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2011年西藏中考英语试卷一、语音1.从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一个

1.A.give

B.like

C.life

D.bike

2.A.clean

B.speak

C.meal

D.already

3.A.books

B.radios

C.maps

D.clocks4.A.photo

B.most

C.hold

D.welcome

5.A.white

B.which

C.whom

D.whether.从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一个1.A.give

B.like

C.life

D.bike2.A.clean

B.speak

C.meal

D.already3.A.books

B.radios

C.maps

D.clocks4.A.photo

B.most

C.hold

D.welcome5.A.white

B.which

C.whom

D.whether.二、单项选择(从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,每小题1分,共计25分)1.

-Hello.May

I

speak

with

Dawa,please?-Yes,_________

is

Dawa

speaking.()A.That B.This C.These D.Those2.

-Must

I

hand

in

my

exercise

book

now,Mr.Zhang?-No,you

__________.()A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.must3.

There

are

a

lot

of

__________

in

the

beautiful

garden.()A.flowers B.tea C.book D.milk4.

-What's

____________

matter?-I

have

a

headache.()A.a B.an C.\ D.the5.

Let's

take

a

plane.A

train

is

__________

than

a

plane.()A.slow B.fast C.slower D.faster6.

-When

do

you

leave

for

Beijing?-We

leave

_________

February

1st

________

the

morning.()A.in,of B.on,in C.in,on D.for;

in7.

-How

many

boys

will

take

part

in

the

football

match?-About

__________

of

boys

in

the

class.()A.two

thirds B.second

three C.two

third D.third

twos8.

The

map

will

show

you

___________.()A.how

to

reach

the

cinema B.where

to

reach

the

cinema C.how

reach

the

cinema D.where

reach

the

cinema9.

-Excuse

me.Can

I

________

your

pen.-Sorry.I

have

___________

it

to

Tom.()A.lend,borrow B.borrow,lend C.lend,borrowed D.borrow,lent10.

Did

the

worker

notice

___________

in

the

lake?()A.something

strange B.anything

strange C.strange

anything D.strange

something11.

If

you

don't

want

to

go

swimming,I

won't,___________.()A.too B.also C.either D.neither12.

Last

week

I

met

my

old

friend

Li

Ming

but

I

forget

__________

him

for

his

telephone

number.()A.ask B.asking C.asked D.to

ask13.

___________

is

watching

TV.Please

turn

it

off.()A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Anybody D.Someone14.

﹣Ourschool________in1899.﹣Wow,ithasaverylonghistory.()A.built B.isbuilt C.hasbuilt D.wasbuilt15.

_________happilythechildrenareflyingkites!()A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa16.

TheboyhasanewMP4,___________?()A.doesn'the B.isn'the C.doeshe D.ishe17.

-Whose

computer

doesn't

work?-__________,I

think.()A.John

has B.John's C.John D.John

does18.

Jenny,hurry

up

_____

you

will

miss

the

school

bus.()A.but B.so C.or D.and19.

﹣Dad,I'vepassedtheexam.﹣________!()A.Nevermind B.Goodluck C.Welldone D.Allright20.

--May

I

park

my

car

here,Mr.White?--Sorry.You'd

better

______

it

like

that.()A.not

to

do B.not

do C.don't

do D.not

do

to21.

It's

rather

cold

outside.Here's

a

coat.________,please.()A.Put

it

up B.Put

it

on C.Take

it

off D.Turn

it

down22.

I________myclothes,andthephonerang.()A.wash B.washed C.amwashing D.waswashing23.

—Is

this______

hat,Danny?—No.It's

not______.A.my;me B.your;me C.your;mine D.my;mine24.

It

is

___________

to

work

out

this

problem.()A.enough

easy B.enough

easily C.easy

enough D.easily

enough25.

I

don't

know

when

my

father

__________

back,but

I'll

tell

you

when

he

______

back.()A.comes,comes B.come,come C.come,will

come D.will

come,comes三、完形填空1.

(先通读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从每小题的A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确答案)

One

day,

a

farmer

was

walking

along

a

road

with

his

son

Thomas.The

father

said,

"Look!There's

a

horseshoe(马蹄铁)

(1)________the

ground.Pick

it

up

and

put

it

in

your

bag."Thomas

said,

"It

wastes

my

time."(2)________

said

nothing

but

he

picked

it

up

himself.When

they

got

to

a

town,

they

had

a

rest.There

the

farmer(3)________

the

horseshoe

and

with

the

money

he

bought

some

strawberries.

The

father

and

the

son

went

on

walking.The

sun

was

well

up

in

the

(4)________.They

soon

drank

up

their

water,

and

there

wasn't

a

house

or

even

a

tree

for

them

to(5)________.Thomas

felt

too(6)________

to

walk

on.At

this

time,

his

father

gave

Thomas

a

strawberry

(7)________

he

quickly

ate

it.After

a

while,

his

father

gave

him(8)________

strawberry

and

once

again,

his

son

lost

no

time

in

putting

it

in

his

mouth.

