2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市九年级(下)入学英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市九年级(下)入学英语试卷

一、阅读五选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Youmaynotrealizethatyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool.(1)______Butthisis

notalwayseasy.Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon'tlikeoneofyourclassmates?

ifyoudiscoverthatyouhaveproblemsgeningalongwithyourclassmatesorfriends,themostimponanithingio

learnistolerance(宽容).(2)_Wecannotchangethewaythatotherpeopledothings,soitisimportant

tolearntolivehappilywiththem.Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetalongbetterwitheachother.Gettingtoknow

someonemayhelpyouunderstandv/hytheydothingsdifterently.Toleranceteachesustokeepaneven(温和的)

temperandopenmind.

Youneedtorememberanoldsaying,"(3)"Youarealwaystreatedkindlybyyourclassmates»soitis

importanttotreatthemkindly,too.Ifyoutoleratesomething,itdoesn'tmeanthatyouhavetolikeit.Nooneisasking

youtochangewhoyouarcorwhatyoubelievein.Tolcrancejustmeansthatyoushouldrespectthedifferencesin

othersandnottrytomakethemchange.(4)Becauseitwillmakeeveryone'slifeeasier.Leamtoacceptpeople

fbrtheirdifferentabilitiesandinterests.

Theworldisveryvaried(丰富多彩的)andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakea

difference.

A.I:isimportanttopracticetolerance.

B.Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetalongwellwithpeople.

C.Toleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespectthedifferencesinothers.

□.Treatothersthesamewayyouwantthemtotreatyou.

E.Somethingdifferentdoesn'texactlymeanthatitisbad.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。

FromthetimeIwasachildgrowingupinNewJersey.Ilovedspendingweekendswithmygrandparents.Ifelt(5)in

Granny'ssmallkitchen.Wealwayshadpeacefulconversations,andGrannyalwaysseemedtoincludesomewisdom

第1页,共11页

(智慧)witheverydishsheprepared.

IrememberoneSaturdaymorning.Iwasabout11yearsold.AfterbreakfastIaskedGranny,"Whatkindofsoupare

youmakingtoday?""Vegetablebeef,nsheanswered."Andyoucanhelpbycuttingsomecarrots.'*AsIslowlycut

thecarrots,Isaid,"I'vegottogiv?areportnextweekandI'm⑹.1don'tlikestandinginfrontofeverybody.What

ifIforgetwhatI'mgoingtosay?Orwhatifsomebodylaughs?""Andwhatifyoudojustfine?”Grannyasked.

"Haveyoutakennotes?""Well,no.Thatwouldbealotofwork/'"Hardworknever⑺anyone,"Grannysaid."You

couldtrypracticinginfrontofa(8).It'seasytofindhowwellyouarepracticing."!pushedthepiecesofcarrotstothe

sideofthecuttingboardandwentontocomplainaboutschoolwork,friendsandfamily.Grannytookitallin,

listening(9)whileItalkedaboutsorrianypiecesofgrief(伤心事)inmylife."Nancy,"shesaid»"there'snothing

wrongwithalittletroubleinyourlife.Well,youknow,alotofpeopledon'tmakehomemadesoupthesedays.Thcy

sayit'stoomuchtrouble.ButIdon't。。)suchalittletroublc.ltaddsflavor(i兹味)tomysoupandtomylife.Mysoup

wouldbeprettybland(平淡)(II)thevegetables,andsowouldmylifeifitdidn'thavethelittleupsanddowns."

Shesmiledandthenstartedwashingthedishes.WhileIhelpedGranny。2),Ithoughtaboutwhatshehadsaid.Istill

hadafewdaystopracticemyreport.

ThatSaturday»Grannygavemefoodfbrthoughtaswellasabowlofherhomemadesoup.AsI(13)themealwithmy

grandparents,somehow(不知何故)myproblemsdidn'tseemsobiganymore.MaybeIcouldturnalittletrouble

intosomethingas(14)asGranny*shomemadesoup.Iwouldhavetoworkonthem.Grannyhadsaidhardworkpaid

off.

