2026届河北省承德市腰站中学中考英语模拟试题含答案

2026届河北省承德市腰站中学中考英语模拟试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、-Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme____________?-Sure.There’sabookstoreonRiverRoad.A．whereIcangetadictionary B．ifisthereabookstoreonRiverRoadC．wherecanIgetadictionary D．howcouldIgetadictionary2、—Kate,I'mgoingshopping.Anythingtobuyforyou?—Yes,thatwillsavemea________.A．handB．tripC．visitD．bill3、--Couldyoutellme___________---It’sabouttenminutes’drive.A．howlongittakeshimtodrivetoschoolB．howfaritisfromyourhometoschoolC．howsoonyoursistergetbackfromschool4、—Jenny,wouldyouliketopickstrawberrieswithmethisSunday?—______,andwhereshallwemeet?A．Soundsgreat B．I’mafraidIcan’tcomeC．Idon’tlikeitverymuch D．Sorry,Idon’thavetime5、---Whichsweatercanyouchoose,theblueoneortheredone?---________isOK,Ithink.Bothgowellwithmytrousers.A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None6、Nobodyknows______yesterday.A．howtheaccidenthappenedB．howdoestheaccidenthappenC．howtheaccidenthappensD．howdidtheaccidenthappen7、—Isthereasportsmeetinginyourschool?—Yes.ItinNovembereveryyear.A．holds B．held C．willbeheld D．isheld8、---We’dbetterchecktheconditionsofthecarbeforestartingourjourney.---OK,______.A．BettertobesafethansorryB．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD．Toomanycooksspoilthebroth9、----Mikewantstoknowif________apicnictomorrow.----Yes.Butifit________,wewillvisitthemuseuminstead.A．youhave;willrain B．youwillhave;willrainC．youwillhave;rains D．willyouhave;rains10、Thedictionarymayfortwoweeks.A．keep B．bekept C．beborrowed D．borrowⅡ.完形填空11、TianyaHaijiaoliestothewestofSanya,HainanProvince.Itattractsmany1fromhomeandabroadeveryyear.Italsoattractsthousandsofloversto2theirweddingceremonies(婚礼)here.TianyaHaijiaomeans"the3partoftheskyandthesea"inChinese.Hainan,thesouthernmostpartof4,isthelocationofTianyaHaijiao.TheTianyaHaijiaositsonMalingMountainfacingthe5.Walkingalongtheseashore,youwillseeastonewith6characters-----NanTianYiZhu,itmeans"apillar（石柱）standinginthe7partofthesky"inChinese.Nearitliesanotherstonewiththecharacters----HaiPanNanTian.8forafurther500meters,youwillseetwostoneswiththecharactersofTianyaandHaijiao.Thereisa9storyaboutthesetwostones,nowpeopleregardthesetwostonesassymbolsoflove,becauseofthisbeautifulandromanticstory,manyyounglovers10thisplacefortheirweddingceremony.TianyaHaijiaoisaheavenforpeoplewhoareinlove,andalsoawonderfulplaceforpeopletorelax.1．A．doctors B．visitors C．teachers D．students2．A．hold B．buy C．sell D．send3．A．nearest B．hottest C．farthest D．darkest4．A．Japan B．China C．Korea D．America5．A．forest B．sea C．mountain D．earth6．A．two B．three C．four D．five7．A．eastern B．western C．northern D．southern8．A．Passingon B．Gettingdown C．Flyingover D．Walkingon9．A．romantic B．sad C．boring D．humor10．A．buy B．choose C．leave D．thinkⅢ.语法填空12、Positive(积极的)peopleareusuallyhappy.Theyoftenhavealotoffriends.Whentheyhaveaproblem,theytrytochangetheproblemi1．achance.Theybelievethingsalwaysworkout.Butcanpositivethinkingreallymakesomeone’slifebetter?Manyscientistsarestudyingpositivethinking.Theyarefindingoutsomeveryinterestinginformation.YourHealthTheMayoClinicisafamousmedicalorganizationintheUnitedStates.Itstudiesmanythings,includingpositivethinking.Theirresearchprovesthatpositivethinkinghasmanyadvantages.First,positivethinking2．goodhealth.Positivepeopledon’tworryaboutthebadeventsinlife,sotheystayhealthy.Positivepeopleare3．likelytoexerciseandeathealthyfoods.Becauseofthis,theydon’tusuallygetsickanddon’thavemanyhealthproblems.AtworkDr.MichaelisaprofessorinGermany.Hisresearchshowsthatpositivepeopledowellinjobs.