And

so

they

went

on.The

old

farmer

gave

the

strawberries

and

the

son

ate

them.When

Thomas

had

eaten

up

all

the

strawberries,

his

father

said

to

him,

"My

dear

son,

if

you

picked

up

that

horseshoe,

you

would

have

your

own

strawberries

(9)________.Always

remember

the

lesson

(教训):

If

you

don't

worry

(10)________

the

little

things,

you'll

find

it

difficult

to

do

the

great

things."(1)A.under B.on C.for D.to(2)A.His

mother B.His

sister C.His

uncle D.His

father(3)A.threw B.sold C.found D.bought(4)A.sky B.mountain C.river D.tree(5)A.have

a

look B.have

a

tryC.have

a

rest D.have

a

picture(6)A.excited B.cold C.full D.thirsty(7)A.and B.though C.or D.because(8)A.the

others B.another C.others D.other

one(9)A.eaten B.eating C.eat D.to

eat(10)A.about B.to C.for D.in四、阅读理解(阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.每小题5分,共计10分)1.

By

the

time

Bill

arrived

in

a

little

town,

every

hotel

room

had

been

taken."You

have

to

give

me

a

room

somewhere,

"he

said

to

the

manager

at

the

hotel,

or

just

a

bed-I

don't

care

where."

"Well,

I

do

have

a

double

room

with

one

guest,

"answered

the

manager,

"but

to

tell

you

the

truth,

he

snores(打鼾)

so

loudly

that

people

in

the

next

room

have

complained(抱怨).I'm

not

sure

if

you

would

like

to

live

with

him."

"No

problem,

"Bill

said

to

him."I'll

take

it."

The

next

morning,

Bill

came

down

to

breakfast

happily.

"How

did

you

sleep?

"asked

the

manager.

"Very

well,

"answered

Bill.

The

manager

was

surprised,

"Didn't

that

guest

snore

last

night?

"

"No.I

made

him

stop

snoring

at

once,

"said

Bill.

"How

did

you

do

that?

"asked

the

manager."Did

you

give

him

some

medicine

to

stop

the

snoring?

"

"No,

I

didn't.But

there

is

what

I

did.He

was

lying

in

bed

when

I

went

into

the

room,

"Bill

explained,

"I

went

over,

gave

him

a

kiss

on

the

face,

and

said,

‘Good

night,

my

dear,

'and

he

sat

up

all

night

watching

me."(1)Bill

lived

with________

in

a

double

room

at

the

hotel.A.his

wife. B.his

son. C.a

friend. D.a

guest.(2)people

in

the

next

room

complained

because

that

guest_______loudly

at

night.A.snored B.laughed C.cried. D.sang.(3)The

guest

was________

when

Bill

went

into

the

room.A.eating

supper. B.sitting

on

the

chair. C.lying

in

bed. D.talking

on

the

phone.(4)Bill

made

that

guest

stop

snoring

by________.A.giving

him

some

medicine. B.giving

him

a

kiss

on

the

face. C.chatting

with

him

all

night. D.snoring

more

loudly

than

him.(5)We

know

from

the

text________slept

well

that

night.A.Bill

B.everyone C.Bill's

wife. D.no

one.2."Who

needs

a

shopping

mall

(购物中心)if

you

have

Taobao?

"says

Wang

Lin,

28,

a

writer

in

Beijing.

Taobao,

China's

largest

online

shopping

site

(网上购物网站),

has

become

an

important

part

of

Wang

Lin's

life.She

spends

lots

of

money

on

Taobao.

A

growing

number

of

Chinese

Internet

users

like

Wang

have

found

the

joys

of

online

shopping.Most

online

shoppers

are

students

or

young

workers.More

women

shop

on

line

then

men.Clothing

and

home-use

products(产品)are

the

most

popular

on

line.

It

was

reported

that

more

than

250billion(十亿)yuan

was

spent

on

online

shopping

last

year,

80%

through

Taobao.

Taobao

means"looking

for

treasure"in

Chinese.People

can

find

almost

everything

they

need

on

Taobao,

from

clothes

to

books,

from

candies

to

DVD

players.

