河南南阳市名校联考2026年春季高一年级4月阶段性学情检测英语试卷（含解析）

A.Shecan’ttypefast.B.She’l4.Atwhattimewillthespeakersm5.WhatdoesthewomancareabouttheA.Theiredition.B.Theirprice.C.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答6.HowlongwilltheA.Abouttwoweeks.B.Fiftydays.7.WhatistheweatherprobablylikeinIre8.WhydoesthemanwanttofindanA.Hedislikeshisboss.B.Heisdissatisfiedwiththepay.C.Hedislikesth9.WhatdoesthemansuggeA.Avoidotherpeople.B.Takeu10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLeA.Arenter.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Thewoman’sbrothe12.WhatistheprobablerelationsA.Roommates.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teachera13.WhichofthefollowingthingsisplannedfortoA.HavingdinneratarB.InvitingthewomantohelpcC.Watchingamovieattheman14.WhatdoesthemA.Friedeggs.B.Stir-friedvegetable.C.A.Understandlectures.B.Findtheirwayaround.C.MakeinternationA.TheFrenchdepartment.B.TheGermandepartment.C.19.WheredomostoftheEnglishdepartmentteachA.TheUSAandCanada.B.GermanyandRussia.C20.WhatislocatednexttotheEnglishdepartmentbuiA.Themainlibrary.B.Theprofessors’lab.C.TheChAAreyoureadytoturnyourrunninggoalsintoextraordinaryachievements?Herearesomeofthemust-runeventsfor2026.Whetheryou’rechasingapersonalbest,teslife-changingexpedition,theserunspromisememories,experiencesandtriumphsyou’lLocation:Quayside,NewKickstarttheyearwiththefirstmajorroadclosedeventof2026.TakinginthefamousoftheNewcastleQuayside,thisfast,flatcourseboastsrealPBpotential.Accessibletobeginners,theracewillbesplitinto2waves—asub40-minuterace,followedwww.runthrough.co.ukWarwickHalfMarathonLocation:Warwick,WarwicStartingandfinishingatWarwickRacecourse,thisclosed-roadhalfmarathontakesrunnersopicturesquejourneythroughthehistoricmarkettownandsurroundingcountryside.Withawelcomingatmosphereandsupportivecrowds,it’saseasonedrunnersalike.Findoutmore:www.runthrough.coAtruetestofendurance(持久力),theIceUltraisa230kmarathonacrosstheArcticCircle.Withdaytimetemperaturesreachingverylowdegreewillbattleacrosssnowfields,Arctictundraandfrozenlakes,pushingphysicalendurancetoitslimits.Findoutmore:beyondtheultimate.Thecity’soriginalandbest-lovedrunningeventreturns,offeringboth1marathondistances.Jointensofthousandsofrunnersastheytaketothestreets.IntrueMancunianstyle,it’llbeapartyfromstarttofinish,entertainmentzonesateveryturn.Findoutmoregreatrun.org/manchesterD．Runnerspassfamous2．WhichofthefollowingisdesignedforexperieC．IceUltrabyBeyo3．WhatisthecharacteristicofAJBellGreaA．Runnerskickoffwithapre-racestD．ItisanannualtraditionwiBLeslieShogrenwantedtogotoSemicolonBookstoreinChWhenshecheckedoutthatdayinJuly2020,sheaskeDanielleMoore,thebookstore’sowner.“Yeah,areyouLeslie?”Moorereplied,flashingSince2019,MoorehasbeenaddingherpersoBookstore.Inside,bookshelvesarearrangedwell,withfront-facingbooksswallsarepackedwithprints,paintings,andsayings.ComfortabledesksinvitevisitorimportanttoMoorethatcustomersconsiderthestorea“thirdspasomeplacethat“stillfeelslikeaMoorealsowelcomesclassesintothestore,andsSofar,SemicolonBookstorehasworkershavecollectedbooksfor52schoolsanddonatedbookstBoston,afounderoftheTGiMovement,whichbringsyouthdevelopmentprogrammingtoyoungpeopleinChicago,appreciateswhatSemicolonBookstoredoeAndreaBeschel,theownerofanearbyshop,saidMooremadetneighborhoodandwasthefirstbusinessownerwhocameinandinterhimtojoinintheactivities,sothatwasreallycool.“ShebringsagoodCesarBuendia,theownerofanothershop.“Shecameinandofferedusbooksremodeling.Shesaidshe’llcomebackwhenwe’redone.”“However,somepeopledon’talwaysseesomethingthatbookstorescanoffer.Andthat’sthehumanconnection;that’sthecommunitybuilding;that’sthespace-makingwhichhappwhenyousupportyourlocalbookstore,”Mooresays.“Thatisablivebyit.Webelieveinmovinginloveandcommunityaboveall.”4．WhatisthemainpurposeofMoore’sef6．WhatcanweinferfromAnC．TheywerenotfondA．TheimportanceofbooB．ThechallengeofmaD．