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2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市九年级(下)入学英语试卷
一、阅读五选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Youmaynotrealizethatyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool.(1)______Butthisis
notalwayseasy.Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon'tlikeoneofyourclassmates?
ifyoudiscoverthatyouhaveproblemsgeningalongwithyourclassmatesorfriends,themostimponanithingio
learnistolerance(宽容).(2)_Wecannotchangethewaythatotherpeopledothings,soitisimportant
tolearntolivehappilywiththem.Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetalongbetterwitheachother.Gettingtoknow
someonemayhelpyouunderstandv/hytheydothingsdifterently.Toleranceteachesustokeepaneven(温和的)
temperandopenmind.
Youneedtorememberanoldsaying,"(3)"Youarealwaystreatedkindlybyyourclassmates»soitis
importanttotreatthemkindly,too.Ifyoutoleratesomething,itdoesn'tmeanthatyouhavetolikeit.Nooneisasking
youtochangewhoyouarcorwhatyoubelievein.Tolcrancejustmeansthatyoushouldrespectthedifferencesin
othersandnottrytomakethemchange.(4)Becauseitwillmakeeveryone'slifeeasier.Leamtoacceptpeople
fbrtheirdifferentabilitiesandinterests.
Theworldisveryvaried(丰富多彩的)andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakea
difference.
A.I:isimportanttopracticetolerance.
B.Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetalongwellwithpeople.
C.Toleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespectthedifferencesinothers.
□.Treatothersthesamewayyouwantthemtotreatyou.
E.Somethingdifferentdoesn'texactlymeanthatitisbad.
1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
FromthetimeIwasachildgrowingupinNewJersey.Ilovedspendingweekendswithmygrandparents.Ifelt(5)in
Granny'ssmallkitchen.Wealwayshadpeacefulconversations,andGrannyalwaysseemedtoincludesomewisdom
第1页,共11页
(智慧)witheverydishsheprepared.
IrememberoneSaturdaymorning.Iwasabout11yearsold.AfterbreakfastIaskedGranny,"Whatkindofsoupare
youmakingtoday?""Vegetablebeef,nsheanswered."Andyoucanhelpbycuttingsomecarrots.'*AsIslowlycut
thecarrots,Isaid,"I'vegottogiv?areportnextweekandI'm⑹.1don'tlikestandinginfrontofeverybody.What
ifIforgetwhatI'mgoingtosay?Orwhatifsomebodylaughs?""Andwhatifyoudojustfine?”Grannyasked.
"Haveyoutakennotes?""Well,no.Thatwouldbealotofwork/'"Hardworknever⑺anyone,"Grannysaid."You
couldtrypracticinginfrontofa(8).It'seasytofindhowwellyouarepracticing."!pushedthepiecesofcarrotstothe
sideofthecuttingboardandwentontocomplainaboutschoolwork,friendsandfamily.Grannytookitallin,
listening(9)whileItalkedaboutsorrianypiecesofgrief(伤心事)inmylife."Nancy,"shesaid»"there'snothing
wrongwithalittletroubleinyourlife.Well,youknow,alotofpeopledon'tmakehomemadesoupthesedays.Thcy
sayit'stoomuchtrouble.ButIdon't。。)suchalittletroublc.ltaddsflavor(i兹味)tomysoupandtomylife.Mysoup
wouldbeprettybland(平淡)(II)thevegetables,andsowouldmylifeifitdidn'thavethelittleupsanddowns."
Shesmiledandthenstartedwashingthedishes.WhileIhelpedGranny。2),Ithoughtaboutwhatshehadsaid.Istill
hadafewdaystopracticemyreport.
ThatSaturday»Grannygavemefoodfbrthoughtaswellasabowlofherhomemadesoup.AsI(13)themealwithmy
grandparents,somehow(不知何故)myproblemsdidn'tseemsobiganymore.MaybeIcouldturnalittletrouble
intosomethingas(14)asGranny*shomemadesoup.Iwouldhavetoworkonthem.Grannyhadsaidhardworkpaid
off.
