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2026届河南省商丘市柘城中学中考英语模拟预测题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、________theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemare_____teachers.A.Thenumber
of,woman B.Thenumberof
,women C.Anumberof,woman2、﹣Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.﹣SoI'drather________anhour'swalktoworkthan________drivingacar.A.take;consider B.take;toconsiderC.totake;toconsider D.taking;considering3、---Whatsmellsterrible,Tom?---Sorry.I’llmysocksandwashthematonce.A.takeawayB.putawayC.throwawayD.keepaway4、Marygottwodollsfromhergrandfatheronherbirthday,andsheliked______verymuch.A.it B.him C.her D.them5、---______fineweatheritis!Shallwegohikinginthehills?---Whynot?A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa6、Hedroveatsuchahighspeedattheturningthatthecaralmostwent______theroad.A.on B.along C.from D.off7、Becauseoftheheavytraffic,it_________Ginaanhourtogettotherestaurant.A.spentB.tookC.paidD.cost8、—Learningalanguageisn’teasy.Ittakestime.—Iagree._______.There’snoshortcut.A.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday. B.AllroadsleadtoRome.C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. D.Burn
the
candle
at
both
ends.9、Couldyouhelpme_________whattimethefightarrivedyesterday?A.lookout B.findout C.takeout D.letout10、Thepeoplewhoaremoreconfidenthavemore____tomakethemselvessuccessful.A.education B.chances C.pride D.excusesⅡ.完形填空11、HaveyoueverheardofTeddybears?Teddybearswereinventedbyaccident.In1902,AmericanpresidentTheodore(Teddy)Rooseveltwashunting(打猎)intheforestwithseveralofhisfriends.Almosteveryonehadsuccessfullyshot(射中)ananimal,butthepresident1not.Nobodywantedtomakethepresidentlook2,sotheytiedanAmericanblackbeartoa3Theywantedthepresidenttoshootit.Thepresidentwasverysurprisedtoseethebeartiedtoatree.Hefeltitwas4toshootthebear,becauseitcouldn’trunaway.He5toshootit,andthestoryofhisdecisionwentoverthecountry.Everybodywasmovedbythepresident’sbeliefs(信念).Therewas6acartoonshowingthepresidentrefusingtoshootacutebear.Itwasthiscartoonandthestorybehindthepresident’shuntingtripthatgaveMorrisanideatomakeanew7.Hemadeasmall,softbearandshoweditinhisshopwindow.Nexttothebearhemadeasignthatread,“Teddy’sBear.”Thenewtoywasabigsuccessandit8Morriswiththemoneytocreateatoycompany.Teddybearshavebeen9sincetheywerefirstmade.Ateddybearwouldbethefirstchoicewhenpeoplethinkaboutchildren’stoys.TheodoreRoosevelt’sfamous10onahuntingtripin1902broughtmillionsofsoft,stuffedbears.Theyarebeinglovedbypeopleacrosstheworld.1.(小题1)A.didB.shouldC.wouldD.had2.(小题2)A.sadB.happyC.friendlyD.fine3.(小题3)A.wallB.chairC.rockD.tree4.(小题4)A.difficultB.unfairC.dangerousD.exciting5.(小题5)A.wantedB.decidedC.refusedD.went6.(小题6)A.onlyB.hardlyC.evenD.still7.(小题7)A.companyB.toyC.shopD.present8.(小题8)A.gaveB.filledC.metD.provided9.(小题9)A.colorfulB.expensiveC.popularD.boring10.(小题10)A.decisionB.speechC.signD.skillⅢ.语法填空12、I’mHongmei.I1.(learn)Englishformanyyears,butIdon’tfinditeasy.IwenttoanEnglish-speakingcountryonourlastvacation,andIcouldnotspeaktothepeoplevery2.(good).OurtourguidespokeEnglishforus.NowIknowitisimportant3.(learn)moreEnglish,soI’mhavingextra4.(lesson)inmyfreetime.Ibelieveitcanhelp5.(I)improvemyEnglishmoresoon.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TounderstandwhytheEarthiswarmingup,firstofall,weneedtounderstandwhyitiswarm.Ourplanetiscoveredwithatmosphere(大气).SunlightpassesthroughtheatmosphereandreachestheEarth.TheSunheatsuptheEarth'ssurface.Whentheheatrisesintotheair,itisstoppedbysomespecialgasesintheatmospherelikeCO2,theheatreturnstotheEarthandkeepsitwarm.Powerstationsandcarsreleasesomanygreen-housegaseseveryday.Sowecanhelpstopglobalwarmingbyusinglesselectricthingssuchasturningofflightswhenweleavearoom,askingourparentstoturndowntheheatinginourhousetosaveenergy.Wecanalsostopglobalwarmingbyfindingotherwaysoftransportation.Forexample,rideabicycleorwalkinsteadofgoingbycar.Anotherwaytohelpstopglobalwarmingistoplantandcarefortrees.BecausetreestakeinC02,theyareourbestfriendswhenfightingagainstglobalwarming.Theproblemofglobalwarmingcannotbesolvedinaday.Itmaytakealongtimetofindcleanenergy,suchaswindenergy.Itmaytakealongtimetoplantthetreesagainwhichwerecutdown.Buteverylittlethingeachpersoncandotosaveenergyandourforestswillhelp.Thinkaboutourplanet.ThinkaboutwayswecanhelpmaketheEarthasafeandcomfortableplaceforthefuture.