2024人教版八年级英语下册 任务型阅读 unit 1 Time to Relax 分层练

专题04任务型阅读

unit1TimetoRelax

【星级难度分类表】

文章序号文章主题难度星级

博物馆博主ShuiXing相关★★★☆☆

埃及大博物馆相关★★★☆☆

有氧运动相关★★★☆☆

四KatySullivan励志故事相关★★★☆☆

五中国古代运动相关★★★★☆

【基础训练】

【难度等级】★★★☆☆

一、任务型阅读。阅读短文，回答问题。

AmuseumvloggernamedShuiXinghasbecomeabighitontheinternetthesedays.Inher

videos,sheshowspeoplearoundthemuseumsacrossChina.

Thevlogger'srealnameisWangYini.Sheisapost-95girlfromJilinProvince.Shewas

interestedinarchaeology（考古学）fromanearlyage.Whenshewaslittle,herparentsoftentook

hertomuseums.Theexperiencesofvisitingmuseumsgavehertheideaofstudyingarchaeology

whenshegrewup.

Wangstartedmakingvideosaboutarchaeologyin2020.Shedidthisbecauseshefoundthat

manypeoplehadmisunderstandings（误解）aboutarchaeology.Besides,shewantedtoshareher

knowledgeinthefield.Hov/cvcr,hervideosdidn'tgetmuchattentionatfirst.Wangthoughtabout

itcarefullyandrealizedthatshedidn'tchoosesubjectsthatwouldinterestpeople.Sheworked

hardandfinallyfoundawaytotellstoriesinaninterestingway."Thekeyistointeresttheonline

userswithinterestingstorylines.ThismakesiteasierforthemtounderstandwhatIsay,“shesaid.

NowWangisateacherinLiaoningUniversity.Shewantstotrainmoretalentsinarchaeology.

Atthesametime,shetriestomakemoreinterestingvideosforpeople.Shehopestoletmore

peopleknowwhereourculturecomesfromsothatwecanknowwheretogointhefuture.

1.WhoisShuiXing?

2.Whatgavehertheideaofstudyingarchaeologywhenshegrewup?

3.Didhervideosgetmuchattentionatfirst?

4.HowdidWanginteresttheonlineusers?

5.WhatdoyouthinkofWang?

【难度等级】★★★☆☆

二、任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。

Aftertwentyyearsofbuilding,theGrandEgyptianMuseum

finallyopenedin2025.itstandsnearthefamousPyramids（金字

塔）ofGizaandisthelargestmuseumintheworld（ha（focuseson

asingleancientEgyptianculture.Forpeoplelookingfor

interestingfree-timeactivities,visitingthismuseumisagreat

choice.Insteadofjustplayinggamesorwatchingvideosintheirsparetime,visitorscannow

exploretheamazinghistoiyofancientEgypt.

Insidethemuseum,visitorscanseeover100.000ancientobjects.Themostexcitingpartis

thecompletecollectionofKingTutankhamun'streasures—all5,992itemsdisplayed（被展示）

togetherforthefirsttime.Whenwalkingthroughthemuseum,mostpeoplefeelliketheyare

travellingbackintimetoancientEgypt.Also,thehugestatue（雕像）ofRamsesIIin（hemain

hallmakeseveryonefeelamazedbythehistory.

Besidesbeingagrealplaceforfree-limeactivities,themuseumalsohelpsEgypt'seconomy

（经济）.Expertsbelieveitwillinterestmillionsofvisitorsfromaround（heworldeachyear.For

Egyptianpeople,themuseumismorethanjustabuilding—italsoshowstheirculturalheritage

（遗产）totheworld.

Themuseumprotectsitsancientobjectscarefully,soitbecomesapopularandeducational

placetovisit.Whetheryouareinterestedinhistoryorjustwanttospendyourfreetimeina

meaningfulway,theGrandEgyptianMuseumoffersanexperienceyouwillneverforget.Itis

trulyagreatachievementforEgyptandavaluablegifttotheworld.

LinwhichyeardidthebuildingoftheGrandEgyptianMuseumbegin?

2.WhatmakeseveryonefeciamazedinthemainhalloftheGrandEgyptianMuseum?

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it"refertointhethirdparagraph?

4.WhatmakestheGrandEgyptianMuseumapopularandeducationalplacetovisit?

5.Whydoyouthinksomepeopleenjoyvisitingmuseumsintheirfreelime?

【难度等级】★★★☆☆

三、任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）

Doyoulikeaerobic（有氧的）exercisesuchasrunning,bikeridingandswimming?Aerobic

exerciseisgoodfbrourhealth.Forexample,peoplewhooftengetaerobicexerciseenjoyalife

threetofouryearslongerthanthosewhodonot.

Peoplegetlessaerobicexercisethaneverbefore.Oneofthereasonsistelevision.Inthe

UniledStates,fbrexample,peoplewatchfourhoursofTVaday,butonlyspend27minutesdoing

exercise!Alotofdoctorsareworriedaboutthatandtheysaypeoplewhodonotexercisearemore

likelytobetiredorunhappy.