You

may

question

the

security

of

online

shopping,

Wang

Lin

said,

""It's

very

safe

and

convenient

便利的).Unless

you

receive

the

products

from

the

sellers

and

are

satisfied

with

them,

the

shop

owner

will

not

get

the

money.You

can

also

get

your

money

backif

you

want

to

return

the

products."(1)What

are

the

most

popular

on

line?________A.Candles

and

DVD

players B.Clothes

and

books.C.DVD

players

and

books. D.Clothing

and

home-use

products.(2)Taobao

is________.A.a

shopping

mall. B.an

online

shopper. C.an

online

shopping

site. D.a

market.(3)Most

online

shoppers

are________.A.young

B.old C.rich

D.babies(4)What

does

the

underlined

word"security"mean?A.质量

B安全

C

信誉

D.价格50.Which

is

the

best

title(标题)of

the

passage?________.A.Wang

Lin's

life. B.Online

shopping

in

China. C.Shopping

on

line

is

not

safe. D.More

women

online

than

men.五、句子改错(下面各题划线部分中只有一处错误,请选出来并改正.每小题2分,共计10分)1.

Both

he

and

his

mother

was

there.________

A

B

C

D.2.

I

would

like

jump

out

of

a

plane

very

much.________

A

B

C

D.3.

She

gets

more

than

two

hundreds

of

letters

every

month.________

A

B

C

D.4.

Shall

we

go

and

speak"hello"to

foreign

teachers.________A

B

C

D.5.

My

cousin

spent

10

yuan

in

this

book

last

week.________

A

B

C

D.六、正确词性填空(根据句子要求,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空.每小题1分,共计10分)1.

I

don't

understand

why

he

was

so

interested

in

the________

(invite).2.

Many

new________

(potato)

will

grow

from

one

potato

planted

in

the

ground.3.

________

(lucky),his

sister

didn't

get

the

Christmas

gift.4.

It's

his________

(twenty)

time

to

come

here

by

plane.5.

It

is________

(sun)

today.Let's

go

to

the

park.6.

By

2005,she

had

learnt

many

English

words

by________

(her).7.

The________

(long)

of

the

playground

is

300

meters.8.

He

has

been

to

London________

(one).9.

Which

one

do

you

like________

(well),dancing,P.E

or

drawing?10.

Please

give

the

English-Chinese

dictionary

to________

(his)七、句型转换(按要求转换下列句子.每小题2分,共计10分)1.

Uncle

Wang

has

worked

here

for

twenty

years.(对划线部分提问)________.2.

He

didn't

do

any

homework

last

week.(改为肯定句)________.3.

Can

you

tell

me?How

old

is

he?(合并为一句)________.4.

I

believe

that

the

film

is

interesting,________?(反意疑问句)5.

He

is

so

young

that

he

can't

look

after

himself.(用

too…to…结构改写为同义句)________.八、动词填空(用括号中所给动词的形式填空.每小题1分,共计10分)1.

At

weekends

Zhou

Ma

enjoys________

(read)

novels.2.

Both

coats

are

very

nice.I

don't

know

which________

(choose)3.

Jenny

and

Joan

are

good

friends.They________

(know)

each

other

for

many

years.4.

Listen!Zha

Xi________

(sing)

the

song

xiangwangshenying.5.

________

(not

talk)

any

more,the

teacher

is

coming.6.

Will

Danny________

(be)

here

in

ten

minutes?7.

The

young

man________

(write)

the

first

book

in

2001.8.

Cows________

(feed)

on

grass.They

like

eating

grass.9.

Nuclear

weapons________

(must

give)

up.10.

Li

Ming

said

Bruce________

(visit)

Tibet

the

next

week.九、完成句子(根据所给汉语意思,用英语完成下列各句,一空一词.每小题2分,共计10分)1.

出去散步如何?What________

out

for

a

walk?2.

警察警告小孩不要在街上玩耍.The

policeman

warned

the

children________

play

in

the

street.3.

直到妈妈回来,他才来上学.He________

come

to

school________

his

mother

came

back.4.

在此之前,我从没见过如此美的照片.I

have

never

seen________

beautiful

a

picture________.5.

我很高兴他们同意了我的建议.I'm

glad

that

they________

me.参考答案与试题解析2011年西藏中考英语试卷一、语音1.【答案】1.答案:A,A划线部分发音为[i],其余为[ai].2.答案:D,D划线部分发音为[e],其余为[i:]3.答案:B,B划线部分发音为[z],其余为[s]4.答案:D,D划线部分发音为[ʌ],其余为[əu]5.答案:C,C划线部分发音为[w],其余为[h]【考点】语音【解析】认真阅读每个单词,注意划线部分的读音【解答】1.答案:A,A划线部分发音为[i],其余为[ai].2.答案:D,D划线部分发音为[e],其余为[i:]3.答案:B,B划线部分发音为[z],其余为[s]4.答案:D,D划线部分发音为[ʌ],其余为[əu]5.答案:C,C划线部分发音为[w],其余为[h]二、单项选择(从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,每小题1分,共计25分)1.【答案】B【考点】指示代词其他情景交际话题【解析】--你好,我可以和Dawa说话吗?--可以,我就是.【解答】答案:B根据上文May