5.A.relaxedB.uneasyC.excited

6.A.surprisedB.scaredC.bor?d

7.A.missesB.hurtsC.troubles

8.A.mirrorB.wallC.person

9.A.kindlyB.bravelyC.patiently

10.A.mindB.refuseC.avoid

11.A.outofB.awayfromC.without

12.A.takeupB.lookupC.cleanup

13.A.offeredB.enjoyedC.cooked

14.A.healthyB.deliciousC.special

三、阅读理解:本大题共11小题,共22分。

第2页,共11页

A

As由e2026YearoftheHorsedrawsnear,fburcuteSpringFestivalGalamascots(吉祥物)catchpeople's

attention.TheyareQiqi,Jiji,ChichiandChengcheng.Theirnamestogethermean"gallopingforward(骐膜驰骋)

",whichperfectlymatchesthegala'stheme,^UnstoppableMomentum"(势不可挡).

MascotDesignInspirationKeyFeatures

K一一一一一一一一一Withablue-blackcoat,itlooks

Jseriousandelegant.Wearingthe

」二^FromtheLiJuZun,a

headdecoration"danglu"and

valuableWesternZhou

tidyhair.Qiqiseemspolite,

■1artifact(文物).

energeticandfullofhopefor

movinglorwaiG.

<:]__________________Itsbodycopiesthenational

treasureBronzeGallopingHorse

IIIDesignedafterHan(铜奔马).Withwingsspread

Dynastyskyhorses.wide,itseemstochasethesun

throughclouds,showingaspirit

,oftryinghardtodobetter.

ModeledontheTang

Dynasty

*铝溯月1a.Three-FloweredChichilookslivelyandhappy,

Horse.Thiskindofanditstied-uptailmakesitlook

horsegotitsnamebraveandcool.ltshowsa

B出««p,becausepeoplecutitsconfidentandcalmwayofacting.

neckhairintothree

parts.

.——434—4X—444flBasedontheChinahasthelargestpopulation

Przcwalski'shorse(普ofthem,whichisabigsuccessin

氏野马),theonlylivingwildlifeprotection.Chcngchcng

--r-L-(物(代表)

尹■■,wildhorsespeciesrepresentsharmony

种)onEarth.betweenhumansandnature.

第3页,共11页

InChineseculture,horsesstandfbrstrength,braveryandgoodluck.Thesefourmascotsnotonlycarryfbrward

traditionalChineseculture»butalsoshowthebeautyofnatureandecological(生态的)progress.Theywillsurely

bringjoyandgoodlucktoeveryoneduringtheSpringFestival.

15.WheredocsthedesignofJijicomefrom?

A.ThePrzewalski'shorse.

B.TheskyhorsesoftheHanDynas:y.

C.AnartifactoftheWesternZhouDynasty.

16.HowdidtheThree-FloweredHorsegetitsname?

A.Ithadablue-blackcoat.

B.Itsneckhairwascutintothreeparts.

C.ItwasanationaltreasureoftheHanDynasty

17.Whatdothefourmascotshaveincommon?

A.Theyallcarryfbrwardtraditionalculture.

B.Theyallhavewingsandheaddecorations.

C.Theyallrepresentconfidenceandbravery.

B

Chen-NingYang,aworld-famousphysicistinChina,passedawayonOctober18,2025,attheageof103,People

fromhomeandabroadrememberedhimwithgreatrespect.

TogetherwithTsung-daoLee,YangwasawardedtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1957fbrtheirtheoryofparity

non-conservationinweakinteractions(弱相互作用中宇称不守恒理论).HewasoftenlistedwithAlbertEinstein

asoneofthe20thcentury'sgreatestphysicists.

BominHefei,AnhuiProvince,in1922,YangreceivedhisearlyeducationinChina.Hegothismaster'sdegreefrom

TsinghuaUniversityduringthewar.Later,heleftChinaandwenttotheUnitedStatesfbrfurtherstudies.

AlthoughYangspentmanyyearsabroad,hehadalwayscaredaboutChina'sscientificdevelopment.'n1971,he

madehisfirstvisittoChina,whichhelpedtostartmanyacademic(学术的)exchangesbetweenChinaandother

countrics.ThistripalsoledtoawaveofvisitstoChinabyoverseasChinesescicntists.Furthcrmorc,hepersonally

raisedfundstosupportnearly100Chinesestudentsfbroverseasstudy,andmanyofthemlaterbecameleading

expertsintheirfields.In1986.heworkedasavisitingprofessorattheChineseUniversityofHongKong.Inhislater

years,hereturnedtoTsinghuaUniversityandcontinuedtoworkhardfbrthedevelopmentofhighereducationin

第4页,共11页

China.

