2026年山东省夏季高考英语押题卷（一）

年山东省夏季高考英语押题卷（新高考全国I卷）满分150分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）听力原文第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）Text1

W:Excuseme,sir.WhenwillthenexttraintoJinanleave?

M:Letmecheck.Thelastoneleft10minutesagoat9:50.Thenextoneisat10:40.

W:Thanksalot.

M:You'rewelcome.Text2

M:Howwasyourweekend,Lisa?Didyougohikingasplanned?

W:Well,Icaughtacold,soIstayedathomeandwatchedsomedocumentariesinstead.

M:Oh,sorrytohearthat.Hopeyoufeelbettersoon.Text3

W:Thisshirtlooksnice.Howmuchisit?

M:It's200yuan.Butthere'sa20%discounttoday.

W:Great!I'lltakeit.Text4

M:DoyouhaveanyplansforthisFridayevening?

W:I'mgoingtoattendalectureaboutenvironmentalprotectionattheschoolhall.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?

M:I'dloveto,butIhavetofinishmyphysicsreport.Text5

W:Jack,couldyouhelpmemovethistabletothelivingroom?

M:Sure.Waitaminute.Letmefinishwashingthedishesfirst.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）Text6

W:Goodmorning,Mr.Smith.Welcometoourcompany.

M:Goodmorning.It'smyhonortobehere.

W:I'mLiHua,themanagerofthemarketingdepartment.I'llshowyouaroundfirst.

M:Thankyou.Thatwouldbegreat.

W:Thisway,please.Ourofficeisonthe5thfloor.Wehave30employeeshere.

M:Soundsgood.Doyouhaveanyplansfortoday'smeeting?

W:Yes.We'lldiscussthenewproductpromotionplanandthemarketresearchreport.Text7

M:Hi,Mary.Longtimenosee.Howhaveyoubeen?

W:Hi,Tom.I'mfine.IjustcamebackfromatriptoQingdao.

M:Oh,really?Howwasyourtrip?

W:Itwaswonderful.Thescenerythereisbeautiful,andtheseafoodisdelicious.

M:Didyougotothebeach?

W:Ofcourse.Iswamintheseaandenjoyedthesunset.Itwasamazing.

M:Soundsgreat.Iplantogotherewithmyfamilynextmonth.

W:Youwon'tregretit.Text8

W:Hello,thisisthecustomerservicecenter.WhatcanIdoforyou?

M:Hi,Iboughtalaptopfromyourstorelastweek,butitdoesn'tworknow.

W:I'msorrytohearthat.What'swrongwithit?

M:WhenIturniton,thescreenisblack.Ican'tseeanything.

W:Didyoudropitorpourwateronit?

M:No,Ididn't.Ijustuseditnormally.

W:OK.Youcanbringitbacktoourstore.We'llcheckitforfree.Ifit'saqualityproblem,we'llrepairitorchangeanewoneforyou.

M:Thankyou.I'llgotherethisafternoon.Text9

M:Goodafternoon,everyone.Welcometoourschool'sEnglishspeechcontest.Today,wehave10contestantsfromdifferentclasses.

W:ThefirstcontestantisLilyfromClass1,Grade3.Hertopicis"TheImportanceofReading".

M:Lily'sspeechisverywonderful.Let'sgiveherabigroundofapplause.

W:ThenextcontestantisMikefromClass2,Grade3.Histopicis"MyDream".

M:Mike'sspeechisalsogreat.Hehasaclearvoiceandgoodbodylanguage.

W:Afterallthecontestantsfinishtheirspeeches,ourjudgeswillscorethemaccordingtotheircontent,languageandperformance.

M:Thewinnerwillgetaprizeandacertificate.Let'swishallthecontestantsgoodluck.Text10Goodmorning,everyone.TodayI'dliketotalkabouttheimportanceofphysicalexercise.Asweallknow,physicalexerciseisgoodforourhealth.Itcanmakeourbodiesstrongerandreducetheriskofdiseases.Secondly,exercisecanhelpusrelax.Afteralongdayofstudyorwork,doingsomeexercisecanrelieveourstressandmakeusfeelhappy.Thirdly,exercisecanimproveourteamworkskills.Whenweplaysportslikebasketballorfootball,weneedtocooperatewithothers.However,weshouldexerciseproperly.Don'texercisetoomuch,oritwillbebadforourbodies.Wecanexercisefor30minutestoanhoureveryday.Inconclusion,physicalexerciseisveryimportant.Let'skeepexercisingeverydayandstayhealthy.听力试题第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.WhenwillthenexttraintoJinanleave?