I

speak

with

Dawa,please?知本句语境为打电话,在打电话时:介绍自己,当然用this

is,即"我是某某";问对方是谁,用Is

that.即"你是…吗?",实际接电话的只有一人,故these与those一般不用于打电话句型中自我介绍或询问对方,又因在答句中是回答对方的询问,故为自我介绍,故选: B.2.【答案】A【考点】情态动词【解析】--张老师,我现在必须交上我的练习本吗?--不,你不必.【解答】答案:A.mustn't表示禁止;can't不能;needn't不必;must必须,一定.根据No,可知这里是作出以must开头的问句的否定回答.以must开头的问句,它的否定回答一般用needn't.故选A.3.【答案】A【考点】名词辨析【解析】在这个漂亮的花园里有很多美丽的鲜花.【解答】答案

A

本题考查的是名词的词义辨析,四个选项的意思分别是flowers,花;

tea,茶;

book,书;milk,牛奶.根据句中in

the

beautiful

garden,可知在花园里应该是有很多的花,故选A.4.【答案】D【考点】定冠词的应用【解析】怎么了?--我头疼.【解答】答案:D

根据"What's

____________

matter?"可知这是在询问别人怎么了,特指你身上发生的事,故应用the表示特指.故选 D.5.【答案】C【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【解析】让我们坐飞机吧.火车比飞机慢.【解答】答案:C

根据关键词than可知,这是"火车"和"飞机"两者之间的比较,应该用比较级形式,排除AB;又根据日常生活常识,"火车比飞机慢",故选 C.6.【答案】B【考点】时间介词【解析】-你什么时候去北京?-我在二月一号的早晨离开.【解答】答案: B.根据句意可以看出,本题考查的是介词.具体到某一天要是用介词on来修饰,所以应该是

on

February

1st."在早晨、中午、下午",用介词in来修饰.故选 B.7.【答案】A【考点】分数的表达【解析】有多少男生将要参加足球比赛?大约全班男生的三分之二.【解答】答案:A

根据"of

boys

in

the

class"可知此空需要分数来表达男生的数量.根据分数的构成:基数词表示分子,序数词表示分母.(three的序数词为third).如果分子大于1,分母要用复数形式.故选A.8.【答案】A【考点】主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语【解析】这张地图将指示你怎样到达电影院.【解答】答案:A根据题干The

map

will

show

you

___.可知,这张地图将指示你怎样到达电影院.句子是有"疑问词+不定式"做句子里的宾语you的补充说明(宾补),地图指示的是到电影院的方式;故选A.9.【答案】D【考点】动词辨析【解析】----打扰一下,我可以借一下你的钢笔吗?----对不起,我已经借给了汤姆.【解答】答案:D;borrow

指"借入";lend指"借出";根据对话内容可知该对话内容为:-我可以借一下你的钢笔吗?用borrow;-我已经借给了汤姆,用lend;Can的后面用动词原形;根据"I

have"可知该句为现在完成时态;用lent;故选 D.10.【答案】B【考点】形容词的位置和顺序不定代词【解析】这个工人注意到湖中奇怪的东西了吗?【解答】答案: B.考点是形容词和不定代词.根据题干这个工人注意到湖中奇怪的东西了吗?可知,句子是一个一般疑问句,在一般疑问句中应用不定代词anything,再根据形容词strange来修饰不定代词时,形容词应后置;故选 B.11.【答案】C【考点】表并列的连词【解析】如果你不想去游泳,我也不去.【解答】答案C

too意为"也",常用于肯定句末;also意为"也"放在肯定句中实意动词之前;either意为"也"常用于否定句和疑问句中;neither意为"两者都不".根据"I

won't,_________."是否定句末,所以要用either.故选 C.12.【答案】D【考点】动词不定式【解析】上周我偶然遇见我的老朋友李明,但是我忘记向他要他的电话号码了.【解答】答案: D.根据I

forget,可知这里考查的是forget的用法,后可跟不定式或v.-ing的形式,forget

to

do

sth.忘记去做某事,forget

doing

sth.忘记做过某事.根据but可知这里应该是忘了要了,所以应该用forget

to

do

sth.故选 D.13.【答案】B【考点】不定代词【解析】没有人看电视,请关上电视.【解答】答案:B

根据"Please

turn

it

off"(请关上电视),可知没有人正在看电视.somebody某人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人;someone某人.故选 B.14.【答案】D【考点】各种时态的被动语态【解析】﹣我们学校是1899年建成的.﹣哇,它有非常长的历史.【解答】答案:D根据in1899可知,这是表示过去的时间状语,所以运用一般过去时态;又因为主语是Ourschool是动词build的承受者,应该用被动语态.一般过去时态的被动语态的构成是:was/were+动词的过去分词,主语是单数,所以用助动词用were,故选 D.15.【答案】C【考点】感叹句【解析】孩子们多么快乐地放风筝!【解答】答案:C根据happily得知,感叹修饰的中心词是副词,副词修饰动词fly;又根据感叹句的句式:How+形容词/副词+主+谓+其它!故选 C.16.【答案】A【考点】反意疑问句【解析】这个男孩有一个新的MP4,是吗?【解答】答案:A.本句的前面是肯定形式,后面用否定形式;本句是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数形式,所以助动词用does,theboy用人称代词he代替,故选A.17.【答案】B【考点】名词所有格【解析】谁的电脑不工作了(坏了)?我认为是John的电脑.【解答】答案:B