ThoughYanghasleftus,hisspiritcontinuestoencourageyoungpeopletoexploretheunknownworldandserve

theirowncountry.Hislifeshowshowonepersoncanmakeadifferencewithbothintelligenceanddeeplovefbrhis

homeland.

18.HowoldwasYangwhenhewontheNobelPrizeinPhysics?

A.22yearsold.B.35yearsold.C.49yearsold.

19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutYang'seducationalexperiences"?

A.HegothisearlyeducationintheUnitedStates.

B.Hereceivedhismaster'sdegreeinChina.

C.Hefinishedallhiseducationduringthewar.

20.WhatcanwelearnaboutwhatYangdidfromParagraph4?

A.HeraisedmoneytobuildauniversityinChina.

B.HepublishedsciencepapersduringhisfirstvisittoChina.

C.HeraisedfundstosupportChinesestudentsfbroverseasstudy.

21.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle?

A.TolistYang'sscientificprizes.

B.TohonorYangandhisgreatwork.

C.TocompareYangwithotherscientists.

c

Haveyounoticedanewkindofrunningshoesatschoolrecently?Manystudentsarewearingthem.Theylookvery

cool,havethicksoles(鞋底)»ardcostalotofmoney.Peoplecallthem"carbonplate1'shoes.Soineyoungrunners

believetheseshoesaremagic.Theythink,"IfIwearthese.IwillrunfasterandgetbettermarksinPEclass."But

thereisasecretabouttheseshoesthatyoushouldknow.

Theseshoesarenotjustnormaltrainers.Theyarelikepowerfulmachinesfbryourfeet.Insidethethickfbam(泡沫),

thereisahardplatemadeofamaterialcalledcarbon.Thisplateisveryhard.Itworkslikeastrongspring.Whena

runnerstepsdown,theplatebendsandthenpushestherunnerforwardwithalotofcncrgy.Thisiswonderfulfbr

professionalathleteswhorunmarathons.However,fbrastudentlikeyou»this"magic"mightactuallybedangerous.

Whyaretheydangerous?Theproblemisthatyourbodyisstillchanging.Asateenager,yourfootbonesarenotfully

hardyet.Theyarestillgrowing.Becausethecarbonplateissostiff*itCoesnotmoveeasily.Instead»itforcesyourfoot

第5页,共11页

intoafixedshape.Ifyouwearthemeveryday,theshoefightsagainstyournaturalfootmovement.Thiscancause

serioustrouble.

Doctorsarcnowseeingmanychildrenwithfootinjuriesbecauseoftheseshoes.Ifyouwearthemtowalktoschoolor

playwithfriends,yourfeetcangethurt.Youmightfeelasharppaininyourankles(脚腕)oryourknees.

So»whatshouldyoudo?Itisokaytowearthemforashortraceifyouareaseriousrunner.Butpleasedonotwear

themalldaylong.Forwalkingandplaying,simpleandsoftsneakers(运动鞋)aremuchbetter.Theyletyourfeet

movefreely.Remember,coolshoesarenice,buthealthyfeetarethemostimportantthing!

22.Whydomanystudentslikewearing"carbonplate"shoes?

A.Becausetheshoesarecool,havethicksolesandcostalot.

B.Becausestudentsneedtopracticerunningtogethighmarkseveryday.

C.Becausetheshoesaremagicalandgoodfbrteenagers*teet.

23.Howdotheshoesworkwhenarunnerstepsdown?

A.Thesolesarethickenoughtogivethemagicpowertorunners.

B.Theplatebendsandthenpushestherunnerforwardwithlotsofenergy.

C.Thecarbonplateissohard,anditcanmoveeasilyandlightly.

24.Whatproblemmaystudentsfaceiftheywear"carbonplate**shoeseveryday?

A.Theymayspendtoomuchmoneyontheexpensiveshoes.

B.Theymayfeelasharppainintheiranklesorknees.

C.TheymaynotrunfasterinthePEclassraces.

