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2025-2026学年山东省青岛市莱西市九年级(上)期末英语试卷

一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。

SearchingtheOED

OEDOxfordEnglishDictionary

[DloJorury:CcI

I_______JI

TheOxfordEnglishDictionary(OED)providesdifferentsearchmethodstohelpyoufindwordseasilyand

accurately.

QuickSearch

(1)Ithelpsyoufind:

Mainentries(e.g.»alphabet,break,xylophone).

Phrasesandcompoundwords(eg,lookup>alphabetbook).

(2)_____________

WildcardSearch

(3)______________Orwhenyouwanttofindwordsthatsharethesameroot.

Thequestionmark"?"standsforanysingleIcttcr.Thcasteriskstandsforanynumberofletters(includingno

letters).

AdvancedSearch

Thisisafull-textsearchofthewholedictionary.(4)______Itishelpfulfbrdetailedsearches.Youcan:

Searchwithinspecificpartsofanentry(likedefinitionsorexamplesentences).

Usefilterstonarrowdownyourresults.

BrcwscbyCalcgury

ifyouwanttoexplorewordsbytopicororigin,youcanusethecategoryfeature.Forexample,youcan:

(5)______

Lookfortheearliestwordrelatedto"friend"inthedictionary.

RefineYourResults

Aftersearching,youcanusetheoptionsontherightsideoftheresultspagetofiirthcrfilterandimproveyoursearch

results.

第I页,共13页

A.Differentspellingforms(e.g.,dictionaries).

B.TheOEDstartedlifemorethan150yearsago.

C.FindallEnglishwordsborrowedfromCaribbeanlanguages.

D.Itisonlyavailabletouserswhohaveloggedinorsubscribed.

E.Useitwhenyouarenotsureaboutthefullspellingofaword.

F.YoucanfindthisboxatthetopoftheOEDhomepageandoneveryentrypage.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。

Maryhadalittlelamb(羔羊)

MaryandherhusbandDimitrilivedinthetinyvillageofPerachorainsouthernGreece.One

ofMary'sprizedpossessions(个人财产)wasalittle⑹lambwhichherhusbandhadgiven

herShekeptittiedtoatreeinafieldduringthc(7)andwenttofetchiteverycvcning.Onc

evening,however,thelambwasmissing.Thcropehadbeencut,soitwasobviousthatthe

lambhadbeen(8).

WhenDimitricameinfromthefields,hiswifetoldhimwhathadhappened.Dimitriatonce(9)outtofindthethief.He

knewitwouldnotbe(10)insuchasmallvillage.Aftertellingseveralofhisfriendsaboutthetheft(盗窃),Dimitri

foundoutthathisneighbour,Aleko.had(11)ownedanewlamb.DimitriimmediatelywenttoAleko'shouseand

angrilyaccused(指控)himofstealingthelamb.Hetoldhimhehadbetterreturnitorhewouldcallthe(12).Aleko

deniedtakingthelamband(13)Dimilriintohisbackyard.ilwastrueihalhehadjustboughtalainb»heexplained»

buthislambwasblack.Dimitrif14)thelamb.Ashamcdofhavingactedsocarelessly.DimitrisaidsorrytoAlekofbr

havingaccusedhim.Whiletheyweretalking,itbegantorain.DimitrihadtostayinAleko'shouse(15)therain

stopped.Whenhewentoutsidehalfanhourlater,hewasshockedtofindthatthelittleblacklambwasalmost

white.Itswool»whichhadbeendyed(染)black,hadbeenwashedcleanbytherain!

6.A.grayB.brownC.blackD.white

7.A.festivalB.dayC.nightD.holiday

第2页,共13页

8.A.laughedB.pollutedC.stolenD.eaten

9.A.workedB.setC.lookedD.took

10.A.difficultB.interestingC.busyD.boring

11.A.suddenlyB.exactlyC.heavilyD.recently

12.A.driverB.policeC.doctorD.teacher

13.A.movedB.passedC.ledD.carried

14.A.tradedB.doubtedC.cleanedD.examined

15.A.whileB.unlessC.beforeD.till

三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。

A

Howmanythingsdoyouhaveathemethatyouhardlyeveruse?Maybeyouhaveadrill(电钻)youboughtfbr

aDIYprojectbutneverusedagain,acookingsetyouusedjustoncefbraparty,oratentyouhadgottenfbra

campingtrip一beforeyoufoundyoudonrtlikecamping!

Wouldn'tlifebeeasierifwecouldjustborrowthingslikethesewhenweneedthemandthengivethemback,instead

ofhavingtobuyandkeepthem?That'stheideabehindanewappfromFrancethatconnectspeoplewhohavethings

theyaren'tusingwithotherpeoplewhomightwanttoborroworrent(租用)thesethings.