根据问句中的"whose"可知是询问"…的",答句要用某人的来回答.John为名词,表示所有要在其后加's,故选 B.18.【答案】C【考点】表并列的连词【解析】珍妮,快点,否则你会错过校车.【解答】答案:C;but

但是;

so

所以;

or否则;and和;

根据句中内容"hurry

up"和"you

will

miss

the

school

bus"可知该句考查句型"祈使句+or+陈述句",表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设,意为"否则,要不然".故选 C.19.【答案】C【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】﹣﹣爸爸,我通过了这次考试.﹣﹣干得漂亮!【解答】答案:C联系语境根据passtheexam(通过考试),可知当别人取得成绩时,应对他表示赞赏.又知Nevermind意为"不介意",用于对别人建议的回答;Goodluck意为"祝你好运",用于对别人的祝福;Welldone意为"干得漂亮",用于对别人做的事情的鼓励,赞扬;Allright意为"好的",相当于"OK".所以此处应用Welldone.故选 C.20.【答案】B【考点】感叹句型【解析】-怀特先生,我可以把车停在这里吗?-对不起.你最好不要这么做.【解答】答案:B

根据上文May

I

park

my

car

here,Mr.White?怀特先生,我可以把车停在这里吗?以及答语:Sorry.可知是不允许在这里停车.可知填空部分要用否定形式.固定句式:主语+hadbetter+(not)dosth.某人最好(不要)做某事.You'dbetter是Youhadbetter的缩写.所以应该用not

do,故选: B.21.【答案】B【考点】其他动词短语【解析】外面相当冷.这有件大衣.穿上它.【解答】答案:B

根据"It's

rather

cold

outside."可知外面很冷.应该表示穿上大衣.put

up张贴;put

on穿上;take

off脱下,起飞;turn

down调低.代词要放在动词短语中间.故选 B.22.【答案】D【考点】时态辨析【解析】我洗衣服的时候,电话响了.【解答】答案:D根据andthephonerang可知,此句为一般过去时态,"洗衣服"是持续的动作,所以应该是指"我正在洗衣服时,电话铃响了",该用过去进行时态;过去进行时态表示过去某一时刻正在做某事.其构成形式是助动词"was/were+动词﹣ing";主语是I,助动词用was,故选 D.23.【答案】C【考点】物主代词【解答】C考查物主代词。根据句子可知后面有名词hat,这里是询问Danny“是你的帽子吗?”所以这里需要用“你的”形容词性物主代词为your;再根据It's

not

_______.可知后面不跟名词,所以这里应用名词性物主代词,这里是Danny回答“不是我的”,所以应用“我的”名词性物主代词为mine,相当于my

hat。综合起来,故选C。24.【答案】C【考点】程度副词【解析】解决这个麻烦真是足够简单.【解答】答案:C

根据"is",可知其后不跟副词要跟形容词.enough修饰形容词,enough放在后面.故选 C.25.【答案】D【考点】时态辨析【解析】我不知道我爸爸什么时候回来,但是当他回来时,我就告诉你.【解答】答案:D

根据I

don't

know

when

my

father可知,考查宾语从句,when引导的是宾语从句,表示"什么时候".当主句是一般现在时态,宾语从句应该根据需要选用任何时态,此句动作没有发生,应该用一般将来时态;又因为but

I'll

tell

you

when

he

______

back可知,when引导的是时间状语从句,当主句是一般将来时态,从句应该用一般现在时态,我们称这一现象为"主将从现",主语是he,谓语动词是第三人称单数形式,故选 D.三、完形填空1.【答案】BDBACDABDA【考点】记叙文完形【解析】一天,一位农民正和他的儿子Thomas沿着马路走.父亲说:"看!有一只马蹄铁在地上.捡起来,放进你的包里."Thomas说:"不值得这样麻烦."他的父亲没说什么自己捡起来了.当他们走进一个附近的城镇,他们休息了一下.在那里农民用这只马蹄铁卖掉得了一些便士,买了一些樱桃.父子继续走.太阳已经升起.没有一所房子甚至一棵树能让他们休息一下.Thomas感觉太渴了不想再走了.这个时候,他的父亲扔掉了一颗樱桃在地上,Thomas很快捡起来吃了它.一会之后,他的父亲又扔掉了一颗樱桃,他的儿子再次立刻捡起来放进嘴里.他们继续走着.老农民继续扔樱桃,儿子捡起来.当Thomas吃光了所有的樱桃,他的父亲和他说:"我的亲爱的儿子,如果你早就弯腰拾起那马蹄铁,你会有你自己的草莓吃.永远记住如果你不在意小事,你会发现很难做大事."【解答】(1) B.考查介词的用法.

