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2025-2026学年山东省青岛市莱西市九年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
SearchingtheOED
OEDOxfordEnglishDictionary
[DloJorury:CcI
I_______JI
TheOxfordEnglishDictionary(OED)providesdifferentsearchmethodstohelpyoufindwordseasilyand
accurately.
QuickSearch
(1)Ithelpsyoufind:
Mainentries(e.g.»alphabet,break,xylophone).
Phrasesandcompoundwords(eg,lookup>alphabetbook).
(2)_____________
WildcardSearch
(3)______________Orwhenyouwanttofindwordsthatsharethesameroot.
Thequestionmark"?"standsforanysingleIcttcr.Thcasteriskstandsforanynumberofletters(includingno
letters).
AdvancedSearch
Thisisafull-textsearchofthewholedictionary.(4)______Itishelpfulfbrdetailedsearches.Youcan:
Searchwithinspecificpartsofanentry(likedefinitionsorexamplesentences).
Usefilterstonarrowdownyourresults.
BrcwscbyCalcgury
ifyouwanttoexplorewordsbytopicororigin,youcanusethecategoryfeature.Forexample,youcan:
(5)______
Lookfortheearliestwordrelatedto"friend"inthedictionary.
RefineYourResults
Aftersearching,youcanusetheoptionsontherightsideoftheresultspagetofiirthcrfilterandimproveyoursearch
results.
第I页,共13页
A.Differentspellingforms(e.g.,dictionaries).
B.TheOEDstartedlifemorethan150yearsago.
C.FindallEnglishwordsborrowedfromCaribbeanlanguages.
D.Itisonlyavailabletouserswhohaveloggedinorsubscribed.
E.Useitwhenyouarenotsureaboutthefullspellingofaword.
F.YoucanfindthisboxatthetopoftheOEDhomepageandoneveryentrypage.
1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F
2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F
3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F
4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F
5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Maryhadalittlelamb(羔羊)
MaryandherhusbandDimitrilivedinthetinyvillageofPerachorainsouthernGreece.One
ofMary'sprizedpossessions(个人财产)wasalittle⑹lambwhichherhusbandhadgiven
herShekeptittiedtoatreeinafieldduringthc(7)andwenttofetchiteverycvcning.Onc
evening,however,thelambwasmissing.Thcropehadbeencut,soitwasobviousthatthe
lambhadbeen(8).
WhenDimitricameinfromthefields,hiswifetoldhimwhathadhappened.Dimitriatonce(9)outtofindthethief.He
knewitwouldnotbe(10)insuchasmallvillage.Aftertellingseveralofhisfriendsaboutthetheft(盗窃),Dimitri
foundoutthathisneighbour,Aleko.had(11)ownedanewlamb.DimitriimmediatelywenttoAleko'shouseand
angrilyaccused(指控)himofstealingthelamb.Hetoldhimhehadbetterreturnitorhewouldcallthe(12).Aleko
deniedtakingthelamband(13)Dimilriintohisbackyard.ilwastrueihalhehadjustboughtalainb»heexplained»
buthislambwasblack.Dimitrif14)thelamb.Ashamcdofhavingactedsocarelessly.DimitrisaidsorrytoAlekofbr
havingaccusedhim.Whiletheyweretalking,itbegantorain.DimitrihadtostayinAleko'shouse(15)therain
stopped.Whenhewentoutsidehalfanhourlater,hewasshockedtofindthatthelittleblacklambwasalmost
white.Itswool»whichhadbeendyed(染)black,hadbeenwashedcleanbytherain!
6.A.grayB.brownC.blackD.white
7.A.festivalB.dayC.nightD.holiday
第2页,共13页
8.A.laughedB.pollutedC.stolenD.eaten
9.A.workedB.setC.lookedD.took
10.A.difficultB.interestingC.busyD.boring
11.A.suddenlyB.exactlyC.heavilyD.recently
12.A.driverB.policeC.doctorD.teacher
13.A.movedB.passedC.ledD.carried
14.A.tradedB.doubtedC.cleanedD.examined
15.A.whileB.unlessC.beforeD.till
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Howmanythingsdoyouhaveathemethatyouhardlyeveruse?Maybeyouhaveadrill(电钻)youboughtfbr
aDIYprojectbutneverusedagain,acookingsetyouusedjustoncefbraparty,oratentyouhadgottenfbra
campingtrip一beforeyoufoundyoudonrtlikecamping!
Wouldn'tlifebeeasierifwecouldjustborrowthingslikethesewhenweneedthemandthengivethemback,instead
ofhavingtobuyandkeepthem?That'stheideabehindanewappfromFrancethatconnectspeoplewhohavethings
theyaren'tusingwithotherpeoplewhomightwanttoborroworrent(租用)thesethings.