5.A.relaxedB.uneasyC.excited
6.A.surprisedB.scaredC.bor?d
7.A.missesB.hurtsC.troubles
8.A.mirrorB.wallC.person
9.A.kindlyB.bravelyC.patiently
10.A.mindB.refuseC.avoid
11.A.outofB.awayfromC.without
12.A.takeupB.lookupC.cleanup
13.A.offeredB.enjoyedC.cooked
14.A.healthyB.deliciousC.special
三、阅读理解:本大题共11小题,共22分。
第2页,共11页
A
As由e2026YearoftheHorsedrawsnear,fburcuteSpringFestivalGalamascots(吉祥物)catchpeople's
attention.TheyareQiqi,Jiji,ChichiandChengcheng.Theirnamestogethermean"gallopingforward(骐膜驰骋)
",whichperfectlymatchesthegala'stheme,^UnstoppableMomentum"(势不可挡).
MascotDesignInspirationKeyFeatures
K一一一一一一一一一Withablue-blackcoat,itlooks
Jseriousandelegant.Wearingthe
」二^FromtheLiJuZun,a
headdecoration"danglu"and
valuableWesternZhou
tidyhair.Qiqiseemspolite,
■1artifact(文物).
energeticandfullofhopefor
movinglorwaiG.
<:]__________________Itsbodycopiesthenational
treasureBronzeGallopingHorse
IIIDesignedafterHan(铜奔马).Withwingsspread
Dynastyskyhorses.wide,itseemstochasethesun
throughclouds,showingaspirit
,oftryinghardtodobetter.
ModeledontheTang
Dynasty
*铝溯月1a.Three-FloweredChichilookslivelyandhappy,
Horse.Thiskindofanditstied-uptailmakesitlook
horsegotitsnamebraveandcool.ltshowsa
B出««p,becausepeoplecutitsconfidentandcalmwayofacting.
neckhairintothree
parts.
.——434—4X—444flBasedontheChinahasthelargestpopulation
Przcwalski'shorse(普ofthem,whichisabigsuccessin
氏野马),theonlylivingwildlifeprotection.Chcngchcng
--r-L-(物(代表)
尹■■,wildhorsespeciesrepresentsharmony
种)onEarth.betweenhumansandnature.
第3页,共11页
InChineseculture,horsesstandfbrstrength,braveryandgoodluck.Thesefourmascotsnotonlycarryfbrward
traditionalChineseculture»butalsoshowthebeautyofnatureandecological(生态的)progress.Theywillsurely
bringjoyandgoodlucktoeveryoneduringtheSpringFestival.
15.WheredocsthedesignofJijicomefrom?
A.ThePrzewalski'shorse.
B.TheskyhorsesoftheHanDynas:y.
C.AnartifactoftheWesternZhouDynasty.
16.HowdidtheThree-FloweredHorsegetitsname?
A.Ithadablue-blackcoat.
B.Itsneckhairwascutintothreeparts.
C.ItwasanationaltreasureoftheHanDynasty
17.Whatdothefourmascotshaveincommon?
A.Theyallcarryfbrwardtraditionalculture.
B.Theyallhavewingsandheaddecorations.
C.Theyallrepresentconfidenceandbravery.
B
Chen-NingYang,aworld-famousphysicistinChina,passedawayonOctober18,2025,attheageof103,People
fromhomeandabroadrememberedhimwithgreatrespect.
TogetherwithTsung-daoLee,YangwasawardedtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1957fbrtheirtheoryofparity
non-conservationinweakinteractions(弱相互作用中宇称不守恒理论).HewasoftenlistedwithAlbertEinstein
asoneofthe20thcentury'sgreatestphysicists.
BominHefei,AnhuiProvince,in1922,YangreceivedhisearlyeducationinChina.Hegothismaster'sdegreefrom
TsinghuaUniversityduringthewar.Later,heleftChinaandwenttotheUnitedStatesfbrfurtherstudies.
AlthoughYangspentmanyyearsabroad,hehadalwayscaredaboutChina'sscientificdevelopment.'n1971,he
madehisfirstvisittoChina,whichhelpedtostartmanyacademic(学术的)exchangesbetweenChinaandother
countrics.ThistripalsoledtoawaveofvisitstoChinabyoverseasChinesescicntists.Furthcrmorc,hepersonally
raisedfundstosupportnearly100Chinesestudentsfbroverseasstudy,andmanyofthemlaterbecameleading
expertsintheirfields.In1986.heworkedasavisitingprofessorattheChineseUniversityofHongKong.Inhislater
years,hereturnedtoTsinghuaUniversityandcontinuedtoworkhardfbrthedevelopmentofhighereducationin
第4页,共11页
China.