根据There's

a

horseshoe(马蹄铁)--the

ground可知,有一只马蹄铁在地上.在这里考查短语在地上这个短语的英语表达法:on

the

ground.故选 B.(2) D.考查代词的用法.

根据Thomas

said,"It

wastes

my

time."…said

nothing

but

he

picked

it

up

himself.可知Thomas说是在浪费时间,言外之意不想去做,因此他爸爸自己去捡.故选 D.(3) B.考查动词的用法.根据There

the

farmer--the

horseshoe

and

with

the

money

he

bought

some

strawberries.可知在那里农民用这只马蹄铁卖掉得了一些钱,买了一些樱桃.可以推断他卖了这只马蹄铁.故选 B.(4)A.考查名词的用法.根据The

sun

was

well

up

in

the--.可知太阳在天空已经升起,在这里考查短语in

the

sky.故选A.(5) C.考查动词短语的用法.根据They

soon

drank

up

their

water,and

there

wasn't

a

house

or

even

a

tree

for

them

to--可知他们不久就喝光了他们的水;对于他们来说,没有一所房子或树可以让他们…得出在这里考查固定短语have

a

rest休息.故选 C.(6) D.考查形容词的用法.根据They

soon

drank

up

their

water可知他们不久就喝光了他们的水,因此感觉很渴".故选 D.(7)A.考查连词的用法.根据his

father

gave

Thomas

a

strawberry--he

quickly

ate

it.可以推知这里大体的意思他爸爸给了他一个樱桃,他迅速的吃了,在这里含有并列的意思,故选A.(8) B.考查代词的用法.根据his

father

gave

Thomas

a

strawberry

和After

a

while,his

father

gave

him--strawberry

and

once

again,his

son

lost

no

time

in

putting

it

in

his

mouth.可知爸爸先给他了一个樱桃,再给的话一般用another泛指另一个用another.故选 B.(9) D.考查动词的用法.根据if

you

picked

up

that

horseshoe,you

would

have

your

own

strawberries--可知如果你早就弯腰拾起那马蹄铁,你会有你自己的草莓吃.在这里to引导的不定式作后置定语修饰strawberries.故选 D.(10)A.考查介词的用法.

根据If

you

don't

worry--the

little

things.可知这里考查了worry

about这个短语,意思是担心.故选A.四、阅读理解(阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.每小题5分,共计10分)1.【答案】DACBA【考点】逸闻趣事类阅读推理判断题【解析】翻译:比尔到达小镇的时候,每一个房间都被住满."你得给我一个房间,"他对旅馆经理说,或者只要一张床,我不在乎在哪里.""嗯,我有一个客人的双人间,"经理回答,"但是告诉你真相,他打鼾如此大声以至隔壁房间的人都抱怨.我不知道你是否愿意和他住在一起.""没有问题,"比尔对他说."我就住这间吧."第二天早晨,比尔愉快的下楼吃早饭时."你睡得怎么样?"经理问."很好,"比尔回答说.经理很惊讶,"不,客人昨晚打鼾吗?""我一去他就停了,"比尔说."你是怎么做到的?经理问."你给他一些药来阻止打鼾吗?""不,我没有.但我做了点事.我走进房间的时候,他正躺在床上,"比尔解释说,"我过去了,在脸上给他一个吻,说,"晚安,我亲爱的,"然后他整夜坐着看着我."【解答】(1) D.细节理解题.根据语境"Well,I

do

have

a

double

room

with

one

guest,"answered

the

manager和"No

problem,"Bill

said

to

him."I'll

take

it."可知比尔和一位客人住在双人间里.故选:D(2)A.细节理解题.根据语境"but

to

tell

you

the

truth,he

snores(鼾)

so

loudly

that

people

in

the

next

room

have

complained(抱怨).可知隔壁房间的人抱怨是因为客人晚上打呼噜声音大.故选:A(3) C.细节理解题.根据语境He

was

lying

in

bed

when

I

went

into

the

room,"Bill

explained可知当比尔走进房间时,客人正躺在床上.故选:C(4) B.细节理解题.根据语境"I

went

over,gave

him

a

kiss

on

the

face,and

said,‘Good

night,my

dear,'and

he

sat

up

all

night

watching

me."可知比尔通过在客人脸上一吻,让客人停止打鼾.故选:B(5)A.推测题.根据语境The

next

morning,Bill

came

down

to

breakfast

happily."How

did

you

sleep?"asked

the

manager."Very

well,"answered

Bill.可知比尔晚上睡了个好觉.故选:A2.【答案】DCAB【考点】政治经济类阅读推理判断题标题归纳题【解析】这篇文章讲诉了中国最大的网上商店:淘宝.