TheappiscalledPoppins.ltwasfoundedbyLucieBasch.Beforethis,shecreatedanotherpopularappnamedToo
GoodtoGo.Thatapphelpspeoplebuylovv-priccdextrafoodfromnearbyrestaurantsandshops.Likethefoodapp,
Basch'snewPoppinsapphelpspeoplefindthingstheyneedfromncighbors.Thcideaisthatpeoplecansavemoney
andspacebyrentingthingswhenneeded.
It'salsogoodfbrtheEarth»becausebymakingmoreuseoffewerthings,wecanreducewasteandsaveresources
(资源).Andofcourse,peoplewiththingsthey'renotusingcanmakesomemoneybyrentingthosethingsout-or
theycanbekindandsharefbrfree!
Poppinswaslaunched(推出)inFranceinApril»2025.ItwillbelaunchedinBelgiumin2026»andintheUKin
either2026or2027.
第3页,共13页
出poppins
16.WhocreatedthePoppinsapp?―
A.LucieBasch,whoalsocreatedTooGoodtoGo.
B.ArestaurantownerinFrance.
C.AteamfromBelgiumandtheUK.
D.SomeonewholikesDIYprojects.
17.Accordingtothetext,howcanPoppinshelptheEarth?
A.Dyplantingmoretreesincities.
B.Byhelpingrestaurantssellmorefood.
C.Byreducingwasteandsavingresources.
D.Byencouragingpeopletobuynewthings.
18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutPoppins?
A.ItwasfirstlaunchedintheUKin2025.
B.ItwasalreadyavailableinFranceandtheUSin2025.
C.Bynowitonlyallowspeopletorentthingsfbrmoney.
D.Ithelpspeoplesavemoneyandspacebysharingthings.
19.Whatmightbethewriter'sattitudetowardstheideabehindPoppins?
A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Uninterested.D.Passive.
20.Here'sapicturetakenfromthehomepageofPoppins.Whichisprobablythemissingslogan?
A.Ownless*havemoreB.Openmind»lessstress
C.Ourenergy,yourjourneyD.Givetime,lendhands
第4页,共13页
ManyChineselearnersfindithardtowriteandmemorizeChinesecharacters.However,Lena,a20-year-old
Americanstudent,seestheminaspecialway.Toher»eachChinesecharactertellsitsownstory.
InLena'seyes,Chinesecharacterslooklikedifferentobjects.Thecharacter"ren"(meaning"person')seemslike
acafsmouth,"ceng"(meaning"once")lookslikeanangryrobot,andthetraditionalformof"wu"(meaning
''nothing'1)remindsherofasheep.
ThisMarch,LenatriedtodrawChinesecharactersforthefirsttimeandsharedhercreativedrawingsonline.Toher
surprise,theyspreadquicklyandreceived40,00()likesovernight,sparking(弓I发)discussionsaboutlanguage.
art»andculturalexchange.
SomesayLenaseemstounderstandthebeautyofChinesecharactersevenbetterthanmanyChinesepeople."It's
becauseyouallareusedtoseeingthecharacters."shesaid,addingthattheoppositeisalsotrue.Forexample»she
learnedfromherChinesefriendsthatthepopularInternetword"orz"lookslikeapersonkneeling(跪下)and
bowing,butinEnglish,itcarriesnomeaning.
Lcr.apreparestosharemoredrawingsonline.Hcrstoryshowsthatlanguageismorethanjustwords-it'sabout
connectionandseeingtheworldthroughsomeoneelse'seyes.That'salsothespiritbehindUNChineseLanguageDay,
celebratedonApril20."Thisdayencouragespeopletoexaminetheirownlanguageinnewwaysanddiscoverits
creativityandbeauty,"saidLena.ShealsoadvisesChineselearnersaroundtheworldtocommunicatemorewith
Chinesepeople.'*It'snotonlyfunbutalsoagreatculturalexchange."
21.WhatdoesLenathinkofChinesecharacters?
A.Theyarctoodifficulttoremember.
B.Eachcharacterhasitsownstory.
C.Theyareeasiertoreadthantowrite.
D.They'remorepopularthanEnglish.
22.Whatdoesthecharacter"wu'1looklikeinLena'seyes?
23.HowdidLenafeelafterreceiving40>000likesovernight?
第5页,共13页
A.Shewasproud.B.Shewasupset.
C.Shewasnervous.D.Shewassurprised.
24.WhycanLenafindthebeautyinChinesecharacters?
A.Becausethey'renewtoher.
B.Becauseshe'susedtoseeingthem.
C.BecausehermotherisaChinesereacher.