25.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.TheFutureofTeenHealth

B.TheFashionoftheTeen"CoolShoes',

C.TheHiddenDangersofTeen"SuperShoes1'

四、任务型阅读■简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。

26.OnedayIwasstuckonthefinalproblemonmymathhomework.Afteraboutanhour,Icameupv/ithasolution,

butitwassocomplicated(复杂的)thatIfearedgettingabig"F".

Thenextday,

Ihandedinmyhomeworkandsatthroughthewholemorningwithbutterfliesinmystomach.Finallydiemathclass

came.Theteacherhandedbackourhomework»andthatmademenervous:ButafterIopenedmine.

myworryturnedintohappinessandpride.Besidestheredcheckmarkwereahandwritten"Greatidea;"andastick

第6页,共11页

erthatread"Genius(天

才)!*'.Iputthestickeronthefirstpageofmynotebook.ltisstilltheretoday.It'sareminderofhowoneteacher'skin

dncssandcreativityturnedthefearofmakingmistakesintothecouragetokeepthinking.

Soon,thiscreativegradingstyleledtoawaveofenthusiasm(热

情)inourclass.MyclassmateJackturneddifficultmathproblemsintoacatchypoem,

earninghimthetitleof"poetofscience".Anotherstudentdesigneda“limeline"foramathproblemandearneda"1

ogician(逻辑学家)nsticker.Forwronganswers,

ourteacherwoulddrawathinkingfacewithwordslike"Agoodtry!Let'srethinkthistogether."andtherewasneve

ranypunishment.

ThesewarmwordsandcutestickersreallylightupourpassionfbrIcarning.Thcynotonlymakehomeworkfunb

utalsomakeusfeelseen,brave»andproudtotrynewthings.Thankyou.mydearteacher,

fbrmakingmathlearningsuchawonderfuljourney!

(1)Howlongdidthewriterspendonthefinalmathproblem?

(2)Howdidthewriterfeelafterheopenedhishomework?

(3)Wheredidthewriterputthe"Genius'*sticker?

(4)Didtheteacherpunishstudentswhogavewronganswers?

(5)Whichteacherdoyouthankmost?Why?

五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。

27.Didyouknowthatwhenyou'rekindtoothers»it'salsogoodloryourself?Evensmallactsofkindnesscanraise

(1)(you)confidenceandhelpyoufeelmoreconnectedtothepeoplearoundyou.

Kindnessmeansdoingsomethingthoughlful(体贴的)fbrotherswithout(2)______(expect)anythinginretum.lt

canbeasmallandsimpleact,likeholdingadooropen,orsomethingthat(3)______(take)timeandeffort,

likemakingagiftfbryourfriendbyhand.Kindnessisn'tjustsomethingyoudo;italsomeansbeingcaringand

considerate(考虑周到)aboutotherpeopled(4)______(feeling),aswellasyourown.

Scientistshavediscovered(5)______whenyou'rekindtosomeone,yourbodyistilledwithchemicalsthatmake

第7页,共11页

youfeelcalmer,healthierand(6)______(happy).Whenyouvolunteerfbracharityorjoinalitterpick,fbrexample»

youfeelpartofacommunity.Thiscanimproveyourself^esteem(自尊)andbuildfriendships.Kindnessisalso

somethingthatspreads,likeripplcs(涟漪)inapond.Ifyoudoagooddeedfbrsomeone»theymight(7)

(inspire)todothesame.

Studiesshowthatkindnessissomethingthatwelearnandgetbetteratwithpractice.Sostart(8)something

simpleandeasy,likemessagingafriendwhoyou(9)______(lost)contact(关系)withfbrawhile.Trytodo

somethingyouenjoy,whilekeepinginmindthatyou'redoingitfbrothers,andseeifyoucanturnkindnessinto

(10)_____habit.

⑴一

(2)-

(3)_

(4)—

⑸—

(6)_

⑺一

(8)_

(9)_

(10)一

六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。

28.同学们,读了上文作者与老师之间的故事之后,你是否想起了在你成长路上给予你帮助、鼓励和温暖的

老师呢?他/她正如一束光,一直指引着你前行。岁月如歌,回首过去的三年,回忆如波涛般向我们涌来、

请以"TheTeacher【Want

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