2026届河北省衡水重点中学中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案

2026届河北省衡水重点中学中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、TheTaiwanEarthquaketookplaceabout4o’clockFeb.6,whilethepeopleweresleeping.A．at;inB．at;onC．in;on2、Inmanycountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfood______specialholidays.A．onB．inC．withD．under3、Mum,canIthrowawaytheoldclock?Weitformanyyears.No,youcan’t.Itstillworkswellandremembersavingisgetting.A．havebought B．havehad C．bought4、Doyouknow________?Atarobotshop.A．whereMr.Jiangboughttherobot B．wheredidMr.JiangbuytherobotC．whyMr.Jiangboughttherobot D．whydidMr.Jiangbuytherobot5、The_______ofstayinghealthyistoeathealthyfoodandexercisemore.A．place B．secret C．time D．game6、Thebuswillstopinfrontoftheschool.A．correct B．right C．correctly D．rightly7、Wouldyouliketohelpmesearchthelatestnewsaboutsuperstars_____Icanuseinmyreport.Thelatest?AndersonrenewedacontactforanothersevenyearswithManchester.A．whom B．who C．that D．which8、Parentsandchildrenalwaysexpect________moreMonkeyKingcartoons.A．see B．tosee C．saw D．seeing9、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Sorry,sir.Iwasn'tthereatthattimeyesterday.A．howtheaccidenthappens B．howdoestheaccidenthappenC．howtheaccidenthappened D．howdidtheaccidenthappen10、－Helen,canIwearjeansandaT-shirttotheschooltalentshow?－OK,butadressmightbe____.A．goodB．badC．betterD．worseⅡ.完形填空11、Sometimeago,anoldbusinessmanhadalargestoreinBoston.Hewantedaboytoworkforhim,andhe1anadvertisementinthenewspaper.Thenextmorning,manyboyscametotheoldman’sofficeto2thejob.Thebusinessmanpointedtoanail((钉子))onthedoorofhisoffice,3awalkingstickandsaid,“Everyonehasthreechances.Ifanyonecanhitthenailontheheadwiththisstickmorethanonce,Iwillgivehimthejob.”Theboythoughtitwasvery4.Theyalltried,but5couldmakeit.Sotheoldmansaid,“I’msorryIcan’ttakeanyofyou.”Andtheyleft.Hekepttheadvertisementinthepapers,andthenextmorningmanymoreboyscame,andamongthemhesawathinboywhohadbeentherethedaybefore.Theboyhitthenail6forthreetimes.Theoldmanfelt7andaskedhowhedidthat.“Ialso8yesterday,”saidtheboy,“butIthoughtifIkeptontrying,Icoulddoit.SoIwenthomeandpracticedhittinganailwithastick9Icoulddoit,andIgotupveryearlythismorning,andtriedagain.”Theoldmansaid,“Youaretheboyforme,”andgavehimthe10.Whatevertheboyhadtodo,hetriedtodohisbest.Itwasnotverylongbeforehebecamethebestclerkinthestore.1．A．keptup B．putup C．turnedup D．lookedup2．A．carefor B．payfor C．askfor D．lookfor3．A．putout B．carriedout C．brokeout D．tookout4．A．lively B．silly C．crazy D．easy5．A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody6．A．successfully B．proudly C．politely D．hardly7．A．excited B．surprising C．sad D．amazing8．A．passed B．succeeded C．failed D．regretted9．A．until B．since C．when D．after10．A．stick B．nail C．job D．advertisementⅢ.语法填空12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Spring,summer,autumnandwintermakeayear.Weclearlyknoweachseasonisimportant.IfI1．(ask)whichseasonisthemostbeautiful,I’dliketosayallofthemarebeautiful.Spring2．(show)awonderfulpicturewiththeblueskyandwhiteclouds,greentreesandclearair,shiningsunandwarmwind.Naturehaswokenup.Whereisspring?Itshines3．theeyesofchildren,itdancesamongpeople’sgestures(姿态）andexpressions.Thesunshineismakingeverythingwakeup.Peoplewillhaveanew4．