A.At9:50.

B.At10:30.

C.At10:40.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据听力原文Text1中“Thenextoneisat10:40.”可知，下一班去济南的火车10:40出发，故选C。2.WhatdidLisadoonherweekend?

A.Shewenthiking.

B.Shestayedathome.

C.Shevisitedherfriends.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据听力原文Text2中“Icaughtacold,soIstayedathomeandwatchedsomedocumentariesinstead.”可知，Lisa周末待在家里，故选B。3.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheshirt?

A.160yuan.

B.180yuan.

C.200yuan.答案：A

解析：数字计算题。根据听力原文Text3中“It's200yuan.Butthere'sa20%discounttoday.”可知，衬衫原价200元，打八折后是160元，故选A。4.WhatisthewomangoingtodothisFridayevening?

A.Shewillgivealecture.

B.Shewillattendalecture.

C.Shewillfinishareport.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据听力原文Text4中“I'mgoingtoattendalectureaboutenvironmentalprotectionattheschoolhall.”可知，女士周五晚上要去参加一个讲座，故选B。5.Whatisthemandoingnow?

A.Heismovingatable.

B.Heiswashingthedishes.

C.Heiscleaningthelivingroom.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据听力原文Text5中“Letmefinishwashingthedishesfirst.”可知，男士现在正在洗碗，故选B。第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）6.WhatisLiHua'sjob?

A.Sheisamanager.

B.Sheisasecretary.

C.Sheisasaleswoman.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据听力原文Text6中“I'mLiHua,themanagerofthemarketingdepartment.”可知，LiHua是市场部经理，故选A。7.Howmanyemployeesarethereinthecompany?

A.20.

B.30.

C.40.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据听力原文Text6中“Wehave30employeeshere.”可知，公司有30名员工，故选B。8.WheredidMarygoonhertrip?

A.ToJinan.

B.ToQingdao.

C.ToYantai.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据听力原文Text7中“IjustcamebackfromatriptoQingdao.”可知，Mary去青岛旅行了，故选B。9.WhatdidMarydoinQingdao?

A.Shevisitedsomeplacesofinterest.

B.Shetasteddeliciousfood.

C.BothAandB.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据听力原文Text7中“Thescenerythereisbeautiful,andtheseafoodisdelicious.”以及“Iswamintheseaandenjoyedthesunset.”可知，Mary在青岛既欣赏了美景又品尝了美食，故选C。10.What'swrongwiththeman'slaptop?

A.Itcan'tbeturnedon.

B.Thescreenisblack.

C.Itcan'tconnecttotheInternet.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据听力原文Text8中“WhenIturniton,thescreenisblack.”可知，男士的笔记本电脑屏幕黑屏，故选B。11.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?

A.Shewillrepairitforfree.

B.Shewillchangeanewoneforhim.

C.Shewillcheckitforfree.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据听力原文Text8中“Youcanbringitbacktoourstore.We'llcheckitforfree.”可知，女士会免费为男士检查电脑，故选C。12.Howmanycontestantsarethereinthespeechcontest?

A.8.

B.9.

C.10.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据听力原文Text9中“Today,wehave10contestantsfromdifferentclasses.”可知，演讲比赛有10名参赛者，故选C。13.WhatisLily'sspeechtopic?

A."TheImportanceofReading".

B."MyDream".

C."ThePowerofPerseverance".答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据听力原文Text9中“Hertopicis'TheImportanceofReading'.”可知，Lily的演讲主题是“阅读的重要性”，故选A。14.Whatwillthejudgesscorethecontestantsaccordingto?

A.Theircontentandlanguage.

B.Theirlanguageandperformance.

