2025-2026学年天津市和平区某中学八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年天津市和平区汉阳道中学八年级(上)期末英语试卷

一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共10分。

A：MayIcomein.MissBrown?

B：Ofcourse,Betty.Anythingwrong?

A：(1)1alwaysfightorarguewiththem.

B：(2)

A：Well,yesterday,Lucytookmypenwithoutaskingme.AndIwassoangrythatIaskedhertoreturr.itrightaway.

B：(3)______

A：No.Andshebecameangry,too.AndshesaidIalwaystookeverythingtooseriously.

B：That'stoobad.

A：Yeah.Ijustdon'tunderstandwhysomepeoplealwaystakeothers*thingswithoutasking.

B：(4)______Buthowtotellothersaboutyourfeelingsisalsoimportant.

A：Doyouhaveanyadvice.MissBrown?

B：Maybeyoucouldhaveanicetalkafterbothofyoucooldown.(5)

A：Yeah,you'reright,MissBrown.Tilthinkaboutit.Thankyou.

B：Noproblem.Hopethingsworkcut.

A.Thenwhathappened?

B.Canyoutellmeonethingfbrexample?

C.I'mundertoomuchpressurebecauseofthecomingmathtest.

D.Relationswithmyclassmatestroublemealotthesedays.

E.Didshesaysorrytoyou?

F.Becausepeopleoftensaysomethingterriblewhenthey'reangry.

G.There'snothingwrongtofeelangryaboutit.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

第I页，共13页

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

二、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。

6.一IamgoingtostudyChinesemedicineat__universitywhenIgrowup.

—Great!Aslongasyoutryyourbest,thenyoucanbe___anyoneyouwant.()

A.an；/B.a；anC.a；/D.an：an

7.Althoughshewasgoodatdancing,shestillhadalittle__beforethecompetition,worryingthatshemightmake

mistakes.()

A.iearB.doubtC.agreementD.failure

8.Walkdownthisstreetand__thebank>thenyouwillseeourschoolonyourleft.()

A.passB.pastC.passingD.passto

9.-Mum,Iamhungry.CanIhave_________tocat?

-Sorry,dcar.Thcrc's__________tocatathome.()

A.something；anythingB.anything；nothing

C.anything：somethingD.something：nothing

10.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmovie?

-It*salittleboring,but________,it'sworthwatching.()

A.insteadB.anywayC.almostD.already

11.Kellyissofriendly.Shcoffers__mearoundKunming.()

A.showB.toshowC.showingD.Ioshowing

12.一SuchbeautifiilpaintingslCouldItakeanyphotos?

—No,you________.Theflashlightdoesharmtothesepricelesstreasures.()

A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.maynot

13.Mollydidagreatjobatthespeech.Whatasurprisingchange!She__shyandquiet.()

A.usedtobeB.usedtobeing

C.isusedtobeD.isusedtobeing

第2页，共13页

14.Whenmymothercamebacklastnight»I__myroom.()

A.cleanB.cleanedC.amcleaningD.wascleaning

15.Theboywasbadlyhurtbyastoneandhisfeetbeganto__.)

A.bleedB.regretC.breatheD.rcfiisc

16.Mytelephonerang__Iwasdoingmyhomeworklastnight.()

A.sinceB.whileC.untilD.because

17.—Simon____Chengduonbusiness.

-Oh,Ididn'tknow.When?)

A.hasgoneto；hasheleftB.hasgoneto；didheleave

C.hasbeento：willheleaveD.hasbeento；washeleaving

18.—Don'tbe__.Pleasekeeponemeterawayfromeachother.

—Sorry.Iwon'tdothatagain.()

A.seriousB.crowdedC.riskyD.encouraging

19.Asastudent»it*sour__tocleantheclassroom,helpclassmatesandprotecttheenvironment.()

A.signB.developmentC.responsibilityD.progress

20.—Dad,I'mtootiredtodomyhomeworknow.Ineedabreak.

一___.Youjusthadahalf-hourbreak.Youshouldgetbacktowork.()

A.Youarcwelcome.B.You'llbefine.

C.Thatsoundsdifficult.D.Whatashock!

三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

WhenwewalkonthestreetsofTangshan>noonecanbelievethatthisquietandbeautifulcityusedtobeadead

place.OnJuly28»1976,aterrible⑵)happenedinTangshan,China.ltwasoneofthe(22)earthquakesinhistory.The

earthquakehappenedat3：42am,whilemostpeoplewere(23).

Thestrengthoftheuarlhquakuwas7.8ontheRichtersuale(里氏震级).Thenightwaswakenupbythenoisebecause

buidings(24)liketoysandroadscrackedopen(裂开).Theelectricitywascutoffsuddenly.Manypeople

were(25)hurtortrapped(被困)underthebuildings.Thecitybecameawasteland.