TheappiscalledPoppins.ltwasfoundedbyLucieBasch.Beforethis,shecreatedanotherpopularappnamedToo

GoodtoGo.Thatapphelpspeoplebuylovv-priccdextrafoodfromnearbyrestaurantsandshops.Likethefoodapp,

Basch'snewPoppinsapphelpspeoplefindthingstheyneedfromncighbors.Thcideaisthatpeoplecansavemoney

andspacebyrentingthingswhenneeded.

It'salsogoodfbrtheEarth»becausebymakingmoreuseoffewerthings,wecanreducewasteandsaveresources

(资源).Andofcourse,peoplewiththingsthey'renotusingcanmakesomemoneybyrentingthosethingsout-or

theycanbekindandsharefbrfree!

Poppinswaslaunched(推出)inFranceinApril»2025.ItwillbelaunchedinBelgiumin2026»andintheUKin

either2026or2027.

第3页,共13页

出poppins

16.WhocreatedthePoppinsapp?―

A.LucieBasch,whoalsocreatedTooGoodtoGo.

B.ArestaurantownerinFrance.

C.AteamfromBelgiumandtheUK.

D.SomeonewholikesDIYprojects.

17.Accordingtothetext,howcanPoppinshelptheEarth?

A.Dyplantingmoretreesincities.

B.Byhelpingrestaurantssellmorefood.

C.Byreducingwasteandsavingresources.

D.Byencouragingpeopletobuynewthings.

18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutPoppins?

A.ItwasfirstlaunchedintheUKin2025.

B.ItwasalreadyavailableinFranceandtheUSin2025.

C.Bynowitonlyallowspeopletorentthingsfbrmoney.

D.Ithelpspeoplesavemoneyandspacebysharingthings.

19.Whatmightbethewriter'sattitudetowardstheideabehindPoppins?

A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Uninterested.D.Passive.

20.Here'sapicturetakenfromthehomepageofPoppins.Whichisprobablythemissingslogan?

A.Ownless*havemoreB.Openmind»lessstress

C.Ourenergy,yourjourneyD.Givetime,lendhands

第4页,共13页

ManyChineselearnersfindithardtowriteandmemorizeChinesecharacters.However,Lena,a20-year-old

Americanstudent,seestheminaspecialway.Toher»eachChinesecharactertellsitsownstory.

InLena'seyes,Chinesecharacterslooklikedifferentobjects.Thecharacter"ren"(meaning"person')seemslike

acafsmouth,"ceng"(meaning"once")lookslikeanangryrobot,andthetraditionalformof"wu"(meaning

''nothing'1)remindsherofasheep.

ThisMarch,LenatriedtodrawChinesecharactersforthefirsttimeandsharedhercreativedrawingsonline.Toher

surprise,theyspreadquicklyandreceived40,00()likesovernight,sparking(弓I发)discussionsaboutlanguage.

art»andculturalexchange.

SomesayLenaseemstounderstandthebeautyofChinesecharactersevenbetterthanmanyChinesepeople."It's

becauseyouallareusedtoseeingthecharacters."shesaid,addingthattheoppositeisalsotrue.Forexample»she

learnedfromherChinesefriendsthatthepopularInternetword"orz"lookslikeapersonkneeling(跪下)and

bowing,butinEnglish,itcarriesnomeaning.

Lcr.apreparestosharemoredrawingsonline.Hcrstoryshowsthatlanguageismorethanjustwords-it'sabout

connectionandseeingtheworldthroughsomeoneelse'seyes.That'salsothespiritbehindUNChineseLanguageDay,

celebratedonApril20."Thisdayencouragespeopletoexaminetheirownlanguageinnewwaysanddiscoverits

creativityandbeauty,"saidLena.ShealsoadvisesChineselearnersaroundtheworldtocommunicatemorewith

Chinesepeople.'*It'snotonlyfunbutalsoagreatculturalexchange."

21.WhatdoesLenathinkofChinesecharacters?

A.Theyarctoodifficulttoremember.

B.Eachcharacterhasitsownstory.

C.Theyareeasiertoreadthantowrite.

D.They'remorepopularthanEnglish.

22.Whatdoesthecharacter"wu'1looklikeinLena'seyes?

23.HowdidLenafeelafterreceiving40>000likesovernight?

第5页,共13页

A.Shewasproud.B.Shewasupset.

C.Shewasnervous.D.Shewassurprised.

24.WhycanLenafindthebeautyinChinesecharacters?

A.Becausethey'renewtoher.

B.Becauseshe'susedtoseeingthem.

C.BecausehermotherisaChinesereacher.