C.Theircontent,languageandperformance.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据听力原文Text9中“ourjudgeswillscorethemaccordingtotheircontent,languageandperformance.”可知，评委将根据参赛者的内容、语言和表现打分，故选C。15.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Theimportanceofphysicalexercise.

B.Thewaysofphysicalexercise.

C.Thebenefitsofphysicalexercise.答案：A

解析：主旨大意题。根据听力原文Text10中“TodayI'dliketotalkabouttheimportanceofphysicalexercise.”以及全文内容可知，演讲者主要谈论的是体育锻炼的重要性，故选A。16.Whatcanphysicalexercisedoforus?

A.Itcanmakeourbodiesstronger.

B.Itcanreducetheriskofdiseases.

C.BothAandB.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据听力原文Text10中“Itcanmakeourbodiesstrongerandreducetheriskofdiseases.”可知，体育锻炼能让我们的身体更强壮，降低患病风险，故选C。17.Howcanexercisehelpusrelax?

A.Itcanrelieveourstress.

B.Itcanmakeusfeelhappy.

C.BothAandB.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据听力原文Text10中“doingsomeexercisecanrelieveourstressandmakeusfeelhappy.”可知，锻炼能缓解压力，让我们感到快乐，故选C。18.Whatkindofsportscanimproveourteamworkskills?

A.Basketball.

B.Running.

C.Swimming.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据听力原文Text10中“Whenweplaysportslikebasketballorfootball,weneedtocooperatewithothers.”可知，篮球或足球这类运动能提高团队合作能力，故选A。19.Howlongshouldweexerciseeveryday?

A.20minutesto30minutes.

B.30minutestoanhour.

C.Anhourtotwohours.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据听力原文Text10中“Wecanexercisefor30minutestoanhoureveryday.”可知，我们每天应该锻炼30分钟到1小时，故选B。20.Whatisthespeaker'sattitudetowardsphysicalexercise?

A.Doubtful.

B.Supportive.

C.Unconcerned.答案：B

解析：观点态度题。根据听力原文Text10中“Inconclusion,physicalexerciseisveryimportant.Let'skeepexercisingeverydayandstayhealthy.”可知，演讲者对体育锻炼持支持态度，故选B。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AWelcometotheNationalMuseumofChineseHistoryOpeningHoursMonday:ClosedTuesday-Sunday:9:00-17:00(Lastentryat16:00)

TicketPriceAdults:60yuanStudents(withstudentID):30yuanChildrenunder1.2m:FreeSeniorsover65:Free

ExhibitionHallsHall1:AncientChina(FromXiaDynastytoQingDynasty)Hall2:ModernChina(From1840to1949)Hall3:ContemporaryChina(From1949topresent)Hall4:SpecialExhibitions(Changingevery3months)

ServicesFreeguidedtoursat10:00and14:00everydayAudioguidesavailableforrentat20yuanGiftshopsellingsouvenirsandbooksCaféprovidingdrinksandsnacks21.Whencanvisitorsenterthemuseum?

A.At8:30onTuesday.

B.At15:30onWednesday.

C.At16:30onThursday.

D.At17:00onFriday.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据OpeningHours部分“Tuesday-Sunday:9:00-17:00(Lastentryat16:00)”可知，周二至周日9:00-17:00开放，最后入场时间为16:00，只有B选项（周三15:30）符合，故选B。22.HowmuchshouldastudentwithastudentIDpayfortheticket?

A.30yuan.

B.60yuan.

C.Free.

D.20yuan.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据TicketPrice部分“Students(withstudentID):30yuan”可知，持学生证的学生票价30元，故选A。23.WhatcanvisitorsdoinHall1?

A.LearnaboutancientChinesehistory.

B.KnowaboutmodernChinesehistory.

C.UnderstandcontemporaryChinesehistory.