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Positivepeoplearecreative.Theydon’texpect4．tohelpthemwithproblems.Theysolveproblemsthemselves.Andpositivepeopledon’tgiveup.Theykeeptryingtolearnnewthings.BecomingPositiveInthepast,scientiststhoughtattitude5．changed.Now,manypsychologiststhinkpeoplecanbecomemorepositive.Therearemanydifferentwaystochange.Herearesomeexamples.First,thinkaboutgoodeventsinyourlife.Attheendofaday,ask,“Whatgoodthingshappenedtometoday?”Thinkaboutthesethingsforafewminutes.Second,findinteresting6．todo.Laughatafunnymovieorreadagoodbook.Finally,alwaystrynewthings.Forexample,youcantalktopeopleyoudon’tknoworshopinadifferentstore.Dodifferentthingseveryday.AGoodLifeLifecanbe7．sometimes.Don’tgiveuporbenegative.Takeaction.Thinkaboutthefutureandmakeaplan.Youcanlearntobepositive.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Manypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.Theydon’thaveenoughtimetorelaxorstaywiththeirfamily.Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearatwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,259hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseworkerworks513morehoursayearthanaFrenchworker.Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompaniesdon’tpayovertime.Theirworkersdon’tgetmorepayformorework.Thesepeoplethinkit’stheirdutytoworemorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobiftheydon’tworkmorehours.Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermany,theygetfromfourtosixweeks,andintheUnitedStates,twoweeks.Onestudyshowsfewerthanhalfofworkersusedalltheirvacationdays.InGreatBritain,thereisasaying,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull(迟钝的)boy.”“Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.”1．AJapaneseworkerworks______morehoursayearthanaFrenchone.A．513 B．1,646 C．2,1592．Theword“extra”inParagraph3means“_________”.A．正常的 B．额外的 C．有用的3．Peoplein______getonlytwoweeksofpaidvacationayear.A．France B．Germany C．TheUnitedStates4．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Nocompaniesoffervacationstotheirworkers.B．Manypeoplesaytheyhaveenoughtimetorelax.C．Notallcompaniespaytheirworkersformorework.5．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．Manyworkershavetoworklonghours.B．Manypeoplehavevacationslongenough.C．Workhoursarethesamearoundtheworld.B14、WinniethePoohisabout100yearsold.Itismyfavourite,andI’msureit’salsoyours.Doyouknowhowitcametoourlife?WinnipegisaplaceinCanada.Manyyearsago,Harry,asoldier,wenttoEuropefromhere.Whenhestoppedatattrainstation,hesawamansellingalittleblackbear.HarryboughtitandnameditWinnipeg.ThenamebecameWinnieinshortlater.Harrywenttoalotofplaces.WhenhegottoLondon,heleftWinnieintheLondonZoo.HethoughttheycouldlookafterWinnie.Nearthezoo,therewasaboynamedRobin.HelovedtovisittheLondonZoowithhisdad.Winniewashisfavouriteanimal.Robin’sfatherwasawriter.Hewrotethebearinoneofhispoemsforthefirsttime.LaterhewrotestoriesaboutWinnieandRobin.Slowly,thefatherwrotemorecharacters(角色)likePiglet,Rabbit,RooandTiggerandsooninhisstories.1．WhichcountryistheplaceWinnipegin?A．Canada.B．America.C．Australia.D．Japan.2．WhatdidHarryseeatthestation?A．Alittlebearwaslost.B．Amanwassellingabear.C．Aboywasplayingwithabear.D．Amanwasplayingwithabear.3．WhydidHarryleaveWinnieintheLondonZoo?A．Childrencouldwatchthebear.B．Childrenlikedbearsverymuch.C．Hedidn’tlikethebear.D．Thezoocouldlookafterthebear.4．WhatdidRobinlovetodowithhisdad?A．Writepoems.B．Readstoriesaboutanimals.C．GotothezootowatchWinnie.D．Playwithhisdadathome.5．WhatwasRobin’sfather?A．Aworker.B．Ateacher.C．Awriter.D．