Rescuers(救援者)workedhardtol26)lives.Doctorsandnursesprovidedcarefbrthesun'ivors.Peoplefromallover

China(27)food>water>andotherthingstohelp.

Thoughtheearthquakecausedgreatdamage(破坏),thepeopleofTangshandidnotlosetheir(28).Thevquickly

rebuilttheircityinamonth.Today.Tangshanisa(29)andbeautifulcityagain.Thisdisasterremindsusto

第3页，共13页

keep（30）afternaturaldisasters.Moreimportantly,weshouldcherish（珍视）lifebecausewewillneverknowif

accidentswillhappentomorrow.

21.A.floodB.carthcuakcC.warningD.storm

22.A.strongestB.smallestC.farthestD.widest

23.A.workingB.studyingC.sleepingD.walking

24.A.flewB.movedC.builtD.shook

25.A.heavilyB.easilyC.happilyD.hardly

26.A.protectB.saveC.spendD.sense

27.A.giveupB.takeupC.giveawayD.putup

28.A.loveB.hopeC.safetyD.help

29.A.modemB.poorC.shockingD.crowded

30.A.healthyB.helpfulC.quietD.positive

四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。

A

Doyouwanttotastethefoodyouseeoncookingshows?Well»thatwishmovedastepcloser.ProfessorHomei

MiyashitamadeaspecialTVscreen.ltisspecialbecauseitisdifferentfromcommonscreensinourdailylife.You

canenjoytheTVscreenwithyourrealtongue!ItiscalledTTTVanditmeans"TastetheTV".

ProfessorMiyashitasaiditcouldbecome"taste-a-vision".Hcwantstocreateascreenwccanusewithmoresenses>

fromscreensonlywithpicturesandsoundstoscreenswccantouch,smellandtaste.

ProfessorMiyashitasaidhisscreencancopyfoodtastes.ltworkslikeaninkjetprinter（喷影打印机）.Insteadofink,

TTTVuses10differenttastecartridges（墨盒）.Thesecartridgesspray（喷洒）thetastesoffoodontosomething

ontheTVscreen.Peoplecantastethethingonthescreentoenjoythetaste.

Theprofessorsaid,"Thescreenisinventedtoletpeopleexperiencethingslikefar-awayworld-classrestaurants

withoutleavingtheirownhome,"AstudentatMeijiUniversitytastedchocolateshesawonthescreen.Shesaid,"It's

sweetlikeachocolatesauce（酱汁）

ProfessorMiyashitasaidthatthescreencouldalsobehclpfiilfbrdistancelearningclassesforcooksorcouldbeused

fbrtastinggamesandquizzes.

31.HowistheTVscreendifferentfromothers?______

第4页，共13页

A.Itcanbeheard.B.Itcanbetasted.

C.Itcanbeseen.D.Itcanbeeaten.

32.Whatdocstheunderlinedword"senses"meaninChinese?

A.感官B.身份C.场景D.情感

33.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Howthescreentastes.B.Whatthescreeniscalled.

C.Howthescreenworks.D.Whatthescreenlookslike.

34.WhatcanTTTVbeusedfbr?_____

A.Orderingfood.B.Fightinghunger

C.Cookingmeals.D.Learningonline

35.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthisarticle?

A.Tointroduceaninvention.B.Toadviseaneatingstyle.

C.Toshareatastinggame.D.Todescribeatasteoffood.

B

OnDecember24th,1971,17-year-oldJulianegotonaplanewithhermothertomeetherEitherinanothercity.

OvertheAmazonrainforest,therewasarainstonn.Therainfellheavilyandtherewasastrongwind.Andthen

lig上tning（闪电）hittheplaneat3,000metreshigh,anditexploded（）.Julianefellquicklythroughtheair

inherscatandhitthetreeshard.For:hrcchours,sheunconscious（无意识的）.Whenshewokeup,herrightarm

wascut,hershoulderhurtbadlyandshecouldn'tseeinonecyc.Shcwasalone.Butshewasalive!

Juliane'sfatherwasabiologistandwhenshewassmall,hetaughtherhowtosurvive（幸存）intherainfbrest.She

foundasmallriverandwalkedslow.yalongit.'Uflfollowtheriver,"shethought,"I'llfindpeople.'Theriveralso

gavehercleanwatertodrink.ltwassohot,buttheriverwaterkepthercool.Sometimesshehadtoswiminthe

river.Therewasfruitonsometreesbutshedidn'teatit-sheknewitwastoodangerous.