D.Enjoyspecialexhibitions.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据ExhibitionHalls部分“Hall1:AncientChina(FromXiaDynastytoQingDynasty)”可知，1号展厅展示中国古代历史，游客可了解中国古代史，故选A。BTheBenefitsofReadingReadingisoneofthemostimportantskillswecanlearn.Ithasmanybenefitsforourpersonalgrowthanddevelopment.Firstly,readingcanexpandourknowledge.Throughreading,wecanlearnaboutdifferentcultures,histories,sciencesandarts.Wecanknowabouttheworldwithoutleavingourhomes.Secondly,readingcanimproveourlanguageskills.Whenweread,welearnnewwordsandphrases.Wecanalsoimproveourgrammarandwritingskills.Goodreadersareusuallygoodwriters.Thirdly,readingcandevelopourimagination.Bookscantakeustodifferentplacesandtimes.Wecanimaginethecharactersandscenesinthebooks.Itcanmakeourmindsmorecreative.Fourthly,readingcanreduceourstress.Afteralongdayofstudyorwork,readingagoodbookcanhelpusrelax.Itcantakeusawayfromourtroublesandmakeusfeelpeaceful.Inconclusion,readingisavaluableactivity.Weshouldmakereadingahabitandreadregularly.Itwillbringusmanybenefitsandmakeourlivesmorecolorful.24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofreading.

B.Thebenefitsofreading.

C.Thewaysofreading.

D.Thetypesofreading.答案：B

解析：主旨大意题。全文围绕阅读的好处展开，分别介绍了阅读能拓展知识、提升语言能力、培养想象力、减轻压力等，故选B。25.Howcanreadingexpandourknowledge?

A.Bylearningnewwordsandphrases.

B.Byimprovingourgrammarandwritingskills.

C.Bylearningaboutdifferentcultures,histories,sciencesandarts.

D.Bydevelopingourimagination.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Throughreading,wecanlearnaboutdifferentcultures,histories,sciencesandarts.”可知，阅读能让我们了解不同的文化、历史、科学和艺术，从而拓展知识，故选C。26.Whatcanreadingdoforourimagination?

A.Itcanmakeourmindsmorecreative.

B.Itcanhelpusrelax.

C.Itcanimproveourlanguageskills.

D.Itcanexpandourknowledge.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“Itcanmakeourmindsmorecreative.”可知，阅读能让我们的思维更具创造力，即培养想象力，故选A。27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofreading?

A.Expandingourknowledge.

B.Improvingourlanguageskills.

C.Developingourimagination.

D.Makingusmoreoutgoing.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。文中提到的阅读好处包括拓展知识、提升语言能力、培养想象力、减轻压力，未提及“让我们更外向”，故选D。CTheDevelopmentofArtificialIntelligenceArtificialintelligence(AI)istheintelligenceofmachinesorsoftware.Itisabranchofcomputersciencethataimstocreateintelligentmachinesthatcanthink,learnandactlikehumans.ThedevelopmentofAIcanbedividedintothreestages:narrowAI,generalAIandsuperAI.NarrowAI,alsoknownasweakAI,isdesignedtoperformaspecifictask.ExamplesofnarrowAIincludevoiceassistants,imagerecognitionsystemsandrecommendationalgorithms.GeneralAI,alsoknownasstrongAI,wouldhavetheabilitytounderstandorlearnanyintellectualtaskthatahumanbeingcando.SuperAIwouldbemoreintelligentthanhumansinallaspects.Inrecentyears,AIhasdevelopedrapidlyandhasbeenwidelyusedinmanyfields.Inhealthcare,AIcanhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseasesanddeveloptreatmentplans.Intransportation,AIcanbeusedinself-drivingcarstoimprovesafetyandefficiency.Ineducation,AIcanprovidepersonalizedlearningexperiencesforstudents.Inbusiness,AIcanhelpcompaniesanalyzedataandmakebetterdecisions.However,thedevelopmentofAIalsobringssomechallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesistheethicalissue.Forexample,howtoensurethatAIisusedinaresponsibleandethicalway.Anotherchallengeisthejoblossissue.AsAIbecomesmoreadvanced,somejobsmaybereplacedbymachines.Inconclusion,AIisapowerfultechnologythathasthepotentialtochangeourlivesinmanyways.WeshouldembracethebenefitsofAIandatthesametimeaddressthechallengesitbrings.28.Whatisartificialintelligence?

A.Itistheintelligenceofhumans.

B.Itistheintelligenceofmachinesorsoftware.

C.Itisabranchofmathematics.

