2026学年七年级英语上册第五单元基础过关单元检测含答案及解析

2026学年七年级英语上册第五单元基础过关单元检测含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?A.MusicB.EnglishC.MathD.Sports2.MyfatheroftenwatchesTVintheevening.A.watchB.watchesC.iswatchingD.arewatching3.Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.A.onfootB.bybusC.bycarD.bybike4.Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?A.Therearefour.B.Thereisfour.C.Therearethree.D.Thereisthree.5.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?A.Atsixo'clock.B.Inthemorning.C.OnSunday.D.Atnoon.6.Mysisteristenyearsold.A.Sheisten.B.Sheistenyearsold.C.Sheistenyears.D.Sheisten'sold.7.Wheredoyoulive?A.Iliveinacity.B.Iliveonafarm.C.Iliveinavillage.D.Alloftheabove.8.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?A.Iplaybasketball.B.IwatchTV.C.Igoshopping.D.Alloftheabove.9.Thisismyfriend,Tom.A.Thisisafriend.B.Thisaremyfriends.C.Thisismyfriend's.D.Thisismyfriend,Tom.10.Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?A.Everyday.B.Everyweek.C.Everymonth.D.Everyyear.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mymother______(cook)dinnereveryevening.2.We______(go)totheparkonweekends.3.He______(watch)TVafterschool.4.They______(live)inasmallapartment.5.Mysister______(play)thepianoverywell.6.I______(get)upatseveno'clock.7.They______(have)abigfamily.8.She______(go)toschoolbybike.9.Myfather______(work)inafactory.10.We______(visit)ourgrandparentseverymonth.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.MynameisLily.Iamagirl.(√)2.Mybrotheristenyearsold.(√)3.Igotobedatteno'clock.(×)4.Shelikesplayingbasketball.(√)5.Mymotherisateacher.(√)6.Theyliveinabighouse.(×)7.Ihaveapetdog.(√)8.Myfatherworksinanoffice.(√)9.Shegoestoschoolbytrain.(×)10.Wehavelunchatnoon.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourfamily.2.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?3.Howdoyouspendyourweekends?4.Whatisyourfavoritehobby?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourdailyroutine.2.Makeadialoguebetweenyouandyourfriendaboutyourhobbies.3.Completethefollowingconversation:A:Whatdoyoudoonweekends?B:______.A:Howoftendoyou______?B:EverySunday.4.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrecttense:1.She(go)tothelibraryyesterday.2.They(watch)amovielastnight.3.I(play)theguitarthismorning.4.He(have)abirthdaypartynextweek.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：询问最喜欢的科目，应选择英语。2.B解析：father是第三人称单数，动词需用一般现在时第三人称单数形式。3.D解析：bybike是固定搭配，表示骑自行车。4.A解析：howmanypeople用are，数量是four，应用are。5.A解析：具体时间用atsixo'clock。6.B解析：描述年龄时用tenyearsold。7.D解析：以上都是居住地类型。8.D解析：周末可以有多种活动。9.D解析：正确介绍朋友。10.C解析：每月拜访一次。二、填空题1.cooks解析：一般现在时第三人称单数形式。2.go解析：一般现在时，主语we用原形。3.watches解析：一般现在时第三人称单数形式。4.live解析：一般现在时，主语they用原形。5.plays解析：一般现在时第三人称单数形式。6.get解析：一般现在时，主语I用原形。7.have解析：一般现在时，主语they用原形。8.go解析：一般现在时，主语she用原形。9.works解析：一般现在时第三人称单数形式。10.visit解析：一般现在时，主语we用原形。三、判断题1.√2.√3.×解析：正确时间应为九点或八点。4.√5.√6.×解析：可能住公寓。7.√8.√9.×解析：可能骑自行车或步行。10.√四、简答题1.Myfamilyhasfourpeople.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.Mysisterisastudent.WelovewatchingTVtogether.解析：要点包括家庭成员及活动。2.Afterschool,Ifinishmyhomework.ThenIplaywithmyfriends.解析：描述日常活动。3.Onweekends,Igotothelibrary.Ialsoplaybasketballwithmyfriends.解析：周末活动安排。4.Myfavoritehobbyisdrawing.Ilikedrawinganimals.解析：表达个人爱好。五、应用题1.Igetupatseveno'clock.Ieatbreakfastateighto'clock.Igotoschoolatnineo'clock.Ihavelunchattwelveo'clock.Igohomeatfouro'clock.IwatchTVintheevening.Igotobedatteno'clock.解析：按时间顺序描述日常活动。2.A:What'syourhobby?B:Myhobbyisplayingthepiano.A:Howoftendoyouplaythepiano?B:Iplaythepianoeveryday.解析：对话包含hobbies和frequency。3.A:Whatdoyoudoonweekends?B:Igotothepark.A:Howoftendoyougototh