Anengineer.C15、“Pleasetakemypenny,”saidMaggietooldDan,thefisherman,whosatonabenchrepairinghisnets.HerbrotherAndrewdrewherback,whispering,“Maggie,heisnotabeggar(乞丐)!”ButMaggiepaidnoattention.“Pleasetakeit,”shesaidagain.OldDansmiled,andtookit.“Thankyou,littlemiss,”hesaid,“Itiskindlymeant.”Afterthat,Maggiewenttothebeachtogathershells.Sheneverthoughthowfastthehourswerepassinguntilbeingtired.Shesatdownonarock.Soonshewasscaredbecausetheseawaterwasgoingup.Shewantedtogohome,butshefoundtheplacesshehadgonedowneasilyverydifficulttoclimbup.Thestoneswerewetandsmooth.WhatcouldpoorMaggiedo?Shefeltsadandcried.Luckily,Dan’slargedogRoverjumpeddownfromarock!Roverraisedhisloudbark.Thefishermanhadtakenhisnetstothetopofthecliffs(悬崖),andwaslayingthemoutinthesunwhenheheardtheloudbarkingofadog.HefeltsurethatitwasRover,andRoverwasintrouble,sohelookedover.Therehesawitall.“Blessher!Itisthelittleonethatwassokind-spokentomethismorning!”hecried,andhehurriedtohissons’rooms.“Quick,boys,quick!”hesaid.“Gettotheboat,androwfasttothesea.Thereisapoorchildtherejustwaitingtobehelped.”Thefishermenlostnotime,andsoonlittleMaggieandRoverwererowedsafelytoland!OldDanwaswaitingtheretoliftherouttogiveherintohermother’sarms.“Itwasthepennythatdidit,madam,”hesaidtoMrs.Westonlater.“IsawRoverlookingatherwhensheputthepenny.AndIamthinkinghehadbeenlookingafterheralltheday.”Someyearslater,RovercametoMaggie’shomewithalittlenote,inwhichwaswritten—“WillMaggiehelpRover?—hismasterisdead.”1．WhorowedMaggietolandsafely?A．Rover.B．OldDan.C．OldDan’ssons.D．Andrew.2．Whatwecanguessfromtheendofthestory?A．MaggierefusedtobeRover’snewmaster.B．RoverfeltsadaboutMrs.Western’sdeath.C．RoverlivedwithOldDanuntilhismasterdied.D．MaggiebecameRover’smasteratonceaftershewassaved.3．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Onekindactbringsanother.B．Youshouldactandspeakthesamekindly.C．Oneperson’spleasuremaybeanother’spain.D．Peopleoftenforgetwhatisreallyimportantinourlives.4．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．RoverandhismasterB．Rover’snewfriendC．WhatthebravedogdidD．WhatMaggie’spennydidD16、Oncetherewasapianoplayerinabar(酒吧).Peoplecamejusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,aladyaskedhimtosingasong.＂Idon’tsing,＂saidtheman.Buttheladytoldthewaiter,＂I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano.Iwanttheplayertosing!＂Thewaitershoutedacrosstheroom,＂Hey,friend!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong!＂Sohedid.Hehadneversunginpublicbefore.Nowhewassingingfortheveryfirsttime!NobodyhadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungsobeautifully!Hehadtalent(天赋)hewassittingon!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.Butoncehefound,byaccident,thathecouldsingwell,hewentonworkinghardandbecameoneofthebest-knownsingersintheUS.HisnamewasNatKingCole.You,too,haveskillsandabilities.Youmaynotfeelthatyourtalentisgreat,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink.Withhardwork,mostskillscanbeimproved.Besides,youmayhavenosuccessatallifyoujustsitonyourtalent.1．Theladyaskedtheplayertosingasongbecause__________.A．shehadpaidhimforthis B．sheknewhimverywellC．shewantedtohaveachange D．sheenjoyedhissinging2．NatKingColesucceededbecause__________.A．theladyhelpedhimalot B．hecaughtthechanceC．hecontinuedtoplayinthebar D．hestoppedplayingthepiano3．Thewords＂siton＂inthepassageprobablymean＂A．failtorealize B．forgettouseC．trytodevelop D．managetoshow4．Fromthestoryweknowifyouhavesometalent,youshould__________.A．hideitandwait B．askothersforhelpC．paynoattentiontoit D．workhardtoimproveyourself5．Whichcouldbethebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A．SingintheBar B．AchieveSuccessinLifeC．NeverLoseHeart D．