ThehiddenvalueoCTheDragonBoatFestival,alsoknownasDuanwuFestival,isatrawithmorethantwothousandyearsofhistory.Itoccursonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.Whilethereareseveraloriginstories,thefestivalismoststronglyasQuYuan,apoetandloyalofficialwholivedinthQuYuanwasawiseandwell-respectedadvisor.However,otherjealousofficialssprefalseinformationabouthim.ThekingnolongerDuringthistime,QuYuanwrotesomeofChina’sgreatestpoetry,expressinghisdecountryandhissorrowoverit278BCE,QuYuanfelthopelessanddrownedhimselfintheMiluoRiver.ThiswashisfinalactofItissaidthatthelocalpeoplewereverysadwhentheyhoutintheirfishingboatstotrytosavehim,beatingdrumsandsppaddlestoscareawaybadspiritsandpreveoriginofdragonboatracing.Peoplealsothrewriceintotherivertofeedthefish,hYuan’sbody.Anolddoctorevenpouredrealgarwineintothewatertopoisonanydangercreatures.Later,thericedevelopedintozongzi—stickyricedumplingswrappedleaves.Today,eatingzongziandracingdragonboatsarethemaintraditionsofthefestival.ThesecustomshelpusrememberthestoryandspiritofQuYuan.9．WhatdoestheunderlinedB．ThebeatingofdrumsandB．TheHistoryofDraDSnowleopards(雪豹),foundinthemountainousregionsofRussia,Nepal,andChina,arefacingpopulationdeclineduetohistoricalhuntindamage.Butanewstudy,publishedintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,showsthattheirgeneticmakeupcouldalsobeinfluencingtheirfallingThesesnowleopardsarehighlyadaptedtoextremecoButtherearen’tmanysnowleopardsleft:Populationisabout4,500to7,500.Andbsmallpopulationsize,theyareclassifiedas“vulnerable”speciesonthConservationofNature’sRedListofThreatenedSpecies.“Becausetheirhabitatisn’tsosuitableforliving,humanpopulationgrowthdidn’treallyaffectsnowleopardsverymuch,butclimatechangewill,”saysDmitriPauthors.“Humansdon’tneedtoshowupintheirmountchanges,anditaffectseveryoneandeverything,eveninsuchfarareas.”Forthisstudy,researchersmadewhole-DNAsequencingsnowleopards.ThestudyfoundthatmanyofthesesnowleoplowgeneticdifferencecancauseaproblemDNAaremoreeasilyaffectedbyenvironmentalchanges,disease,andhutheirriskofdyingoutoverallinachangingenvironmThestudyalsoshowedthatfewersnowleopardshadpotensnowleopardswereableto“clearout”badgenes,allowingthepopulationtorehealthy.However,researcherssaythatisn’tenoughtoprotectthemagahopethatthisstudycaninformfutureprotectionefforts.Ifclimatechangesworse,thensnowleopardsmightbedyingoutrelativelyeasily,simpabadinfluenceontheirlivingspacA．ThejointeffortstoprotectC．Thenew-foundcausD．ThenewrecoveryofsnoWhenyouheartheterm“wildlife”,youmightpictureanimals.However,conversationguidelinesandrelatedfieldscoverbothplantsandnotintroducedbyhumansbutarefoundwild.Actually,differentwildlifeliveincludingforests,oceans,deserts,Wildlifemaintainsbalanceinecosystems.Everylivingthingisconnected.Ifevenjustoneorganismbecomesthreatenedorextinct,ithasaneffoodchain,sendingshockwavesthroughtheenvironment.What’sworse,tDiversitymeanshealthierecosystems.Whendiscussingwildlife,you’lloftenhearthe“biodiversity”.Thisreferstothenumberofspeciesinanecosystem.Healthyecosystemshavealotofdiversity.18Iftherearefewerplantspecies,adiseasethataffectsthemspreadsWildlifeprovidesnutrientsforhumans.Everythingweplantoriginally.Whilewedon’teatasmuch“wildlife”aswechainhasbecomesoindustrial,cropsandanimalswerewildlifeatonepoiwildlifeandnaturalhabitatsstrengthensfoodsecurityaroundthewo 20Wildlifeconservationareasandpreservednaturalhabitatsattractvisitorallovertheworld.Manyplacesdependonwildlifefortourism,whichworld’sGDP.CountrieslikeBrazil,Australia,Kenya,andmorearetourism.Withoutwildlife,theeconomyofmanycountrieswouldsuffersignificantly.E．WithoutavarietyoffoodF．Thus,protectingeveryspeciesisG．