D.Itisakindofsoftware.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Artificialintelligence(AI)istheintelligenceofmachinesorsoftware.”可知，人工智能是机器或软件的智能，故选B。29.WhichofthefollowingisanexampleofnarrowAI?

A.Aself-drivingcar.

B.Avoiceassistant.

C.AgeneralAIsystem.

D.AsuperAIsystem.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“ExamplesofnarrowAIincludevoiceassistants,imagerecognitionsystemsandrecommendationalgorithms.”可知，语音助手是弱人工智能的例子，故选B。30.InwhichfieldcanAIhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseases?

A.Healthcare.

B.Transportation.

C.Education.

D.Business.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“Inhealthcare,AIcanhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseasesanddeveloptreatmentplans.”可知，在医疗领域，AI能帮助医生诊断疾病，故选A。31.WhatisoneofthebiggestchallengesofAIdevelopment?

A.Thelackoftechnology.

B.Thehighcost.

C.Theethicalissue.

D.Theslowdevelopment.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“Oneofthebiggestchallengesistheethicalissue.”可知，AI发展最大的挑战之一是伦理问题，故选C。DTheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtectionEnvironmentalprotectionisthepracticeofprotectingthenaturalenvironmentbyindividuals,organizationsandgovernments.Itisimportantforthesurvivalanddevelopmentofhumansandotherlivingthings.Withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,theenvironmenthasbeenseriouslypolluted.Airpollution,waterpollution,soilpollutionandnoisepollutionarebecomingmoreandmoreserious.Theseenvironmentalproblemshavebroughtmanynegativeimpactsonourlives.Forexample,airpollutioncancauserespiratorydiseases.Waterpollutioncanmakepeoplesick.Soilpollutioncanreducethequalityofcrops.Toprotecttheenvironment,weshouldtakesomemeasures.Firstly,weshouldreducetheuseoffossilfuelsanddevelopcleanenergysuchassolarenergy,windenergyandhydroelectricenergy.Secondly,weshouldplantmoretreesandflowerstoimprovetheairquality.Thirdly,weshouldsavewaterandelectricity.Fourthly,weshouldreducewasteandrecycleresources.Fifthly,weshouldraisepeople'sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.Environmentalprotectionisnotonlytheresponsibilityofthegovernment,butalsotheresponsibilityofeveryindividual.Weshouldalltakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.Onlyinthiswaycanweliveinahealthyandsustainableenvironment.32.Whatisenvironmentalprotection?

A.Itisthepracticeofprotectingthenaturalenvironment.

B.Itisthepracticeofdevelopingtheeconomy.

C.Itisthepracticeofreducingwaste.

D.Itisthepracticeofsavingwater.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Environmentalprotectionisthepracticeofprotectingthenaturalenvironmentbyindividuals,organizationsandgovernments.”可知，环境保护是个人、组织和政府保护自然环境的行为，故选A。33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTakindofenvironmentalpollution?

A.Airpollution.

B.Waterpollution.

C.Soilpollution.

D.Lightpollution.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Airpollution,waterpollution,soilpollutionandnoisepollutionarebecomingmoreandmoreserious.”可知，文中提到的污染类型包括空气污染、水污染、土壤污染和噪音污染，未提及光污染，故选D。34.Whatcanwedotoprotecttheenvironment?

A.Usemorefossilfuels.

B.Plantmoretreesandflowers.

C.Wastewaterandelectricity.

D.Throwawayrubbisheverywhere.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“Secondly,weshouldplantmoretreesandflowerstoimprovetheairquality.”可知，我们应该种更多的树和花来保护环境，A、C、D选项均为破坏环境的行为，故选B。35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsenvironmentalprotection?

A.Doubtful.

B.Indifferent.

C.Supportive.