FindYourHiddenTalentE17、WhenIwasabouttwelveyearsold,agirlinmyclasslikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺点).ShesaidIwasverythin;Iwasn'tgoodatmath;Italkedtoomuch;Iwastooproud,andsoon.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtomequietly,andasked,"Arethosethingstrueornot?Jane,didn'tyoueverthinkaboutwhatyou'rereallylike?"Thenheadded,"Well,youhavethatgirl'sopinions.Makealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue."Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Ifoundoutthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn'tchange,likebeingverythin,butmanyIcouldandsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotaclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy,andhesaid,"Nowyouknowbetteraboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsangrilyandfeelhurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you'llfinditwillbeofgreathelptoyou.Don'tshutyourears.Listentothetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo."Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I'veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.1．HowoldwasJanewhenagirlinherclasspointedouthershortcomings?A．About10.B．About12.C．About14.2．WhichthingdidJanethinkshecouldn'tchange?A．Shewasverythin.B．Shewasn'tgoodatmath.C．Shetalkedtoomuch.3．Whochangedthewriter'sopinion?A．Father.B．Mother.C．Sister.4．WhatdidJane'sfatherreallymeanbysaying"Makealistofeverything..."?A．Tolistentoherclassmate'sopinions.B．Tofindoutwhatisrightandwhatiswrong.C．Toknowherselfbetterandimproveherself.5．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．MyFatherB．TheBestAdviceC．MyLifeF18、“Youarewhatyoueat”isacommonEnglishsaying.Itmeansthefoodyoueatwillbecomepartofyou.Manyexpertsuse

it

totellpeopleit’simportanttohaveagoodeatinghabit.Forexample,toomuchsweetfoodmakesapersonoverweight.Toavoidbeingfat,kidsaretoldtokeepoffsweetfood.However,ateamofAmericanscientistshavediscoveredsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.“Whenwesaysomepeople‘sweet’,wemeantheyarekindandfriendlytous.Perhapsthiswordcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutpeople’sfeelingsandacts.”saidBrainMeier,ascientistfromthestudyteam.“Tasteissomethingweexperience(体验)everyday.Whatwehavedoneistofindwhetherwecanknowsomeone’scharacterandbehaviordependingontheirtaste.”Inoneoftheirexperiments(实验),collegestudentswereaskedquestionsabouttheircharacters,forexample,theyweresoft-heartedornot.Thentheywereaskedtomakealistoftheirfavoritefood.Accordingtotheiranswers,thescientistsfoundthatthestudentswholikedsweetfoodwerenicer.Intheiranotherexperiment,thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhopreferredsweetfoodsuchascookiesandchocolatehelpedotherpeopleinneed,butthosewhoatenon-sweetfoodsuchaschipsweren’t.Forexample,peoplewithasweettoothweremorepossiblytovolunteertocleanuptheircity,visitsickchildreninthehospitalandsoon.Theresultofexperimentsisthatpeople’shelpfulnessorbeingnicehassomethingtodowiththeirtasteforsweetfood.Soeatingsweetfoodisausefulwaytomakepeopleniceandhelpful.Nexttime,trysomeice-cream.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代)?A．TheEnglishsaying.B．Theeatinghabit.C．TheAmericanteam.D．Thesweetfood.2．Accordingtotheresultoftheexperiments,sweetfoodmakespeople______.A．overweightB．excitedC．friendlyD．relaxed3．Whichkindofpeoplemaybelesshelpful?A．Theoneswholikeice-cream.B．Theoneswhopreferchocolate.C．Theoneswhoeatmanycookies.D．Theoneswhoeatmanychips.4．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?A．Somescientistsdiscoveredsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.B．Kidsaretoldtokeepawayfromsweetfoodtobefat.C．Whatyou