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph1?A.TheEarth.B.Theatmosphere.C.Theheat.D.Thesunlight.2.Accordingtothepassage,______canhelptofightagainstglobalwarming.A.powerstationsandcarsB.treesC.electricthingsD.specialgaseslikeC023.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theproblemofglobalwarmingwillbesolvedsoon.B.Wecanneversaveenergyandourforests.C.OnlythesunlightmakestheEarthwarmingup.D.Tofindcleanenergywillhelpsolvetheproblemofglobalwarming.4.Whatdoesreleasemean?A.relaxB.reflexC.giveoffD.giveawayB14、Tipsforavoidingtrafficjams:Theradiohasmorethanjustmusic.Checkthelocalnewsstationforthelatesttrafficreport.Orgoonlineandchecktrafficcamerasbeforeyousetout.Ifthereisajam,you'llbepreparedandcantryanotherroute.Taketheroadlesstraveled.Althoughhighwaysmaybethemostdirectroute,back(偏僻的)roadscanbemuchlesscrowded,whichcansaveyoufromthefrustrationofthestop-and-gotraffic.Rushhourisn'tjustalovelynickname.Itmeansthemorningandafternoontrafficlastsforseveralhours,butthey'restillcalled"rushhour"forareason-everyone'sontheroadandinahurrytogetsomewhere.Treatrushhourlikebadweather-ifyoudon'thavetogoanywhere,stayofftheroads.Tipsforthoseunavoidabletrafficjams:Don'tbreakthelaw.You'vegone30feetin30minutesandallofasuddenyouseepeopleusingtheshoulders(紧急停车道).Don'tbehavelikethem.Notonlyisthisillegal,butalsothere'sagoodchancethey'llgetcaughtorcauseevenmoreproblems.Payextraattentiontozig-zaggers(Z字形行进者).Whensomepeopleareanxious,theymaystartchanginglanes(车道)every5secondsorcutyouoff,Keepcheckingyourwindowsandmirrors.fortheselanechangers.Lookforanescape.Ifitispossibletoexittheroadsafely,doit.UseaGPSunit,andyoucanchangeyourroutemid-tripifneeded.Becourteous.Goodmannerscouldhelpyouavoidapossibleaccident.Allowpeopleinfromalanethatisending.Speedinguptokeepthemoutincreasesyourchancesofanaccident.1.Toavoidtrafficjams,weareadvisedtodothefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.gettrafficnewsbeforeleavingB.choosebackroads.C.avoidrushhours.D.changelanesfrequently.2.Whatshouldwedowhentherearezig-zaggers?A.KeepcheckingthemirrorsB.StopandletthemgofirstC.Soundthehomloudly.D.Drivequicklytokeepthemout3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“courteous”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Energetic B.Polite C.Careful D.Honest4.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanthispassagebefound?A.Entertainment B.Market C.Life D.AdvertisementC15、An“egg-laying”cliff(产蛋岩)inSouthwestChinahasattracted(吸引)alotofinterestonlinerecently.Thecliff,inSanduCounty,GuizhouProvince,hasmanyegg-shapedrockssittingonit.Mostrocksarethesizeofafootball,whilesmalleronesarestillhalfinsidethecliff,withonlypartsofthemstandingout.Accordingtothelocalgovernment,thecliffisinaplaceofinterestthathasbeenopentopublicsince2010.Itisabout100meterslongandfivemetershigh.Localpeoplesaidthatsome“eggs”falloffthecliffevery30years,“likeahenlayingeggs.”Atthebottomofthecliffliemanyrocksthatfelldowninthepast.Mostofthemareroundoregg-shapedwithadiameter(直径)ofupto50centimeters.Thegreenrocksarehard.“Inthepast,peoplethoughttherocksweresymbolsofgoodluckandtookthemhome,”saidthelocalpeople.Thelargestrockweighsabout300kg,withadiameterof60centimeters.It’scalled“thekingofeggs.”It’ssaidthatGuizhouwasoncealargeocean,andthattherockeggscouldhavebeenproducedbyanimalsfromtheocean.Butnobodyissureabouthowtheyareformed.1.The“egg-laying”cliffisfamousbecause______.A.therockeggsareverybeautifulB.itisnowintheseaC.itcanlay“eggs”every30yearsD.itiscolorfulandhard2.Thecliffhasbeenopentopublicasaplaceofinterestforabout______.A.5yearsB.8yearsC.30yearsD.50years3.Whichisrightaboutthe“eggs”?A.The“eggs”areblackandhard.B.Allthe“eggs”arealmostthesamesize.C.Most“eggs”weighover300kg.D.Many“eggs”areatthefootofthecliff.