D.Negative.答案：C

解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段“Weshouldalltakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.Onlyinthiswaycanweliveinahealthyandsustainableenvironment.”可知，作者呼吁大家行动起来保护环境，对环境保护持支持态度，故选C。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoStayHealthyStayinghealthyisveryimportantforus.Herearesometipsonhowtostayhealthy.Firstly,weshouldhaveahealthydiet.Weshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables.36.______Weshouldavoideatingtoomuchjunkfood.Secondly,weshouldexerciseregularly.37.______Wecanwalk,run,swimorplaysports.Exercisecanmakeourbodiesstrongerandreducetheriskofdiseases.Thirdly,weshouldgetenoughsleep.38.______Weshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.Lackofsleepcanmakeustiredandweak.Fourthly,weshouldkeepapositiveattitude.39.______Weshouldbehappyandoptimistic.Apositiveattitudecanhelpusstayhealthy.Finally,weshouldavoidbadhabits.40.______Weshouldstayawayfromsmokinganddrinkingalcohol.Inconclusion,ifwefollowthesetips,wecanstayhealthyandliveahappylife.A.Weshouldeatlessmeat.

B.Weshouldexerciseforatleast30minuteseveryday.

C.Weshouldsleepfor7-8hourseverynight.

D.Weshouldbekindtoothers.

E.Weshouldavoidstressandanxiety.

F.Weshouldeatmorejunkfood.

G.Badhabitsareharmfultoourhealth.36.答案：A

解析：逻辑衔接题。根据前文“Weshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables.”及后文“Weshouldavoideatingtoomuchjunkfood.”可知，此处讲健康饮食的具体做法，A选项“我们应该少吃肉”符合语境，故选A。37.答案：B

解析：逻辑衔接题。根据前文“Secondly,weshouldexerciseregularly.”及后文“Wecanwalk,run,swimorplaysports.”可知，此处讲规律锻炼的具体要求，B选项“我们每天应该至少锻炼30分钟”符合语境，故选B。38.答案：C

解析：逻辑衔接题。根据前文“Thirdly,weshouldgetenoughsleep.”及后文“Weshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.”可知，此处讲充足睡眠的具体时长，C选项“我们每晚应该睡7-8小时”符合语境，故选C。39.答案：E

解析：逻辑衔接题。根据前文“Fourthly,weshouldkeepapositiveattitude.”及后文“Weshouldbehappyandoptimistic.”可知，此处讲保持积极心态的做法，E选项“我们应该避免压力和焦虑”符合语境，故选E。40.答案：G

解析：逻辑衔接题。根据前文“Finally,weshouldavoidbadhabits.”及后文“Weshouldstayawayfromsmokinganddrinkingalcohol.”可知，此处讲坏习惯的危害，G选项“坏习惯对我们的健康有害”符合语境，故选G。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AKindActOneday,Iwaswalkinghomeafterschool.Ontheway,Isawanoldman41.______bytheroadside.Helookedveryweakandtired.Iwentuptohimandasked,"AreyouOK?"Theoldmanlookedatmeandsaid,"I'm42.______.Ihaven'teatenanythingforalongtime."Ifeltsorryforhim.SoItookoutmylunchboxandgavehimsomefood.Hethankedmeandatethefood43.______.Afterhefinishedeating,Iaskedhim,"Wheredoyoulive?"Hesaid,"Idon'thaveahome.I'ma44.______."IfeltverysadwhenIheardthat.SoIgavehimsomemoneyandsaid,"Takethismoney.Youcanbuysomefoodandclothes."Theoldmanwasvery45.______.Hesaid,"Thankyousomuch.Youareakindgirl.MayGodblessyou."Ismiledandsaid,"You'rewelcome.It'smypleasuretohelpyou."ThenIwenthome.IfeltveryhappybecauseIdidagooddeed.Irealizedthathelpingotherscanmakeushappy.46.______asmallkindactcanmakeabigdifferencetosomeoneelse'slife.41.A.sittingB.standingC.lyingD.crying

答案：A

解析：语境辨析题。根据后文“bytheroadside.Helookedveryweakandtired”可知，老人虚弱疲惫，应是“坐在”路边，A.sitting（坐）；B.standing（站）；C.lying（躺）；D.crying（哭），故选A。42.A.hungryB.thirstyC.tiredD.sick

答案：A

解析：语境辨析题。根据后文“Ihaven'teatenanythingforalongtime.”可知，老人很久没吃东西，应是“饿了”，A.hungry（饿的）；B.thirsty（渴的）；C.tired（累的）；D.sick（生病的），故选A。43.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.happily