D.Becauseshehastalentinart.
25.WhatisthepurposeofUNChineseLanguageDay?
A.TocompareChinesewithotherlanguages.
B.TocelebrateChinesehistoryandtraditions.
C.ToteachpeoplehowtowriteChinesecharacters.
D.ToencouragepeopletodiscoverthebeautyofChinese.
c
At3:09pmonMay27,2025»arocketnamed"Feiyan-1"tookofffromthelaunch(发射)
bassinLenghu.QinghaiProvince.Oneminutelater,itreachedaheightof10,555.7meters.
AlthoughrocketlaunchesarecommoninChina,thisonewasdifferent.Therocketwas
independentlydevelopedbysomestudentsfromhighschoolsinShenzhen,Beijingandother
placcs.Thcyaren'tprofessionalengineers;theyarcteenagerswithanaverageageofunder18!
WangYuning,fromShenzhen,senedasthechiefdesigner(总设计师).Interestedinrockets
andtheuniverse,hehaslearnedalotaboutaerospace(航空航天)sincechildhood.Withthesupportofhisschool,
WanglooktheleadinsettinguptheRedArrowAerospaceClub,whereitsmembersgainprofessionalknowledge
aboutrocketdesign.
Therockettook11monthstocomplete.DevelopmentoftherocketbeganinJune2024whenhighschoolaerospace
fansfromacrossChinametinBeijingtogettrainingandplantherocket.Then,theywentbacktotheirschoolsand
workedondesigning,building,ardtestingintheirfreetime.
Thesuccessfullaunchof"Feiyan-1"wasmorethanjustatechnologicalachicvcmcnt.ltshowsthatyoungpeoplecan
achieveamazingthingswhengiventhechancetoexploreandfollowtheirdreams.
Inaninterview,Wangexplainedthemeaningbehindtherocket'sname.Hesaid,"Therocketsymbolizesaswallow
第6页,共13页
(燕)thatflieshighintheair,justlikeusteenagers."Thisprojectwillencouragestudentstogetexcitedabout
science,technology»engineering,andmathandevenbuildtheirownrocketssomeday!
26.Whatmakesthelaunchof"Fciyan-l'*special?
A.ItwasthefastestrocketdevelopedinChina.
B.IttookofffromanewlaunchbaseinQinghai.
C.Itwasdevelopedmainlybyhighschoolstudents.
D.Itreachedaheightofover10>ODOmetersinoneminute.
27.WhyisWangYuningmentionedinthepassage?
A.Hewastheleaderandkeydesignerofthestudentteam.
B.Heprovidedmoneyandothersupportfortherocketproject.
C.HeisoneoftheyoungestprofessionalrocketengineersinChina.
D.HetrainedalltheclubmembersfromdiHerentschoolsinBeijing.
28.Howdidthestudentsworkontherocketproject?
A.TheystayedinBeijingfbr11monthstocompletetherocket.
B.TheystartedtheprojectaftermeetingandtraininginBeijing.
C.Theydesignedandbuilttherocketduringtheirschoolbreaks.
D.Theywereguidedfiill-tinicbyagroupofprofessionalengineers.
29.Whatdoesthename"Fciyan1HmeanaccordingtoWangYuning?
A.Thespeedandheightofarocketinflight.
B.Thehopeforpeaceinaerospacedevelopment.
C.Theteamworkofstudentsfromdifferentcities.
D.Thefreedomandhighambitionsofteenagers.
30.Whatkindoftextisthis?
A.Anewsarticle.B.Atravelguide.
C.Aschoolnotice.D.Aresearchreport.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共2小题,共30分。
31.阅读下面短文,完成小题。
Alongthehallway,Isawmixedexpressionsonthefacesofmystudents-excited»nervousandworried.Nodoubt
aboutit——thekidswerethisterm'sfreshmen.Myownfirstdayathighschoolflashedintomymind.
Sinceourfamilyhadjustmovedtotheplace,1didn'tknowanyoneattheschool.Onarriving,Ipickedupamapand
第7页,共13页
myschedule.Oh,mygoodness,whatalargeschoolitwas!Nervously,Ilookedaroundfbrwheremyfirstclasswas
tobeheld.
When1finallyfoundmyfirstclass.everyonewastalkingandlaughingtogether,andIfeltsolonely/Hiroughoutthe
day,eachclassbroughtsomenewfacesIhadnotseenbefore.ButwhenmyEnglishclasscamearound,Ihada
surprise一anoldclassmate!ItwasBen,whohadleftmymiddleschoolrightaftertheeighthgrade.Wetalkedand
jokedaboutthemiddleschoollifeandtheclubswewereintogether.Ifeltalittlerelaxed.