D.Becauseshehastalentinart.

25.WhatisthepurposeofUNChineseLanguageDay?

A.TocompareChinesewithotherlanguages.

B.TocelebrateChinesehistoryandtraditions.

C.ToteachpeoplehowtowriteChinesecharacters.

D.ToencouragepeopletodiscoverthebeautyofChinese.

c

At3:09pmonMay27,2025»arocketnamed"Feiyan-1"tookofffromthelaunch(发射)

bassinLenghu.QinghaiProvince.Oneminutelater,itreachedaheightof10,555.7meters.

AlthoughrocketlaunchesarecommoninChina,thisonewasdifferent.Therocketwas

independentlydevelopedbysomestudentsfromhighschoolsinShenzhen,Beijingandother

placcs.Thcyaren'tprofessionalengineers;theyarcteenagerswithanaverageageofunder18!

WangYuning,fromShenzhen,senedasthechiefdesigner(总设计师).Interestedinrockets

andtheuniverse,hehaslearnedalotaboutaerospace(航空航天)sincechildhood.Withthesupportofhisschool,

WanglooktheleadinsettinguptheRedArrowAerospaceClub,whereitsmembersgainprofessionalknowledge

aboutrocketdesign.

Therockettook11monthstocomplete.DevelopmentoftherocketbeganinJune2024whenhighschoolaerospace

fansfromacrossChinametinBeijingtogettrainingandplantherocket.Then,theywentbacktotheirschoolsand

workedondesigning,building,ardtestingintheirfreetime.

Thesuccessfullaunchof"Feiyan-1"wasmorethanjustatechnologicalachicvcmcnt.ltshowsthatyoungpeoplecan

achieveamazingthingswhengiventhechancetoexploreandfollowtheirdreams.

Inaninterview,Wangexplainedthemeaningbehindtherocket'sname.Hesaid,"Therocketsymbolizesaswallow

第6页,共13页

(燕)thatflieshighintheair,justlikeusteenagers."Thisprojectwillencouragestudentstogetexcitedabout

science,technology»engineering,andmathandevenbuildtheirownrocketssomeday!

26.Whatmakesthelaunchof"Fciyan-l'*special?

A.ItwasthefastestrocketdevelopedinChina.

B.IttookofffromanewlaunchbaseinQinghai.

C.Itwasdevelopedmainlybyhighschoolstudents.

D.Itreachedaheightofover10>ODOmetersinoneminute.

27.WhyisWangYuningmentionedinthepassage?

A.Hewastheleaderandkeydesignerofthestudentteam.

B.Heprovidedmoneyandothersupportfortherocketproject.

C.HeisoneoftheyoungestprofessionalrocketengineersinChina.

D.HetrainedalltheclubmembersfromdiHerentschoolsinBeijing.

28.Howdidthestudentsworkontherocketproject?

A.TheystayedinBeijingfbr11monthstocompletetherocket.

B.TheystartedtheprojectaftermeetingandtraininginBeijing.

C.Theydesignedandbuilttherocketduringtheirschoolbreaks.

D.Theywereguidedfiill-tinicbyagroupofprofessionalengineers.

29.Whatdoesthename"Fciyan1HmeanaccordingtoWangYuning?

A.Thespeedandheightofarocketinflight.

B.Thehopeforpeaceinaerospacedevelopment.

C.Theteamworkofstudentsfromdifferentcities.

D.Thefreedomandhighambitionsofteenagers.

30.Whatkindoftextisthis?

A.Anewsarticle.B.Atravelguide.

C.Aschoolnotice.D.Aresearchreport.

四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共2小题,共30分。

31.阅读下面短文,完成小题。

Alongthehallway,Isawmixedexpressionsonthefacesofmystudents-excited»nervousandworried.Nodoubt

aboutit——thekidswerethisterm'sfreshmen.Myownfirstdayathighschoolflashedintomymind.

Sinceourfamilyhadjustmovedtotheplace,1didn'tknowanyoneattheschool.Onarriving,Ipickedupamapand

第7页,共13页

myschedule.Oh,mygoodness,whatalargeschoolitwas!Nervously,Ilookedaroundfbrwheremyfirstclasswas

tobeheld.

When1finallyfoundmyfirstclass.everyonewastalkingandlaughingtogether,andIfeltsolonely/Hiroughoutthe

day,eachclassbroughtsomenewfacesIhadnotseenbefore.ButwhenmyEnglishclasscamearound,Ihada

surprise一anoldclassmate!ItwasBen,whohadleftmymiddleschoolrightaftertheeighthgrade.Wetalkedand

jokedaboutthemiddleschoollifeandtheclubswewereintogether.Ifeltalittlerelaxed.

