouall.ChinesePresidentXiJinpingonThursdaycongratulatedthecompletesuccessoftheChang'e-5mission,extending(v.给予;发出(邀请,欢迎等)warmcongratulationsandsincere(adj.真诚的)

(greet)toallmemberswhoparticipatedintheChang'e-5mission.withgreetingsgreetings11月21日是“世界问候日”，是第四次中东战争(FourthMiddleEastWar)期间(1973年10月6日至10月26日)，为促进埃及(Egypt)与以色列(Israel)之间的和平，来自澳大利亚(Australia)的姆可马克(McCormack)与米切尔(Michael)两兄弟自愿宣传并设立的。节日的意义在于向全世界祈祷和平。不同国家的不同问候方式WorldHelloDay2.broadcast/ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/n.广播节目;电视节目v.广播,传播,播出broadcast—broadcast—broadcast

broadcaster

n.电视台;广播公司;广播员;节目主持人anewsbroadcast一档新闻栏目aradio/televisionbroadcast电台/电视节目alivebroadcast现场直播Therearerestrictions(n.限制)onwhatkindsofprogramscan______________(broadcast)andatwhattimesoftheday.Once______________(broadcast),theTVplaywillbeverypopularwithyoungpeople.bebroadcastbroadcast3.stair

/steə/n.楼梯,阶梯upstairsadv.在楼上adj.楼上的n.楼上downstairsadv.在楼下

adj.楼下的n.楼下goupstairs上楼梯godownstairs下楼梯load上网时，当我们打开一个界面时，有时会看见这样的画面：Loading…，就是“加载中”的意思。4.load/ləʊd/n.某物的量;负载;负荷;负担v.装载

unload

/ˌʌnˈləʊd/v.卸载

overload

v./n.超载download

v.下载upload

v.上传aloadof=loadsof许多的,大量的beloadedwith充满,装满,背负getaloadof...注意,仔细看(表惊讶或羡慕)Nowthemiddleschoolstudentsare

withheavyhomework.Getaloadofthisbook.It'sexcellent!loaded5.battle/ˈbæt(ə)l/n.战役;战斗v.与…作战，和…斗争fightabattle打仗,作战win/loseabattle打赢/输掉一场仗battlefor...为了而战斗battlewith/against...与（人/事）作斗争Doctorsbattledthroughoutthenight_____(save)herlife．Themarathongetsitsname______abattleover2,500yearsagobetweentheGreeksandthePersians(n.波斯人).tosavefrombattle“battle”一词开始作为一个比较大众的网络语被大家所熟知，是因为近两年国内综艺节目掀起了一波嘻哈狂潮，譬如《中国有嘻哈》、《这就是街舞》、《热血街舞团》。

“battle”一词常常用于在说唱、街舞中，rapper和rapper之间，dancer和dancer之间的一种PK较量，即人与人之间的“战斗”。6.fold/fəʊld/v.折叠,折起;包,裹unfold

/ʌnˈfəʊld/v.打开folding

adj.可折叠的

foldsth.up把某物包起来foldyourarms/hands交叉双臂foldingbikes折叠式自行车Alettershould___________(fold)beforebeingputitinanenvelope(/ˈenvələʊp/n.信封).Hetookouta______(fold)mapfromthedrawerand__________(fold)it.Shefoldedherbeautifulcombupinpaper.foldedunfoldedbefolded7.sculptor

/ˈskʌlptə/n.雕刻家,雕塑家sculpt

/skʌlpt/v.雕刻=carve=shapesculpture

/ˈskʌlptʃə(r)/n.雕塑The________isworkingona_______ofVenus.Thestatue(/ˈstætʃuː/n.雕像)was_________outofasinglepieceofstone.sculptorsculpturesculpted8.portrait/ˈpɔːtreɪt/n.人物照片,肖像afamilyportrait全家福9.selfie/ˈselfi/n.自拍照

selfish

adj.自私的takeaselfie10.exhibition

/ˌeksɪˈbɪʃ(ə)n/n.展览,展出

exhibit

/ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/v.展览;展出=show;表现=display（正式）anexhibitionof…的展览/展出onexhibition=onshow=ondisplay展出中ItisthefirsttimethattheChineseTerracottaWarriors

________________（exhibit）abroadsincethe(COVID-19)pandemic(/pænˈdemɪk/n.流行病).Thechildren’spaintingsare___________attheschool.

onexhibitionhavebeenexhibited11.neighbourhood

/ˈneɪbəhʊd/n.社区,住宅小区,也指街坊、四邻（居民的统称）

neighbour

n.邻居community关注的则是人。类似于中文里的“社区”。同住一地的人，构成一个community12.embroidery

/ɪmˈbrɔɪdəri/n.刺绣图案，刺绣品13.seal

/siːl/n.印章,图章;海豹v.密封;封盖表面;关闭14.sealcutting篆刻15.calligraphy

/kəˈlɪɡrəfi/n.书法16.porcelain

/ˈpɔːslɪn/n.瓷;瓷器apieceofporcelain一件瓷器17.demonstrate

/ˈdemənstreɪt/v.示范,演示;证明,论证

demonstration

/ˌdemənˈstreɪʃn/n.示范,证明showpeoplehowitworksorhowtodoitThebranchesspreadandtwist,______________(demonstrate)thebeautyofnature,soastoallowviewerstostopandreflectonthecircleoflife.demonstrating18.vividly