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thecliffisasbigasafootballfield.B.The“eggs”were“badluckeggs”.C.Theclifflaysmanyeggseveryyear.D.Thecliffwasintheoceaninancienttimes.D16、TheRecyclingCenterStudentsatanelementaryschoolinChicagostudiedecology(生态学).Theylearnedthattherewassomuchrubbishthatitwasaworld-wideproblem.Theyaskedtheirteacherifthcecoulddosomethingtohelpsolvetheproblem.“Itisaverybigproblem.”theteachersaid,“butifeverycommunityhelps,thatwouldreallymakeadifference."ThestudentsdecidedtosetupaprogramcalledSaturdayRecyclingCenter.Theywouldcollectrubbishandthengetittoaplace.ThestudentsusedtheInternettofindoutmoreaboutrecyclinginChicago.Theyfoundthatthereare15“dropoff"places,wherepeoplecanbringrubbishtogetitrecycledThestudentshadtoworkouthowtogettherubbishtotheplace.Theywenttotalkwiththeleaderofthechurch(教堂)neartheirschool.Theyknewthathedroveavan.Theyaskedhimtohelpwiththeirplan.Thechurchmanagreedtohelp.HesaidhewouldpickuptherubbishonthefirstSaturdayofeachmonth.Soeverythingwasorganized.Allthestudentsneededwasrubbishtorecycle.Thestudentsmadeposterstoputinstoresintheneighborhood.Thechurchmanadvertiseddienewrecyclingprogramatthechurchservice.Thecommunitycenterputanoteabouttherecyclingcenterintheirmonthlynewsletter.ThestudentswentintotheotherclassroomsattheirschoolandaskedchildrentotelltheirfamiliesabouttheSaturdayrecycling.ThefirstSaturdaywasbeyondtheirexpectations.Infact,theygotsomanyrubbishthatthechurchmanhadtomaketwotripstotakeitalltothe“dropoff”place.NowmostpeopleinthecommunityknowthefirstSaturdayisthetimetorecycle.1.Thestudentssetuptheprogramto_________.A.helpthecommunityB.collectrubbishforrecyclingC.find"dropoff"placesD.teachchildrentosolveproblems2.Whohelpedtopickuptherubbish?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Aparent.D.Achurchman3.Thecommunitycenterhelpedwiththeprogramby___________•AadvertisingitatthechurchserviceA.askingchildrentotelltheirfamiliesaboutitB.puttingonoteaboutitinthemonthlynewsletterC.puttingpostersaboutitinstoresintheneighborhood4..Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.Recyclingisveryhard.B.Theprogramneedsmorehelp.C.Theprogramissuccessful.D.PeopleonlyrecycleonSaturday.E17、Bike-sharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.ThebikethattheservicecompanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit.Andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwithasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharingallowspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharingbikes.It’sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcode(二维码)onthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What’smore,thegreatestadvantageofbike-sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn’tcostsomuch,doesit?Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Besides,somepeopledon’tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblemlikebeingstolen.Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike-sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.1.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Mostpeopleincitiesdon’tdrive.B.Bike-sharingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.C.Bike-sharingisinventedinChina.D.Sharingbikescanbeborrowedeverywhere.2.Ifyouwanttouseasharingbike,youmustfirst.A.downloadanAPPandpayforthetripB.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPPC.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPPD.findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone3.Theunderlinedword“value”inParagraph4probablymeansinChinese.A.喜欢B.收藏C.爱惜D.购买4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.Bike-sharingisakindofexpensivetransport.B.Sharingbikesareeasytounlock.C.Sharingbikesmaybestolen.D.Bike-sharingisverycheap.5.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsbike-sharing?A.Convenient.B.Doubtful.C.Worried.D.Unnecessary.F18、SpecialOffersFree(免费的)softdrink
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