ThoughYanghasleftus,hisspiritcontinuestoencourageyoungpeopletoexploretheunknownworldandserve
theirowncountry.Hislifeshowshowonepersoncanmakeadifferencewithbothintelligenceanddeeplovefbrhis
homeland.
18.HowoldwasYangwhenhewontheNobelPrizeinPhysics?
A.22yearsold.B.35yearsold.C.49yearsold.
19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutYang'seducationalexperiences"?
A.HegothisearlyeducationintheUnitedStates.
B.Hereceivedhismaster'sdegreeinChina.
C.Hefinishedallhiseducationduringthewar.
20.WhatcanwelearnaboutwhatYangdidfromParagraph4?
A.HeraisedmoneytobuildauniversityinChina.
B.HepublishedsciencepapersduringhisfirstvisittoChina.
C.HeraisedfundstosupportChinesestudentsfbroverseasstudy.
21.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle?
A.TolistYang'sscientificprizes.
B.TohonorYangandhisgreatwork.
C.TocompareYangwithotherscientists.
c
Haveyounoticedanewkindofrunningshoesatschoolrecently?Manystudentsarewearingthem.Theylookvery
cool,havethicksoles(鞋底)»ardcostalotofmoney.Peoplecallthem"carbonplate1'shoes.Soineyoungrunners
believetheseshoesaremagic.Theythink,"IfIwearthese.IwillrunfasterandgetbettermarksinPEclass."But
thereisasecretabouttheseshoesthatyoushouldknow.
Theseshoesarenotjustnormaltrainers.Theyarelikepowerfulmachinesfbryourfeet.Insidethethickfbam(泡沫),
thereisahardplatemadeofamaterialcalledcarbon.Thisplateisveryhard.Itworkslikeastrongspring.Whena
runnerstepsdown,theplatebendsandthenpushestherunnerforwardwithalotofcncrgy.Thisiswonderfulfbr
professionalathleteswhorunmarathons.However,fbrastudentlikeyou»this"magic"mightactuallybedangerous.
Whyaretheydangerous?Theproblemisthatyourbodyisstillchanging.Asateenager,yourfootbonesarenotfully
hardyet.Theyarestillgrowing.Becausethecarbonplateissostiff*itCoesnotmoveeasily.Instead»itforcesyourfoot
第5页,共11页
intoafixedshape.Ifyouwearthemeveryday,theshoefightsagainstyournaturalfootmovement.Thiscancause
serioustrouble.
Doctorsarcnowseeingmanychildrenwithfootinjuriesbecauseoftheseshoes.Ifyouwearthemtowalktoschoolor
playwithfriends,yourfeetcangethurt.Youmightfeelasharppaininyourankles(脚腕)oryourknees.
So»whatshouldyoudo?Itisokaytowearthemforashortraceifyouareaseriousrunner.Butpleasedonotwear
themalldaylong.Forwalkingandplaying,simpleandsoftsneakers(运动鞋)aremuchbetter.Theyletyourfeet
movefreely.Remember,coolshoesarenice,buthealthyfeetarethemostimportantthing!
22.Whydomanystudentslikewearing"carbonplate"shoes?
A.Becausetheshoesarecool,havethicksolesandcostalot.
B.Becausestudentsneedtopracticerunningtogethighmarkseveryday.
C.Becausetheshoesaremagicalandgoodfbrteenagers*teet.
23.Howdotheshoesworkwhenarunnerstepsdown?
A.Thesolesarethickenoughtogivethemagicpowertorunners.
B.Theplatebendsandthenpushestherunnerforwardwithlotsofenergy.
C.Thecarbonplateissohard,anditcanmoveeasilyandlightly.
24.Whatproblemmaystudentsfaceiftheywear"carbonplate**shoeseveryday?
A.Theymayspendtoomuchmoneyontheexpensiveshoes.
B.Theymayfeelasharppainintheiranklesorknees.
C.TheymaynotrunfasterinthePEclassraces.