Schoolsaretryingtosolvethisproblem.StudentshavetwoorthreemorePEclassesina

week.InPEclassesteachersteachstudentshowtoplay,eat,andexercise.Throughthesubjects,

teachersandparentshopethattheirkidscanlearngoodexercisehabitswhentheyareyoung,and

keepthemwhentheygetolder.

Aerobicexerciseisnowgettingpromoted（推广）atwork.Alotofcompanies（公司）have

foundpeoplearemorequick-mindedandcreativein（heirjobsiftheyoftengetaerobicexercise.

Forthisreason,manycompaniesarenowrunningsportsprograms,holdingsportscompetitions

andsoon.

Howdoyouexercise?Therearemanyfunandexcitingkindsofaerobicexercises.Findone

thatyoulikeandkeepit.Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.

1.What'stheadvantage（优点）ofdoingaerobicexerciseaccordingtoParagraphI?

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that”referto?

3.Whydomanycompaniesasktheirworkerstodoaerobicexercise?（10个词以内）

A.What'sthewriter'spurpose（目的）？（10个词以内）

5.Whichkindofaerobicexercisedoyoulikedoing?Why?（10个词以内）

【难度等级】★★★☆☆

四、任务型阅读根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题：每小题2分，计10分）

KatySullivanisanactress,asportswoman,andapersonwhorefusestousethewords“no”

or“Ican't".

Shewasbornwithoutthelowerhalfofherlegsandwearsprosthetic（假体的）legsallher

life.Whenshewasyoung,shekeptupwithhersistersandbrothersatthesportsplaces.Shefeels

luckybecauseherfamilyhavetreatedherthesamewaytheywouldtreatanyone.

Ifapersonisbornwithoutlegs,manythingsaredifficulttorhimorhertodo.ButSullivan

believesshecandoanything.Shechosetodotwothingsthataredifficultforpeopleevenwith

bothlegs.

Asateenager,Sullivansawawonderfulmoviethatmadeadifferencetoher.Beforeitwas

over,shehaddecidedtobeanactress.Shegotadegreeintheatreandthensheplayedrolesin

theatre,televisionandmovies.

Shethinksthatifyoubelieveyoucandosomething,youshouldgoft)rit.SowhenSullivan's

friendaskedherifshewouldliketotryrunning,shesaid“yes”.Sheworeapairofprostheticlegs

andstartedrunning.

Sullivanwasthefirstpersonintheworldwithtwoprostheticlegstotakeuprunningasa

competitivesport.Shemadeittothe100-metrefinalsinthe2012LondonParalympics.

Sullivan'sfamily,friendsandfanslookuptoherasagoodexample.

l.HowdoSullivan'sfamilytreather?

2.Whatarethe"twothings”inthethirdParagraph?

3.WhatcanweleamfromSullivanfromParagraph5?

4.WhydoSullivan'sfamily,friendsandfanslookuptoherasagoodexample?

5.Whatdoyouthinkwecandotohelpthedisabled?Givetwoways.

【拔高训练】

【难度等级］★★★★☆

五、任务型阅读根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）

SportsinAncientChina

PeopleinancientChinaworkedlonghourseachday.Torelax,theyinventedmanygames.

Someofthemhadalonghistory.

ChuiwanwasoneoftheballgamesinancientChina,

whichwasverypopularintheSongDynasty.tiChui^^means"hit"and"wan"means“ball”.This

sportwassimilartogolf.Onalargefield,theplayersweredividedintotwogroups.Usuallythere

were2to10peopleineachgroup.Everyonehadthreechancestohittheballintoholeswitha

stick.Onlywhentherewerethreehitsintotheholedidtheplayerwinthepoint.

Firstrecorded2,000yearsago,cujuisknownastheearliest

formoffootball.Theballwasmadeofleatherontheoutsidsand

filledwithricebran(棣)inside.Asafunandrelaxinggame,cuju

wasusedinthearmytotrainsoldiers.Itsrulesweresimilarto

football's.Eachteamusuallyhad12or16players.Feetandthe

headcouldbeusedbuthandswerenotallowed.Theballshouldbehitintotheoppositegoal.

IntheWesternZhouDynasty,nogentlemenwouldmissthe

learningofarchery.Attheageof15.theybeganlearning

shooting.Thereweredifferentkindsofcompetitionsabout

archerywhilethemostfamousonea((hattimewasGrand

Archery.Theemperorheldithimself.Inordertowinthefirst

prizeatGrandArchery,theyoungmenpractisedhard.

1.Howmanyplayerswereusuallythereinagameofchuiwan?

2.Whatbodypartcouldn'tpeopleusewhenplayingcuju?

3.WhywasGrandArcherythemostfamouscompetitionaboutarchery?

4.Whatinformationdoesthepassagecommonlyintroduceaboutthethreegames?

5.Whichgamearcyouinterestedinandwhy?

【参考答案】

一、任务型阅读

l.Sheisamuseumvlogger,apost-95girlfromJilinProvince,andnowateacherinLiaoning

University.

2.Thcexperiencesofvisitingmuseumsgavehertheidea.

3.No,theydidn't.

4.Bytellingstorieswithinterestingstorylines.

5.Sheishard-working,creativeandresponsible.

二、任务型阅读

1.2005.

2.ThehugestatueofRamsesII

3.ThcGrandEgyptianMuseum.

4.Themuseum'scarefulprotectionofitsanciento