(begin)inspringwhichisthe5．(good)timetostartthewholeyear’swork.Summeris6．activeseason.Wecangoboatingandhavefuninthewater.WhatIlikebestinthisseasonisthelotus(莲花）.WheneverIamsad,itencouragesmetotrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.Iwasborninautumn.Ithasseenmygrowth,happinessandsadness.7．thepastmonthsaresometimesbad,Iownanewbeginning.Itbringslove,hopeandenjoymentinto8．life.IlovewinterbecauseIhavefunwithfriends9．(play)inthesnow,makingasnowman,enjoyingthewhiteworldwiththesongEdelweiss(雪绒花).Winterisaseasonwithhope.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?Ilove10．(season).Allseasonsaregreat.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Everyonehastraits(4+性)thatmakeuswhoweare.Wehavephysical.traits,likeredhair,longlegsandfunny-lookingtoes.Wealsohavecharactertraitsincludinghumor,warmth,creativityandsoon.Certainphysicaltraitsarefullyinherited(遗传),suchasblueeyesandknobbyknees.About25,000t035,000genes(基因)areinasinglecellinthehumanbody.Thesegenescarrythetraitsthatarepasseddowngeneticallyfromparentstotheirchildren.Manytraitsexistbetweeninheritanceanddevelopment-theinteractionwithenvironment.Oneexampleisbodyshape.Ittendstobepasseddownfromparents.Butoncedietbecomesafactor,environmentbeginstoplayanimportantroleinhowthebodydevelops.Bodyshapeisatraitthatisamixtureofinheritancefromparentsandinfluenceofenvironment.Solotsofourmostimportanttraitshavebeenlearned,ratherthaninherited.Forexample,ifyou'rereallygreatatvideogames,it'snotbecauseyourparentspasseddowntheskillsingenes.It'sbecauseyouhavepracticedalotofvideogamesanddevelopedthoseskillsyourself.Ifyouhavekidswhoturnouttobegreatatvideogames,itisbecausetheyputinthehours,learnedtheskills,andmemorizedthemovesthatarenecessarytoplaythevideogameswell.Ofcourse,someofushavebrainsthataremoreadvantageoustovideogameplaying.Sayyouwerebornwithalargeandpowerfulpartofthebrainthatcontrolsyourhand-eyecoordination(协调能力).That'sinherited.Whatyoudowithit,howyouchoosetodevelopthatadvantage,isuptoyou.Youcanpierceyournoseorgetatattoo-itdoesn'tmatterhowmuchyouchangeyourbodyduringthelifetime.Noneofthosethingswillturnintogeneticmaterialtobepasseddowntothenextgeneration.However,ifyourchildrengrowupinanenwronmentwithrolemodelswhoarepiercedandcoveredintattoos,theyaremorelikelytogetpiercingsandtattoos!1．isaphysicaltraitthatisfullyinheritedA．TheeyecolorB．ThespecialdietC．ThebodyshapeD．Thepiercednose2．Accordingtothepassage,thewriterbelievesthatA．charactertraitscanhardlychangeduringthelifetimeB．theskillsofvideogameplayingarepasseddowntokidsC．akid'shand-eyecoordinationisn'trelatedtoinheritanceD．environmentplaysanimportantroleintraitsdevelopment3．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．WhyareTraitsImportant?B．HowdoesInheritanceInfluenceTraits?C．WheredoTraitsComefrom?D．