NextwastheP.E.class.ThiswasthefirstclassthatIfoundwithoutdifficulty.Sittingthroughtheboringintroduction

totheclassbytheteacher,Istartedtalkingtoagirlsittingnearme.Ifeundoutthatherfamilyhadjustmovedheretoo.

andshedidn'tknowanyone»either.Aswetalked,wediscoveredthatwehadalotincommon,andhadalotofclasses

togcthcr.Thisgirlendedupbecomingmyfriend.IwassogladthatImether.

Bytheendofthatday,Iwasfullofoptimism.Iknewthathighschoolwouldbeanamazingexperience.

(I)Whatwasthewriter'sjob?Howdoyouknowthat?(Giveonereason.)

(2)根据短文内容填写所缺信息,每空不超过6个词。

KeyeventsEmotionalchanges

★Arrivingatalargenewschool★©_____

★②_____inthefirstclass★Feelinglonely

★MeetingoldclassmateBeninEnglishclass★③

★④_____inP.E.class★Feelingglad

★Knowinghighschoolwouldbeamazing★Becomingoptimistic

32.TheWhiteCliffsofDoverarelocatedinDover,insoutheastEngland.Everyyear,lotsofpeople

cometovisitthem»makingthemaverypopulardestinationfbrtourists.

TheWhiteCliffsaremostlymadeofasoft,whiterockcalledchalk(白垩).Itisatypeoflimestone

(石灰岩)thatwascreatedfiumlliclinyskeletons(骨骼)ofsealife.Overmillionsofyears,

thesetinyskeletonspiledupandwerepressedtogethertoformchalkrock.Later,movementsofthe

Earthpushedthisrockupabovethesea,creatingthewhitecliffsweseetoday.

Thesecliffsandthelandaroundthemareaspecialplaceforwildlife.Manytypesofplantsgrowthere,including

somerareonesthatlikethechalkysoil.Youmightseebeautifulwildflowersbloominginthespringandsummer.The

cliffsarealsohometomanyanimals.Forexample,theperegrinefalcon,oneofthefastestbirdsintheworld,can

sometimesbeseenhuntingneartheclills.

第8页,共13页

However,theWhiteCliffsarealwayschangingbecauseofnaturalerosion(侵蚀).Wind,rain>andthewavesslowly

wearawaythesoftrock.Overtime,piecesofthecliffscanbreakoffandfallintothesea.Whileerosionchangesthe

shapeofthecliffs,italsohelpstokeepthemlookingwhite»asnewlayers(层)ofchalkarcexposed.

Despitethis,thecliffsneverlosetheircharm.Tofullyenjoythem,headtoSouthForelandLighthouse,whichis

locatedonthecliffsandoffersamazingviews.Ifyouhavemoretime,therearemanyotherinterestingplacesaround

theWhiteCliffstovisit,suchasFanBayDeepShelterandDoverCastle.

(I)Howwasthewhiterockformed?

(2)SummarizewhytheWhiteCliffsofDoverareimportantfbrbothpeopleandnature.

要求:不超过30词

(3)IfyouvisittheWhiteCliffs,wouldyouhemoreinterestedinthenaturalscenery,thewildlifeorothertourist

attractionsnearit?Giveatleastonereasonfbryourchoice.

(4)根据短文内容完成下面的信息卡,每空不超过2个词。

InformationCardofTheWhiteCliffsofDover

Name:TheWhiteCliffsofDover

Location:In①_____

Reasonsforshapechange:Eroded(侵蚀)by②_____andthewaves.

③_____nearby:FanBayDeepShelter.DoverCastle,etc.

五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。

33.Beingapostman

Thisjobisquitehardeventhoughitlookseasy.Tvelearnedalotaboutneighborhoodsandpets⑴theyears!Catsare

usuallyfriendly(2)somedogscanbedangcrous.Thc(strange)animalI'veseenatoneofthehousesisamonkey

inthefrontgarden!

The£4)_(one)thingIdoeachdayissortthemailwithmycolleagues.Afterashortbreak,weeachtakeourbagand

startourroute.IlovebeingapostalworkerbecauseIgettobeconnectedwith(5)public.Aswell>Ideliver⑹foot,

bybikeorinasmallvan.Ihavetobe(7)(prepare)fbrallkindsofweather.Forexample>ifit'sveryrainy>Ineed

tobecarefulnottogettheflu.

Modern£81(change)includeimprovementstotheuniformandencouragementfbrmorefemaleworkers.Ifeelmore

第9页,共13页

comfortableinthenewuniforms,£91(/ispcjoli/)thesummerone.Part-timeorftill-timetrainingstartsasyoung

(10)sixteen.Ididn'tstartwhenIwassixteen,butonl

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