很多人都在享受网上购物的便利,大部分是学生和年轻的工人,女人比男人多.网上的东西种类繁多,应有尽有.淘宝上最受欢迎的是衣服和家用产品.去年的销售额达到了2500亿元,80%是通过淘宝.网购能给我们带来很多的便利.人们会担心安全问题,王林说到:网购是安全便利的,你收到了物品并且满意之后卖家才会收到钱款,你也可以退款.【解答】(1) C.细节理解题.根据第二段Taobao,China's

largest

online

shopping

site

可知答案为C(2)答案:A.细节理解题.根据第三段Most

online

shoppers

are

students

or

young

workers.描述,可知大部分在线购物的人是年轻人.故选A.(3)答案: B.词义猜测题.联系后一句It's

very

safe

and

convenient

便利的).Unless

you

receive

the

products

from

the

sellers

and

are

satisfied

with

them,the

shop

owner

will

not

get

the

money网购是安全便利的,你收到了物品并且满意之后卖家才会收到钱款,可知这句话指的是,你可能担心在线购物的安全问题.故选 B.(4)答案: B.标题归纳题.阅读短文可知,结合第二段Taobao,China's

largest

online

shopping

site

(网上购物网站),has

become

an

important

part

of

Wang

Lin's

life可知本文主要讲述的是在中国的在线购物.故选 B.五、句子改错(下面各题划线部分中只有一处错误,请选出来并改正.每小题2分,共计10分)1.【答案】D【考点】连系动词【解析】他和他妈妈两个都在那里.【解答】答案: D.根据Both

he

and

his

mother

was

there,可知这里考查both…and…,两个都,它引导的名词或代词做主语的时候,谓语动词应该用复数.选项D用的是was,是单数形式,应该改成were.故选 D.2.【答案】B【考点】动词不定式【解析】我很想跳出飞机.【解答】答案:B

根据would

like可知,would

like

to

do

sth.想要做某事;不定式做宾语,应该改为to

jump;故答案为: B.3.【答案】C【考点】量词【解析】她每月收到两百多封信.【解答】答案:C

通过观察句子及句子中的ABCD各个部分,可知ABD处均没有错误,符合用法;结合关键词two,根据数词的使用规则,当表示确数时,hundred前有基数词修饰,这时候hundred一定要用单数形式,且不能和of连用,所以这里应用two

hundred,所以C处hundreds

of应改为hundred.故选 C.4.【答案】C【考点】形容词辨析【解析】我们过去和外国老师们问好吗?【解答】答案:C

speak当说话讲常用作不及物动词,作为及物动词后面只能跟语言;"向…问好"英语应是"say

hello

to

sb.",故填speak→say.5.【答案】B

on【考点】其他介词【解析】上个星期,我的堂兄花了10元买这本书.【解答】答案:B选项改为on本题考查spend的用法:spend"花费"(常用句式:sb.+spends+time/money+on

sth.或sb.+spends+time/money+doing

sth);本题中由于this

book是名词,所以前面用介词on.故答案是把in改为on.六、正确词性填空(根据句子要求,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空.每小题1分,共计10分)1.【答案】invitation【考点】派生法根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】我不明白他为什么对那个邀请函如此感兴趣.【解答】答案:invitation.提示词invite是动词,意为"邀请",根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"我不明白他为什么对那个邀请函如此感兴趣.",由于设空处单词放在定冠词the后面做beinterestedin的宾语,所以设空处应填invite的名词形式invitation,故答案为:invitation.2.【答案】potatoes【考点】可数名词及其单复数根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】许多新土豆将从种在地里的一个土豆上生长出来.首先确定题目要求是用名词的正确形式填空,然后通读句子确定名词是可数名词还是不可数名词,最后根据句中关键词确定其正确形式.【解答】答案:potatoes根据所给单词potato"土豆",是个可数名词,再根据句中many"许多"可知应该用其复数形式,potato变复数加es,故填potatoes3.【答案】Unluckily【考点】派生法根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】不幸的是,他的妹妹没有收到圣诞节礼物.【解答】答案:Unluckily.提示词lucky是形容词,意为"幸运的",根据所给单词结合后面的his