WhatarePhysicalandCharacterTraits?B14、ManyChinesestudentsthinkAmericanstudentsenjoymorefreedomthanthematschool.ButAmericanschoolsalsohavetheirrules.Ifthestudentsbreaktherules,theywillgetpunishment（惩罚）,too.Onthefirstdayofanewterm,128studentsweresenthomeforwearingthewrongclothes.Therearealtogetherl,200studentsintheschool.Usuallyonly20studentsbreaktheschooldressruleeveryday.SotheheadmasterTheresaMayeriksaiditwastheworstnewtermshehadseen.AtMortonHighSchool,students'favoriteclothingsuchasbaggy（宽大）trousers,low-neckedandtanktops（紧身短背心）arenotallowedinclassroom.Somestudentsthinktheyhavetherighttochoosewhattowear,buttheheadmasterdoesn'tthinkso."I'msupportiveifhalfthestudentsweresenthomebecause99%willgetthemessagethatourschoolareforeducation.""Freedom"doesn'tmean"freeofrestrictions（约束）".Thatistosaythereisnototalfreedomintheworld,nomatterintheU.S.AorinChina.1．ManyChinesestudentsthinkthat_______________.A．AmericanstudentsareveryfreeatschoolB．AmericanstudentsarenotsocleverasthemC．Americanstudentsdon'tlovetheirschoolatallD．Americanstudentsobeytheirschoolrules2．128StudentsofMortonHighSchoolweresenthomefor___________.A．notfinishingtheirhomework B．beinglateforschoolC．notwearingtherightclothes D．notcleaningtheclassroom3．SomestudentsinMortonHighSchoolthinkthattheyhavetherightto__________.A．decidewhentogotoschool B．choosewhattowearC．eatanddrinkinclass D．dowhattheywant4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"supportive"meaninChinese?A．高兴的 B．支持的 C．害怕的 D．难过的5．What'sthewriter'sattitudetotheschooldressrule?A．Agree. B．Disagree. C．Notsure. D．Notmentioned.C15、Everyday,itiseasytoseeadvertisementsallaroundus.Lookaround.Howmanydifferentadvertisementscanyousee?Oftenproductsshowthenamesofthecompaniesthatmadethem.Thisisapopularformofadvertising.Thespecialpictureorsymbol,forexample,logo,appearsonmanydifferentproducts.Whenyouseealogo,itishardtoforgettheproductorthecompany.Manypeoplebuyaproductbecauseitismadebyacertaincompany.Infact,somepeopleonlybuytheproductsofthefamouscompanies.Theythinkitprovesthattheyarefashionableandhaveagoodtaste.ItiscommontofindorhearadvertisementsonTVorontheradio.Mostadvertisementsareveryshortforpeopletoremember.Nike,forexample,hasasimplesloganusedallaroundtheworld:“Justdoit.”Advertisementsoftenusefunnysituationsaswell.Itiseasytorememberaninterestingad.Alladvertisementsaredesignedtomakepeoplebuytheproducts.Anadvertisementforasoftdrink,forexample,mightshowagroupoffashionableyoungpeoplewhoarehavingfun.Theyoungpeoplearealldrinkingthesoftdrink.Advertisersaresayingtoyou,“Whydon’tyoubuyitlikethesepeople?Youcanbeyoung,modernandfashionable,too.”Youmightthinkthatadvertisementsdonotaffectyou,butthenexttimeyoubuyasoftdrink,askyourself:WhyamIbuyingthisspecialproduct?1．Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthat____.A．advertisementsarefrustratingandtiringB．advertisementsareverycommoninoureverydaylifeC．wecan’tlivewithoutadvertisementsD．thewriterwantstoknowhowmanydifferentadvertisementswecanseeeveryday2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“logo”meaninChinese?A．产品 B．广告 C．公司 D．图标3．Whydosomepeopleonlybuytheproductsofthefamouscompanies?A．Becausetheythinkthattheyarefashionableandhaveagoodtaste.B．Becausetheythinktheproductsaregoodinquality.C．Becausetheyliketheproductsandnamesofthecompanies.D．Becausetheythinksomefamouspeoplealsobuytheproducts.4．Thewritermentions“Nike”inthe4thparagraphtoshow____.A．itisafamousproductwhichpeoplealwayswanttobuyB．manyadvertisementsareoftenveryshortforpeopletorememberC．itiscommontofindorhearadvertisementsonTVorontheradioD．ithasthebestsloganusedallaroundtheworldD16、Missingsince:April8,2016