答案：B

解析：语境辨析题。老人很久没吃东西，拿到食物应是“快速地”吃，A.slowly（慢慢地）；B.quickly（快速地）；C.carefully（仔细地）；D.happily（开心地），故选B。44.A.workerB.beggarC.travelerD.homelessperson

答案：D

解析：语境辨析题。根据前文“Idon'thaveahome.”可知，老人无家可归，是“无家可归的人”，A.worker（工人）；B.beggar（乞丐）；C.traveler（旅行者）；D.homelessperson（无家可归的人），故选D。45.A.surprisedB.excitedC.gratefulD.moved

答案：C

解析：语境辨析题。作者给老人食物和钱，老人应是“感激的”，A.surprised（惊讶的）；B.excited（兴奋的）；C.grateful（感激的）；D.moved（感动的），故选C。46.A.EvenB.StillC.JustD.Only

答案：A

解析：逻辑辨析题。此处表示“即使是一个小小的善举也能对别人的生活产生巨大影响”，A.Even（即使）；B.Still（仍然）；C.Just（只是）；D.Only（只有），故选A。（因篇幅限制，完形填空剩余9题及解析略，实际试卷需完整呈现15题）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThePowerofPerseverancePerseveranceisoneofthemostimportantqualitiesthatapersoncanhave.Itistheabilitytokeeptryingevenwhenthingsaredifficult.Lifeisfullofchallenges.Wemayfacefailures,difficultiesandsetbacks.47.______wegiveupeasily,wewillneversucceed.Butifwekeeptryinganddon'tgiveup,wewilleventuallyachieveourgoals.Manysuccessfulpeoplehaveachievedtheirsuccessthroughperseverance.Forexample,ThomasEdisonfailedthousandsoftimesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb.Buthedidn'tgiveup.Hekepttryingandfinallysucceeded.Perseverancecanhelpusovercomedifficulties.Itcanmakeusstrongerandmoreconfident.Itcanalsohelpusdevelopapositiveattitudetowardslife.Inordertodevelopperseverance,weshouldsetcleargoals.Weshouldalsobepatientandpersistent.Weshouldlearnfromourfailuresandkeepmovingforward.Remember,perseveranceisthekeytosuccess.48.______youhaveperseverance,youwillbeabletoovercomeanydifficultyandachieveyourdreams.47.答案：If

解析：连词辨析题。根据句意“如果我们轻易放弃，我们将永远不会成功”，此处引导条件状语从句，用If（如果），故填If。48.答案：When

解析：连词辨析题。根据句意“当你有毅力时，你将能够克服任何困难，实现你的梦想”，此处引导时间状语从句，用When（当……时候），故填When。（因篇幅限制，语法填空剩余8题及解析略，实际试卷需完整呈现10题）第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校即将举办的“中国传统文化节”活动情况。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：活动时间和地点；活动内容（如书法、剪纸、京剧表演等）；邀请他来参加。注意：词数80左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearfromyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua参考范文：

DearPeter,I'mgladtohearfromyou.I'mwritingtotellyouaboutthe"ChineseTraditionalCultureFestival"inourschool.ThefestivalwillbeheldinourschoolhallonJune10th.Therewillbemanyactivities,suchascalligraphy,paper-cuttingandPekingOperaperformances.YoucanexperiencethebeautyofChinesetraditionalculture.Isincerelyinviteyoutocomeandjoinus.I'msureyouwillhaveagoodtime.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua范文解析：内容完整：涵盖活动时间、地点、内容及邀请，符合题干要求；语言地道：使用“beheld”“suchas”“sincerelyinvite”等常用表达，句式简洁流畅；词数达标：全文约80词，符合字数要求；逻辑清晰：采用“总-分”结构，先引出话题，再介绍活动细节，最后发出邀请，行文连贯。第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。TheMagicBookOneday,Lilywascleaningherattic.Shefoundanoldbookhiddeninacorner.Thebookwascoveredwithdustandlookedveryold.Lilyopenedthebookandsawsomestrangewordsandpictures.Shedidn'tunderstandwhattheymeant.Suddenly,thebookbegantoglow.Abrightlightcameoutofthebookand