Julianewalkedfbrtendays.Atnightshestoppedtosleepbecauseitwastoodarktowalk.Tendaysaftertheaccident,

shefoundasmallhousebytherivcr.Thcrcweresomewoodcuttersinthehouse.Theycleanedhercutscarefullyand

thenextday,theycarriedherdowntheriver,andaplanetookhersafelybackhome.

Julianewastheonlypersonwhosurvivedintheplaneaccident.Theother91people,withhermother,alldied.

Thefilmdirector,WererHerzog,hadatickettotravelontheplanebutmissedit.Thirtyyearslater,hemadeafilm

called"WingsofHopeHaboutJulianeandherstory.

第5页，共13页

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

36.Whydidtheplaneexplode?

A.Becauseithitthetrees.B.Becauseitrainedheavily.

C.Becausethelightninghitit.D.Becausethewindwastoostrong.

37.HowdidJulianesurviveintherainforest?

A.Shefollowedariver.

B.Sheknewhowtoswim.

C.Shefoundasmallhouse.

D.Sheaskedsomewoodcuttersfbrhelp.

38.Howmanypeoplewerethereontheplane?

A.91.B.92.C.93.D.94.

39.WhendidWernerHerzogmakethefilmWingsofHope?

A.1971.B.1984.C.2001.D.2011.

40.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeJuliane?

A.Kindandlucky.B.Lovelyandhealthy.

C.Strongandactive.D.Braveandsmart.

c

Haveyouheardofthesaying'Ufyoufalloffthehorse»getbackon."?Itmeansthatthingsmaygetdifficult,andyou

maymakemanymistakes.Butyoushouldhavethepassion（激情）andenergytokeepgoing.Thisiscalled

perseverance（毅力）.Itcanhelpyougetalotofthings.

Perseverancemeanskeepingdoingsomethingfbralongtime.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheritiseasyordifficult.For

example>youpractiseatrickonyourbikeagainandagain.Oryoufinishapicturewithoutgivingup.Theseshow

perseverance.Florence,al3-year-oldgirLsays,"Itmeansnevergivingupandtryinghardtopushyourself.Igo

runningwithmymumthreetimesaweek.SometinicsIfeelgoodandsometimesIdon'tButIstilldoitbecauseIwant

tobethefastestinmyclass.Whetheringoodsituationsorbadones,wcneedperseverance."

Studiesshowthatwhenyoufeelhopefulandworkfbragoalyoureallywant>itcanreducestress（压力）andmake

youfeelhappier.Whenyougetsomethingyouworkedhardfbrandfacedifficultiesontheway,itcandevelopyour

confidenceandmakeyoufeelbravertotrynewthings.AngelaDuckworthisanexpert（专家）onpecple'sthoughts

第6页，共13页

andfeelings.Shestudiesperseveranceandcallsit"gritH.Shethinksthathavinggritisreallyimportantforusto

succeed.Shesays,"NomatterhowTalented（有天赋的）youareatsomethingorhowwellyoudoinschool,you

musthavegrit.Whenthingsarchard,perseveranceisevenmoreimportant.ltcanhelpyougetpastthehardtimesand

reachyourgoals."Duckworthbelievesperseveranceissomethinganyonecanlearn.Thebestwaytolearnitistohave

agrowthmind.Thismeansbelievingthatyourbraincangrow.Youcangetanythingifyouputyourmindtoit.Asthe

bockTheBigLifeJournalsays,"Peoplewithagrowthideaknowtheycangetbelterbyworkinghard.Theykeep

tryingevenwhenthingsaredifficult."

41.WhydoesthewritertakeFlorencefbrexampleinParagraph2?

A.Tointroducewhatperseverancemeans.

B.Totalkabouthowtotrainrunningskills.

C.Topresenttheadvantagesofperseverance.

D.Toshowtheimportanceofstayingwithparents.

42.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanhelpusreducestress?

A.Developingtalentsthroughmistakes.

B.Buildingconfidenceinhardsituations.

C.Tryinghardfbrourdrcamswithhope.

D.Keepingdoingthingswithoutthinking.

43.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewritermostprobablyagreewith?

A.Goalsareeasiertoreachindifficulttimes.

B.Talentisthemostimportantfbrustosucceed.

C.Beingcleverwillhelpusdowellinourlessons.

D.Knowingwecangetbetterhelpsusdevelopgrit.

44.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Whatperseverancemeans.B.Whalperseveranceincludes.

C.Howtopracticeperseverance.D.Howperseveranceisgoodfbryou.