25.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?
A.TheFutureofTeenHealth
B.TheFashionoftheTeen"CoolShoes',
C.TheHiddenDangersofTeen"SuperShoes1'
四、任务型阅读■简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
26.OnedayIwasstuckonthefinalproblemonmymathhomework.Afteraboutanhour,Icameupv/ithasolution,
butitwassocomplicated(复杂的)thatIfearedgettingabig"F".
Thenextday,
Ihandedinmyhomeworkandsatthroughthewholemorningwithbutterfliesinmystomach.Finallydiemathclass
came.Theteacherhandedbackourhomework»andthatmademenervous:ButafterIopenedmine.
myworryturnedintohappinessandpride.Besidestheredcheckmarkwereahandwritten"Greatidea;"andastick
第6页,共11页
erthatread"Genius(天
才)!*'.Iputthestickeronthefirstpageofmynotebook.ltisstilltheretoday.It'sareminderofhowoneteacher'skin
dncssandcreativityturnedthefearofmakingmistakesintothecouragetokeepthinking.
Soon,thiscreativegradingstyleledtoawaveofenthusiasm(热
情)inourclass.MyclassmateJackturneddifficultmathproblemsintoacatchypoem,
earninghimthetitleof"poetofscience".Anotherstudentdesigneda“limeline"foramathproblemandearneda"1
ogician(逻辑学家)nsticker.Forwronganswers,
ourteacherwoulddrawathinkingfacewithwordslike"Agoodtry!Let'srethinkthistogether."andtherewasneve
ranypunishment.
ThesewarmwordsandcutestickersreallylightupourpassionfbrIcarning.Thcynotonlymakehomeworkfunb
utalsomakeusfeelseen,brave»andproudtotrynewthings.Thankyou.mydearteacher,
fbrmakingmathlearningsuchawonderfuljourney!
(1)Howlongdidthewriterspendonthefinalmathproblem?
(2)Howdidthewriterfeelafterheopenedhishomework?
(3)Wheredidthewriterputthe"Genius'*sticker?
(4)Didtheteacherpunishstudentswhogavewronganswers?
(5)Whichteacherdoyouthankmost?Why?
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
27.Didyouknowthatwhenyou'rekindtoothers»it'salsogoodloryourself?Evensmallactsofkindnesscanraise
(1)(you)confidenceandhelpyoufeelmoreconnectedtothepeoplearoundyou.
Kindnessmeansdoingsomethingthoughlful(体贴的)fbrotherswithout(2)______(expect)anythinginretum.lt
canbeasmallandsimpleact,likeholdingadooropen,orsomethingthat(3)______(take)timeandeffort,
likemakingagiftfbryourfriendbyhand.Kindnessisn'tjustsomethingyoudo;italsomeansbeingcaringand
considerate(考虑周到)aboutotherpeopled(4)______(feeling),aswellasyourown.
Scientistshavediscovered(5)______whenyou'rekindtosomeone,yourbodyistilledwithchemicalsthatmake
第7页,共11页
youfeelcalmer,healthierand(6)______(happy).Whenyouvolunteerfbracharityorjoinalitterpick,fbrexample»
youfeelpartofacommunity.Thiscanimproveyourself^esteem(自尊)andbuildfriendships.Kindnessisalso
somethingthatspreads,likeripplcs(涟漪)inapond.Ifyoudoagooddeedfbrsomeone»theymight(7)
(inspire)todothesame.
Studiesshowthatkindnessissomethingthatwelearnandgetbetteratwithpractice.Sostart(8)something
simpleandeasy,likemessagingafriendwhoyou(9)______(lost)contact(关系)withfbrawhile.Trytodo
somethingyouenjoy,whilekeepinginmindthatyou'redoingitfbrothers,andseeifyoucanturnkindnessinto
(10)_____habit.
⑴一
(2)-
(3)_
(4)—
⑸—
(6)_
⑺一
(8)_
(9)_
(10)一
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
28.同学们,读了上文作者与老师之间的故事之后,你是否想起了在你成长路上给予你帮助、鼓励和温暖的
老师呢?他/她正如一束光,一直指引着你前行。岁月如歌,回首过去的三年,回忆如波涛般向我们涌来、
请以"TheTeacher【Want
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