/ˈvɪvɪdli/adv.生动地

vivid

/ˈvɪvɪd/adj.生动的;鲜明的vividmemories清晰的记忆avividdescription生动的描述Thenovel_____________describesthelifeofyoungpeopleintheWest.vividly19.elegant

/ˈelɪɡənt/adj.高雅的,优美的

elegance

/ˈɛlɪgəns/n.优雅;高雅

elegantly

adv.优雅地

ThereIwouldwatchthebambootreesbendunderthepressurefromthewindandthenwatchthemreturn_____________（elegant）totheiroriginalpositionwhenthewinddieddown．elegantly20.needle

/ˈniːdl/n.缝衣针aneedleandthread针线21.carve

/kɑːv/v.刻（图形或字母）22.cigarette

/ˌsɪɡəˈret/n.香烟23.contemporary

/kənˈtemp(ə)rəri/adj.当代的,现代的

temporary

/ˈtemprəri/adj暂时的;临时的contemporaryliterature当代文学anexhibitionofcontemporaryart当代美术展Astimepassedby,thecontemporaryformofsugarpaintinghas____________(gradual)evolved(v.发展).TheContemporaryMuseumofCalligraphy

containsmanyartpiecesincludingArabic,Chinese,____________(Europe),Indian,JapaneseandSlaviccalligraphicworks.Europeangradually24.lack

/læk/n.缺乏;不足v.[不用于被动]缺乏;短少;没有+名词

lacking

adj.[不用于名词前]不足的;缺少的.常与in连用lacksth.缺少某物alackoffood/money/clothes缺乏食物/金钱/衣服lackcourage/resources/interest/experience缺乏勇气/资源短缺/兴趣不足/经验不足

forlackof由于缺乏…lackfornothing一无所缺,应有尽有belackinginsth.在…方面缺乏,缺少某物Hisgirlfriendthoughtthathemustbearichperson_________(lack)fornothing.Infact,hecouldn’taffordtobuyevenasmallflat_____lackofmoney.Buthe__________(lack)couragetotellherthetruth.lackingforlacked25.stimulate我真的很感激那些能激发我的创造力，让我更深层次思考的人。toencourageittobeginordevelopfurther25.stimulate

/ˈstɪmjuleɪt/v.刺激,促使,促进;激励;激发

stimulation

/ˌstɪmjʊˈleɪʃən/n.刺激,激励stimulatesb.todosth激励某人做某事stimulategrowth/economy/consumption/demand

刺激增长/经济/消费/需求Thearticlecanbeused_____________(stimulate)discussionamongstudents.Thepresidentputforwardhisplan_____________economicgrowthattheconference.tostimulatetostimulate26.magnificent

/mæɡˈnɪfɪs(ə)nt/adj.宏伟的,壮丽的=splendidmagnificently

adv.壮丽地,宏伟地magnificence

n.壮观Howmagnificent

theForbiddenCityis!27.bare

/beə(r)/v.使暴露,露出adj.赤裸的；光秃秃的

barely

/ˈbeəli/adv.光秃秃;几乎不,几乎没有;勉强地

barefoot

/ˈbeəfʊt/adj./adv.赤脚Sincemoreandmorepeoplecould________(bare)discoverthecharmofreadingnow,thereisaneed,therefore,__________(seek)novelwaystoguidethemtowardbooks.Althoughtheyplanttreesinthisareaeveryyear,thetopsofsomehillsarestillbare.barelytoseek28.hoof/huːf/n.蹄29.wine/waɪn/n.葡萄酒VSbeer/bɪə(r)/；alcohol/ˈælkəhɒl/30.dirt/dɜːt/n.灰层，尘土

dirtyadj.脏的,肮脏的31.emperor/ˈempərə/n.皇帝32.sponsor/ˈspɒnsə/v.赞助,自主,倡议n.赞助者,倡议者,发起人sponsorsb.todosth.资助/赞助某人做某事besponsoredby...由....赞助,发起Theexhibition__________(sponsor)byseveralfamouscompaniesturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.Thecompanywhereherfatherworksisoneofthe__________(sponsor)oftheOlympicGames.sponsoredsponsors33.fond/fɒnd/adj.喜爱的befondof…

喜欢bekeenon喜爱…haveafancyfor喜欢…takeapleasurein以…为乐becrazyabout对…着迷beaddictedto对.....上瘾Theboyisfond________playingthepiano.Hehasagiftformusic.of34.frequent

/ˈfriːkwənt/adj.经常发生的,频繁的

frequently

adv.常常;频繁地

frequency

/ˈfriːkwənsi/n.频率;频繁

infrequent

/ɪnˈfriːkwənt/adj不经常的WeChatisoneofthemost

(frequent)usedmeansofcommunicationinChina.ItisreportedthatthenumberoftheWeChatusers

(reach)over1.1billionsofar.Accidentsonthathighwayarehappeningwithincreasing

.Asthemost

spokenlanguageintheworld,EnglishistaughtinmanyschoolsinAsia.frequentlyhasreachedfrequencyfrequently35.majesty

/