AndawidevarietyofplantsmeansgreaterproductivityandAnelderlycarpenter(木匠)wasreadytorthehouse-buildingbusinesstolivealifewithhisfamily.Hewouldmissthepaycheck,Theemployerwastoseehisgoodworkerasapersonalfavor.Thecarpenter______,buthisheartwasnotinhiswomaterialsandlittleeffort.ItwasaWhenthecarpenterfinishedhiswork,hisemployercametothehouhandedthefront-doorkeytothecarpenterandsaid,“Thisisyourhouse...my_carpenterwas!Ifhehadonlyknownhewasbuildinghisownhouse,hewouldSoitiswithus.Weourbuilding.Then,withshock,wewehavetoliveinthehousewehavebuilt.Ifwecoulddoitover,wewoulddoitmButyoucannotgoback.Youarethecarpenterofyourlife.Eachdayyouhammeranaiplaceaboard,orconstructawall.Someonattitudeandtheyoumaketodayhelpbuildthe“house”youwillliveintomorrow.Therefore,buildSugarpaintingis36traditionalChineseformoffolkartcreatetwo-dimensional(二维的)figures.Theartistmustworkfast,becausethehdeterminedbyspinningthearrowSugarpaintingmaydateback38theMingDynasty,whensmallanimalssugarwerecreatedinmoldsfor39popularity,andtechniqueshaveimproved.Sugarpaintingeventuallymixedwithstyleartformslikeshadowtheatersandpapercutting___40___alsoworkwithprtwo-dimensionalshaToday,traditionalChinesesugarpainting41(lculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)inChina.It’sconsideredasymbolofthe___42___andcreativespiritoftheChinesepeople.43Chinesesugarpaintinghasgainerecognitioninrecentyears,theartform44(it)remainstruetoitsroots.Manyofthetoftodayaresimilartothose45(use)centurieInasmalltown,therewas11-year-oldboynamedTimwalkedintothecoffeeshop.Hehadjustfinishedhisartclassandwascarryingadrawingboardonhisback.Thewaitress,akindladynameofwaterinfrontofTimandasked,“WhatcanIdoforyou,son?”Timlookedupatherandasked,“Howmuchisanicecreamsundae?”Mrs.Brownreplied,“Fiftycents.”Timreachedintohispocketandpulledoutahandfulofcoins.Hecarefullycountedthonebyone,hiseyesshiningwithexcitement.Hehadsavedutreathimselftosomethingspecial.Hisfaceshowedhowmuchhewantedthatsundae.Heimaginedhowdelicioustheicecreamsundaewouldbe.Butandasked,“Howmuchisadishofplainicecream?”Mrs.Brownwasabitbusy.Somepeoplewerewaitingforimpatient(不耐烦的),shegentlysaid,“Thirty-fivecents.”Timcountedhiscoinsagain.Hehadjustenoughfortheplainicecream.HelookedatMrs.Brownandsaid,“I’llhavetheplainicecream,please.”TimlookedalittlesadwhenheorderedthesawhowmuchTimwantedthesundaebutdidn’tha“Alright,son,”Mrs.Brownsaidwithasmile,“I’llbringyoutheplainicecream.Butwaithere,okay?”______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Afterfinishinghissundae,Timdecidedtodosom4．细节理解题。根据第二段“It’simportanttoMoorethspace”—nothomeorwork,butsomeplacethat“stil说，重要的是顾客把这家店视为“第三空间”——不是家，也不是工作5．细节理解题。根据第三段“Mooreal6．推理判断题。根据第四段“AndreaBeschel,theownerofanearwholestreetfeellikeaneighborhoodandwastwithhimandinvitedhimtojoinintheactivities,sothatwasreallycool.(附近一家店铺条街区带来了积极向上的氛围。”)”可知，摩尔建立起了社7．细节理解题。根据最后一段““However,somepbookstorescanoffer.Andthat’sthehumanconnection;that’sthecommunitybuilding;that’sthespace-makingwhichhappenswhenyousupportyourlocalbookstore,”Mooresays及当你支持当地书店时所形成的空间营造。”)”可知，摩尔在强调当地本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了端午节背后的屈原传说及相关习俗。him.Thekingnolo9．词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“Itissaidthatthelocalabouthisdeath.Theyracedoutintheirfishingboatsplashingthewaterwiththeirpaddlestoscareawaybadspbody.(据说当地人听到他的死讯非常伤心。他们乘着渔船冲出去救他，敲着鼓，用桨溅水，以吓跑坏灵魂，防止鱼吃他的身体)”可知，划线词“This”keepthemawayfromQuYuan’sbody.(人们还把米扔进河里喂鱼，希望能让鱼远离屈Festival,isatraditionalChineseholidaywithmorethantwothousandyearsofhistory.Itoccursonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.WhilethestronglyassociatedwiththelegendofQuYuan,apoetandloyalofficialwholivedinthestateofChuduringtheWarringStatesPeriod.(端午节，又称端五节，是一个有两千多年历史的中国传屈原的传说联系最为紧密)”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了端午节背后的传说。D“端午节背后的传说”全面概括了文章主旨，是文章的最佳标题。故选D。12．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Butanewstudy,NationalAcademyofSciences,showsthattheirgeneticmakeupcouldalsobeinfluencingtheir13．词句猜测题。根据第二段最后一句中的“because量很少)”和“ontheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature’sRedListofThreatenedSpecies(在国际自然保护联盟的《濒危humanpopulationgrowthdidn’treallyaffectsnowleopardsverymuch,气候变化会)”和第二句中的“Theclimatechanges,anditaffeinsuchfarareas