译林版八年级上英语Unit1-2练习题

同学们，经过一段时间的学习，相信大家对Unit1和Unit2的内容已经有了一定的掌握。这份练习题旨在帮助你们检验学习成果，巩固所学知识，发现并弥补薄弱环节。请大家认真对待，独立完成，以便更准确地了解自己的学习状况。一、单元核心回顾在开始练习之前，我们先简要回顾一下这两个单元的核心内容：*Unit1Friends:围绕“朋友”和“能力”展开，学习如何描述人物的外貌和性格特征，重点掌握形容词的比较级和最高级的用法，以及相关的词汇和表达方式。*Unit2SchoolLife:聚焦“学校生活”和“学科”，学习如何谈论学校日常、课程喜好以及学习习惯，涉及到一般现在时的熟练运用，特别是频率副词的使用，以及不同学科名称和学校设施的词汇。希望这份练习能帮助你温故知新，为后续学习打下坚实基础。---二、Unit1练习题(Friends)I.词汇(Vocabulary)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Mybestfriendisveryh______.Heoftenmakesuslaugh.2.Sheisagoodstudentbecausesheisveryh______andlistenscarefullyinclass.3.Thisstoryisveryi______.Ilikereadingitverymuch.4.Whoisthet______boyinyourclass?5.Mysisterhasagoodv______.Shesingsverywell.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Tomis______(tall)thanhisbrother.7.Whichis______(heavy),theelephantorthepig?8.Thisbookisthe______(interesting)oneIhaveeverread.9.Sheisa______(friend)girl,soeveryonelikesher.10.Mymotherlooks______(young)thanherage.II.句型转换(SentenceTransformation)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。11.Tomistall.Jimistaller.(合并为一句)Jimis____________Tom.12.Maryrunsfast.Lucyrunsfaster.(合并为一句)Lucyruns____________Mary.13.Thisstorybookisinteresting.(改为感叹句)____________interestingstorybookthisis!14.Heisgoodatplayingfootball.(改为一般疑问句)____________goodatplayingfootball?____________she____________?III.单项选择(MultipleChoice)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Mybrotheris______honestboy.Everyonelikeshim.A.aB.anC.theD./17.Whichsubjectdoyoulike______,MathorEnglish?A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best18.—Whois______inyourclass?—IthinkLilyis.Shealwayshelpsothers.A.friendlyB.friendlierC.friendliestD.thefriendliest19.Hecan______Englishverywell.A.speakB.talkC.sayD.tell20.Sheis______thanme,sosheoftengetsbettermarks.A.hardworkingB.morehardworkingC.mosthardworkingD.themosthardworking---三、Unit2练习题(SchoolLife)I.词汇(Vocabulary)A)根据句意及中文提示写出单词。21.Wehavesix______(课)everyday.22.Myfavorite______(科目)isEnglish.23.Doyouoften______(练习)speakingEnglishwithyourclassmates?24.Weusuallyhavea______(休息)afterthesecondclass.25.Howmany______(学生)arethereinyourschool?B)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。(free,listen,read,week,begin)26.School______ateighto'clockinthemorning.27.Heoften______Englishbooksinthelibrary.28.Wehavea______testeveryFriday.29.Areyou______thisSunday?Let'sgoshopping.30.Sheenjoys______tomusicinhersparetime.II.语法填空(GrammarCloze)用所给单词的适当形式填空或根据上下文填入适当的词。Myschoollifeisbusybutinteresting.We31.______(have)classesfromMondaytoFriday.Iusually32.______(get)upatsixthirtyinthemorning.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschool.Myfirstclass33.______(start)ateight.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.MyfavoritesubjectisPEbecauseit's34.______(relax).Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Intheevening,Idomyhomework.SometimesI35.______(watch)TVforashorttime.Igotobedataboutninethirty.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Hello,everyone!MynameisAmy.IamastudentinGradeEight.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.Myschoolisnotverybig,butitisverybeautiful.Therearemanytreesandflowersaroundit.Wehaveabigplayground.Afterclass,weoftenplaygamesthere.Ourclassesstartat8:00a.m.andfinishat4:30p.m.Ihavesevensubjectsthisterm.TheyareChinese,Math,English,History,Geography,MusicandArt.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseIlikemyEnglishteacher,MissLi.Sheisverykindandherlessonsarealwaysinteresting.IalsolikeMusic.Icanplaythepianoalittle.Ihavelunchatschoolwithmyclassmates.Weoftentalkaboutourfavoritebooksandmoviesduringlunchtime.Schoollifeisbusy,butIenjoyitverymuch.Ithinkitisthehappiesttimeinmylife.36.Amy'sschoolis______.A.bigandbeautifulB.bigbutnotbeautifulC.notbigbutbeautifulD.smallandnotbeautiful37.WhendoAmy'sclassesfinishintheafternoon?A.At4:00p.m.B.At4:30p.m.C.At5:00p.m.D.At5:30p.m.38.HowmanysubjectsdoesAmyhavethisterm?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.39.WhydoesAmylikeEnglish?A.Becauseitiseasy.B.BecauseshelikesherEnglishteacher.C.Becauseshecantalkwithforeigners.D.Becauseshewantstogoabroad.40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Amyhaslunchatschool.B.Amycanplaythepiano.C.Amydoesn'tlikeherschoollife.D.Amyoftenplaysgamesontheplaygroundafterclass.---四、书面表达(Writing)假设你是李华，请根据以下提示，写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友张明（ZhangMing）。提示：1.年龄、外貌、性格；2.他/她的爱好和特长；3.你们经常一起做什么。要求：1.词数60-80左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。---参考答案与解析(ReferenceAnswersandExplanations)（为节省篇幅，此处仅提供关键答案和简要解析思路，实际应用中可根据需要扩展）Unit1I.VocabularyA)1.humorous2.hardworking3.interesting4.tallest5.voiceB)6.taller7.heavier8.mostinteresting9.friendly10.youngerII.SentenceTransformation11.tallerthan12.fasterthan13.Whatan(interestingstorybook是可数名词单数，用Whatan)14.Ishe(将be动词提前)15.Whatdoes;looklike(对外貌提问)III.MultipleChoice16.B(honest以元音音素开头，用an)17.C(两者比较用比较级)18.D(inyourclass表示范围，用最高级，前加the)19.A(speak+语言)20.B(than提示用比较级，hardworking的比较级是morehardworking)Unit2I.VocabularyA)21.lessons/classes22.subject23.practice24.break/rest25.students/pupilsB)26.begins27.reads28.weekly(形容词，每周的)29.free30.listening(enjoydoingsth.)II.GrammarCloze31.have(一般现在时，主语we)32.get(一般现在时，主语I)33.starts(一般现在时，主语第三人称单数)34.relaxing(修饰物，用-ing形式)35.watch(一般现在时，主语I)36.C(第二段第一句：Myschoolisnotverybig,butitisverybeautiful.)37.B(第三段第一句：Ourclasses...finishat4:30p.m.)38.B(第三段第二句：Ihavesev