NextwastheP.E.class.ThiswasthefirstclassthatIfoundwithoutdifficulty.Sittingthroughtheboringintroduction
totheclassbytheteacher,Istartedtalkingtoagirlsittingnearme.Ifeundoutthatherfamilyhadjustmovedheretoo.
andshedidn'tknowanyone»either.Aswetalked,wediscoveredthatwehadalotincommon,andhadalotofclasses
togcthcr.Thisgirlendedupbecomingmyfriend.IwassogladthatImether.
Bytheendofthatday,Iwasfullofoptimism.Iknewthathighschoolwouldbeanamazingexperience.
(I)Whatwasthewriter'sjob?Howdoyouknowthat?(Giveonereason.)
(2)根据短文内容填写所缺信息,每空不超过6个词。
KeyeventsEmotionalchanges
★Arrivingatalargenewschool★©_____
★②_____inthefirstclass★Feelinglonely
★MeetingoldclassmateBeninEnglishclass★③
★④_____inP.E.class★Feelingglad
★Knowinghighschoolwouldbeamazing★Becomingoptimistic
32.TheWhiteCliffsofDoverarelocatedinDover,insoutheastEngland.Everyyear,lotsofpeople
cometovisitthem»makingthemaverypopulardestinationfbrtourists.
TheWhiteCliffsaremostlymadeofasoft,whiterockcalledchalk(白垩).Itisatypeoflimestone
(石灰岩)thatwascreatedfiumlliclinyskeletons(骨骼)ofsealife.Overmillionsofyears,
thesetinyskeletonspiledupandwerepressedtogethertoformchalkrock.Later,movementsofthe
Earthpushedthisrockupabovethesea,creatingthewhitecliffsweseetoday.
Thesecliffsandthelandaroundthemareaspecialplaceforwildlife.Manytypesofplantsgrowthere,including
somerareonesthatlikethechalkysoil.Youmightseebeautifulwildflowersbloominginthespringandsummer.The
cliffsarealsohometomanyanimals.Forexample,theperegrinefalcon,oneofthefastestbirdsintheworld,can
sometimesbeseenhuntingneartheclills.
第8页,共13页
However,theWhiteCliffsarealwayschangingbecauseofnaturalerosion(侵蚀).Wind,rain>andthewavesslowly
wearawaythesoftrock.Overtime,piecesofthecliffscanbreakoffandfallintothesea.Whileerosionchangesthe
shapeofthecliffs,italsohelpstokeepthemlookingwhite»asnewlayers(层)ofchalkarcexposed.
Despitethis,thecliffsneverlosetheircharm.Tofullyenjoythem,headtoSouthForelandLighthouse,whichis
locatedonthecliffsandoffersamazingviews.Ifyouhavemoretime,therearemanyotherinterestingplacesaround
theWhiteCliffstovisit,suchasFanBayDeepShelterandDoverCastle.
(I)Howwasthewhiterockformed?
(2)SummarizewhytheWhiteCliffsofDoverareimportantfbrbothpeopleandnature.
要求:不超过30词
(3)IfyouvisittheWhiteCliffs,wouldyouhemoreinterestedinthenaturalscenery,thewildlifeorothertourist
attractionsnearit?Giveatleastonereasonfbryourchoice.
(4)根据短文内容完成下面的信息卡,每空不超过2个词。
InformationCardofTheWhiteCliffsofDover
Name:TheWhiteCliffsofDover
Location:In①_____
Reasonsforshapechange:Eroded(侵蚀)by②_____andthewaves.
③_____nearby:FanBayDeepShelter.DoverCastle,etc.
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
33.Beingapostman
Thisjobisquitehardeventhoughitlookseasy.Tvelearnedalotaboutneighborhoodsandpets⑴theyears!Catsare
usuallyfriendly(2)somedogscanbedangcrous.Thc(strange)animalI'veseenatoneofthehousesisamonkey
inthefrontgarden!
The£4)_(one)thingIdoeachdayissortthemailwithmycolleagues.Afterashortbreak,weeachtakeourbagand
startourroute.IlovebeingapostalworkerbecauseIgettobeconnectedwith(5)public.Aswell>Ideliver⑹foot,
bybikeorinasmallvan.Ihavetobe(7)(prepare)fbrallkindsofweather.Forexample>ifit'sveryrainy>Ineed
tobecarefulnottogettheflu.
Modern£81(change)includeimprovementstotheuniformandencouragementfbrmorefemaleworkers.Ifeelmore
第9页,共13页
comfortableinthenewuniforms,£91(/ispcjoli/)thesummerone.Part-timeorftill-timetrainingstartsasyoung
(10)sixteen.Ididn'tstartwhenIwassixteen,butonl
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