Produce:young(2yearsold),curlyhair,strong

Name:Poodle

Lastseen:WuyiSquare

Pleasecontact(联系)：Sarah839-6722

sarahcs@

Pleasedonotrunafterthedog.Itmayrunaway.

Lostandfounditems(物件)willbedisplayed(陈列)intheschoolhall.

OnFriday,April11,2016

Duringlunch12:30-2:30

Parents:Ifyouknowthatyourchildhaslostsomething,pleaseremind(提醒)himorher.

Youarealsowelcometohavealook.

1．WhatisPoodlelike?A．It’sbrave B．It’sshyC．It’slovely D．It’sstrong2．Fromthechart(图表)above,weknowthat_________.A．PoodlewaslosttwoyearsagoB．Sarah’stelephoneis839-6723C．parentsarenotallowedtolookatthedisplayonApril11,2016D．wecancallSarahoremailherifwefindPoodle3．Howlongwillthedisplaylast?A．Anhour B．HalfanhourC．Twohours D．AdayE17、Haveyoueverwishedtohaveanumbrellathatmakesyourhandsfree?AlanKaufmanhascomeupwiththe“Nubrella”,whichmeans“new”+“umbrella”.Itisthefirsttrulyhands-freeumbrellaintheworld.Theinventorsaysthatitstopsrain,windandsnowandcankeepyourhead,faceandhairdry.“Ineverplannedtoinventaproduct.Ijustnoticedaproblemandhadanewidea,”saidtheinventor.Theideafortheinventionbeganononerainyday.MrKaufmanwasstandinginoneofhisstores.Hebegantolookatpeople’sumbrellas.Hefoundthattheyhadtotryveryhardtokeeptheirumbrellasintherightplace.Atthatmomentanideacameintohismind.Herantohisdeskanddrewapicture.Inthisway,thenubrellawasborn.Onecoolfeatureofthenubrellaisthatyoudon’tholditlikeanormalumbrella;youwearit.Theshoulderstraps(肩带)ofthenubrellaallowpeopletobefullyhands-free,sowhenwalkingintherainwiththenubrella,youareabletouseyourcellphoneordrinkahotcupofcoffee.Also,thenubrellawillneverbeinverted(颠倒)inthewind.Thenewumbrellaisfarsaferthantraditionalones,becauseithasnosharppoints.1．“Nubrella”isakindof_____umbrella.A．normalB．hands-freeC．traditionalD．paper2．Howcanyouusethe“Nubrella”?Youcan_____.A．weartheshoulderstrapsofthenubrellaB．putthenubrellaonyourheadC．useyourhandstoholditupD．carryitonyourbike3．Whichofthefollowingisnotright?A．"Nubrella"means"new"+"umbrella"．B．Theideaofthenubrellacamefromtherainyday．C．Walkingintherain,you'dbettertakethenubrella．D．Ifyougooutwiththenubrella,youhaveitinyourhands.F18、WikiistheHawaiian(夏威夷语)wordfor“quick”.Today,itisaverypopularwordamongInternetusers.Whatdoesitmean?Wiki（维基）isawedsitewhereeveryonecancreate（创建）andchageitspages.ThemostfamouswikiisWikipedia,anonlineencyclopedia(百科全书)thatoffersmillionsofarticles.ButtherearelotsofotherwikissuchasWikihow,WikinewsandWiktionary.Theyallhaveonethingincommon.Theyarecreatedandmanagedbyawikicommunity（社区）.Awikicommunityismadeupofthemillionsofpeoplewhovisitawikesite.Manyofthevisitorsarereaderslookingforinformation.Somevisitorsare_____whocreatarticlesforthesite.Othervisitorsactaseditors(编辑)whoreadthearticlesandcheckthemformistakes.Wikiaresimpletocreatanduse,andtheyarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Butiswikiinformationreliable?Ifanyonecanadd,deleteorchangeinformation,cantheinformationbetrused?Thisdependsonthewikicommunity.Thecommunityusuallytriestomakesurethattheinformationonatopiciscorrect.Ifsomeoneinthecommunityseesanarticlewithincorrectinformation,thatpersoncaneditorchangeit.OnabigwikilikeWikipedia,thousandsofpageschangeeveryday.Atcertaintimesofthedaytherecanbe50ormorepageschangingeveryminute!Sometimesthechangesmaybeassimpleasspellingmistakes.Othertimestheyarechanges,additionsordeletionstothecontent(内容).Awikigivesthecommunityawaytogetinformationtogetherandchangeitasthingschange.Wikisaregreatlychangingthewaywegetinformation.Doyouwanttofindaninterestingquote(语录)touseinawritingprojectorreport?GotoWikiquote.Doyouwanttolearnthemostrecentinformationaboutaplaceyou’replanningtovisit?TryWikitravel.1．Whatdowikishaveincommon?A．Theyallprovidethelatestnews.B．Theyallhavemillionsofarticles.C．Theyareallonlineencyclopedias.D．Theyareallmadebyawikicommunity.2．WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph2?A．writersB．readersC．editorsD．users3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reliable”inParagraph3mean?A．ValuableB．BelievableC．InterestingD．Enough4．WhatcanwelearnfromPara