45.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.ThePowerofPerseveranceB.TheTipstoReachtheGoals

C.TheWaystoSolveProblemsD.TheMeaningofThinkingHabits

五、任务型阅读■多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。

第7页，共13页

46.Oncealittleweed(杂草)grev/inafield.Thereweremanytallandbeautifulflowersaroundit.Lotsofbeesand

butterfliescametothembecauseoftheirnicesmellsandbrightcolours.Thelittleweedwasn'tsatisfied,becauseits

flowersweretinyandsimple.

Onespringmorning,threechildrencametoplayinthefield.nLcfspicksomeflowersforourgrandma!"saidone.

"That'sagoodidea!"saidanother."Shewillloveallthesebrightandbeautifulflowers!"

"Whataboutthatone?Htheyoungestchildsaid,pointingatthelittleweed."Forgetit!Hlaughedtheoldestbrother.

"That'sjustauselessweed!"

Hearingthis,thelittleweedfeltevenworse."AmIreallyuseless?"itaskeditself."WhywasIputontheEarth?

Inwinter,alltheflowersweregone,andonlythelittleweedstoodaloneinthefield.Justatthattime,itnoticedsome

birdscomingabovethefield.

"Wearehungry!"theyshouted.Thelittleweedfeltsorryforthepoorbirdsandcalledouttothem,"Hey!Downhere!I

havepods(豆荚)thatyoucaneat!”

HYou'resokind!'*Thebirdsateuptheseedsinthepodsthankfully."They'redelicious.Wecan'tfindanythingbetter

thanwhatyougaveus!"

Thismadethelittleweedpleasedandconfident."Atlast,IhavefoundoutwhatIamgoodfbr!'*thelittleweedsaid.

(1)Alittleweedgrewinafieldwherethereweremany_____aroundit.

(2)Thelittleweedwasn'tsatisfied,becauseitsflowerswere_.

(3)Theoldestbrotherthoughtthatweedwas_____.

(4)Thelittleweed_____thepoorbirdsandofferedthemsomepods.

(5)Thebirdsateuptheseedsinthepods.Thismadethelittleweed_____.

六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。

47.Whentalkingaboutfollowingrules,AbbywillneverforgetherexperiencewithherfatherandherpctTobias,

asmallmouseattheairportyearsago.

Oneday,Abby'sfatherwastakingherabroadandtheyarenotallowedtotakeanimalsintoanother(1)c.It

wasarule.ButAbbyputthemouseintoherbag(2)swithouttellingherdad.Whentheyarrivedattheairporl,

theyhadtobecheckedbytheX-raymachine.Abbyfeltherlegs(3)sandherheartbeatingfast.However,

theypassed.

Ontheplane,Abbyopenedupthebagafterherdadfellasleep.Tobiaswas(4)e______tojumpoutfromthebag.But

herdaddidn'tknowitatallbut(5)s

第8页，共13页

Aftertheylanded»Abby'sdadticked(打勾)NOonapaperasking,"Areyoubringinganylive16)a_

intothecountry?'*ButamanattheX-raymachineaskedAbbytoopenherbag.ThenthemanledAbbyandher

fatherintoaroom.ThereweresomepolicemenandTobiaswasonthedesk.OnepolicemantoldAbby'sdad,“Thisis

very(7)s.Youhavetriedtosmuggle(偷运)ananimalintothiscountry.1'"It'smyfault(错误)，"Abby

saidinasmall(8)v."Daddidn'tknowaboutthis.11Thepolicelookedather,"What'syourname?Have

youeverbeenintroublebefore?HAbbyopenedher(9)m______，butnosoundcameout.Atlast-herdadwas

punished(惩罚)fbrwhatAbbydid.AndTobiashadtogointoquarantine(检疫)fbrsixmonths.

Itmustbeareal(10)1______fbrAbby.Fromthenon,sheneverbreakstherulesanymore.

⑴一

(2)-

(3)_

(4)—

⑸—

(6)_

⑺一

(8)_

(9)_

(10)一

七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。

48.Ifyouworkhard,youwills__.

49.—Doyouknowthem__ofthepassage?

—Sharedjoyisadoubtjoy.

50.Childrenshowc__abouteverything.

51.Ilisc__topaywithoursmartphones.

52.Theyallcamee__Matt.Hehadtolookafterhislittlebrother.

八、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共5分。

53.他拿起一本书开始阅读。

He_______abookandbegantoread.

54.她年轻时每天坚持锻炼。

She_______exercisingwhenshewasyoung.

第9页，共13页

55.两者的分界线不总是明确的。

The_______betweenthetwoisnotalwayssharp.

56.他们将拆除这些老房子。

Theywill_______theseoldhouses.

57.许多演员梦想着有朝一口能登上电影银幕。

Manyactorsdreamofmakingitontothe_______oneday.