sister

didn't

get

the

Christmas

gift可以推测句意为"不幸的是,他的妹妹没有收到圣诞节礼物.",由于设空处单词在句首,所以用副词作状语修饰整个句子;且根据句意这里用副词"不幸的是",所以设空处应填Unluckily,故答案为:Unluckily.4.【答案】twentieth【考点】序数词根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】这是他第二十次乘坐飞机来这.【解答】答案:twentieth.本题考查的是序数词的用法,在这里修饰time,作定语,表示第20次,应该用twenty的序数词,故答案是twentieth.5.【答案】sunny【考点】派生法根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】今天天气晴朗,让我们去公园吧.【解答】答案:sunny.提示词sun是名词,意为"太阳",根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"今天天气晴朗,让我们去公园吧.",由于设空处单词放在be动词is后面且表示天气状况,所以设空处应填sun的形容词形式sunny,故答案为:sunny.6.【答案】herself【考点】反身代词根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】截止到2005年,她已经自学了许多英语词汇.【解答】答案:herself.learn

by

oneself表示自学,she

的反身代词用herself表示.故答案填herself.7.【答案】length【考点】普通名词根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】句意:这个操场的长度是300米.【解答】答案:length.本题考查的是long的名词形式,根据The

length

(long)

of

the

playground,这部分的意思"操场的长度"可知应填long的名词形式,题中所给的long是形容词形式,它的名词形式是length,所以应填length,故答案为:length.8.【答案】once【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】他曾经去过伦敦一次.【解答】答案:once.根据"He

has

been

to

London"以及英语提示"one"可知他曾经去过伦敦一次,"一次"要用once,故填once.9.【答案】best【考点】副词的比较级和最高级根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】哪一个是你最喜欢的,跳舞,体育还是画画?【解答】答案:best.考点是副词的最高级.题干里有跳舞,体育还是画画三个对比的选项,在形容词的比较等级中,有三个选项就用最高级;题干里是"哪一个是你最喜欢的?"是副词well修饰动词like,应用副词well的最高级best,故填写best.10.【答案】him【考点】人称代词根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】请把英汉字典给他.【解答】答案:him

根据"give…to…"可知介词to后要用人称代词的宾格形式.根据his可知人称是第三人称"他",故答案为him.七、句型转换(按要求转换下列句子.每小题2分,共计10分)1.【答案】How

long

has

Uncle

Wang

worked

here?【考点】句型转换【解析】王先生在这工作了二十年了?王先生在这工作多久了?【解答】答案:How

long

has

Uncle

Wang

worked

here?根据划线部分for

twenty

years.可知,提问的是时间段,故疑问词选择How

long,后面紧跟一般疑问句,这里has

worked是现在完成时,助动词是has,故答案是How

long

has

Uncle

Wang

worked

here?2.【答案】He

did

some

homework

last

week.【考点】句型转换【解析】他上周没有做家庭作业.他上周做了一些家庭作业.【解答】答案:He

did

some

homework

last

week.原句中didn't

do和last

week得知是一般过去时,一般过去时的肯定式的构成是主语+谓语(动词过去式)+句子其他成分,do的过去式是did,再者any是放在否定句中,肯定句中要换成some,故答案是He

did

some

homework

last

week.3.【答案】Can

you

tell

me

how

old

he

is?【考点】句型转换【解析】你能告诉我?他多大了?你能告诉我他多大了?【解答】答案:Can

you

tell

me

how

old

he

is?根据句意可将两个句子合成一个作为tell的宾语从句,连接词选择特殊疑问句How

old

is

he的特殊疑问词How

old,再者连接词后紧跟主语he,主句Can

you

tell

me是一般现在时,故时态不变,故答案是:Can

you

tell

me

how

old

he

is?4.【答案】isn't

it【考点】句型转换【解析】我相信这电影很有趣,不是吗?【解答】答案:isn't

it.在宾语从句中,如果陈述句部分是"I

think

(believe,suppose,imagine,expect等)+宾语从句",反意疑问句部分应与宾语从句的主谓保持一致,并要注意否定转移.这里是肯定句,反义疑问句一般遵循前肯定则后否定,再者从句的主语是the

film,故用代词it,原句时态是一般现在时,反义疑问句时态不变,故:is,故答案是:isn't

it.5.【答案】He

is

too

young

to

look

after

himself.【考点】句型转换【解析】他是如此的年幼以至于他不能照顾自己.他太年幼了而不能照顾自己.【解答】答案:He

is

too

young

to

look

after

himself.根据要求换成too…to结构,too+形容词+to

do

sth.形容词是young,故答案是He

is

too

young

to

look

after

himself.八、动词填空(用括号中所给动词的形式填空.每小题1分,共计10分)1.【答案】reading【考点】动名词根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】周码喜欢在周末看小说.【解答】答案reading.有些动词只接动名词作宾语,这些动词接动名词含有明显的"依据往事或经验来做出推理和判断"的意思.如:mind,finish,enjoy,suggest,permit,appreciate,consider,miss,dislike,keep(on),avoid,imagine,risk,escape,admit,stand,allow,forbid,excuse等.根据这

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