2025-2026学年甘肃省武威某校八年级（下）开学英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年甘肃省武威十六中八年级(下)开学英语试卷

一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共5分。

A：Let'stalkaboutthefuture.ltalwaysmakesusexcited.

B：OK.(1)______

A：Ithinkeveryhomewillhaveacar.

B：(2)

A：Idisagreewithyou.Carsinthefuturewillbegreenones.

B：(3)______Doyouthinkpeoplewillhavemorefreetimeinthefuture?

A：Yes.Thafsbecausetherewillbemorerobots.They'llhelppeopledomostofthework.

B：Ithinkso.(4).

A：No,Ithinkmorepeoplewillliveinthecountrysideinthefuture.

B：(5)

A：Becausetheairinthecountrysideisveryclean.It'sgoodforpeople'shealth.

B：Youareright.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.Whydoyouthinkso?

C.Robotswillentereveryhome.

D.Therewillbefewerpeopleonearth.

E.V/hafsyourpredictionaboutthefuture?

F.ButIthinkmorecarswillbringmorepollution.

G.Doyouthinktherewillbemorepeoplelivinginthecity?

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

第I页，共12页

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

二、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Manypeoplewonder(I)lifewillbelikeinthefuture,especiallywhentalkingaboutlifeexpectancy(预期寿

命).Somescientistspredictthathumanscouldliveas(2)as200yearswithadvancedmedicaltechnology.

Mygrandpa(3)mestoriesabouthowshortpeople'slivesweredecadesago.Backthen,mostpeoplecouldn'teven

reach70.Peoplecouldlivefbrabout60years(4)the1970s.Theyoftenlookedweakand(5)becauseofpoorliving

conditionsandlimitedmedicalcarc.Withnewdiscoveriesinmedicine,wcwillbeable(6)moreseriousdiseases

easily.Anditissaidthatpeoplewillliveto(7)averageof120.

(8)livinglongersoundsamazing,italsobringsproblems.First.thegovernmentwillfaceabiggerchallengeintaking

careoftheelderly.What'smore»competitionfbrjobswillbecomefiercer.(9)elderlypeoplecanworklonger,young

peoplewillfacemoredifficultiesingettingthepositionstheywant.

Tohavealongerlifeexpectancy,wemustbeawarethatwecan'tjustrelyontechnologyalone.Ourbodieswillstay

strongfbralongertime(10)wekeepabalanceddietandexerciseregularly.

6.A.howB.whyC.what

7.A.longB.longerC.longest

8.A.usedtotellingB.usedtotell

C.wasusedtotelling

9.A.inB.atC.on

10.A.tireB.tiringC.tired

11.A.curingB.tocureC.tocuring

12.A./B.iheC.an

13.A.AlthoughB.WhenC.If

14.A.WhileB.SinceC.Unless

15.A.unlessB.ifC.assoonas

三、单选题：本大题共25小题，共25分。

16.-Tohaveanicefuture»weshouldworkhardeveryday.

-You'reright.___canstopusfromrealizingourdrcams.()

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A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing

17.一Ourteamperformedwellintheschoolsportsmeeting.

—Yes,youranofall.()

A.lastB.fasterC.mostfastD.thefastest

18.LucywritesasasLily.Theyarebothgoodstudents.)

A.carefulB.carefullyC.morecarefulD.morecarefully

19.There_abasketballgameinourschoolthisweekend.)

A.aregoingtohaveB.isgoingtohave

C.isgoingtobeD.aregoingto

20.Chinesesoldiers(战士)___ourcountryfrombeingattacked.Theyarcourheroes.()

A.provideB.protectC.produceD.prepare

21.Thefirewasspottedatabout3：30p.m.localtimeonTuesdayandwas__threehourslater.()

A.putinB.putoffC.putoutD.putup

22.-MissWang,whatcanIdotoimprovemyEnglish?

-Ithinkyoushouldrealizethe___ofEnglishfirst.()

A.difficultyB.chanceC.choiceD.importance

23.-HowwasyourNewYear'sDayholiday?

Great!Thefireworksshowwassobeautifiilthatittookmyaway.()

A.wingB.senseC.breathD.dream

24.-Howisyourcold»Simon?Didyoutakethemedicine?

-Yes,threetimesaday.Butitisgetting___,I'mafraid.()

A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst

25.-Jimquicklyguidedeveryoneoutwhenthefirealarmwentoffsuddenly.

-Healwaysslays___whensomethinguricxpuctcdliappuris.()

A.quietB.kindC.busyD.calm

26.Aftertherainstorm,theair__freshandthemountainslookgreener.()

A.smellsB.tastesC.soundsD.feels

27.Planyourresolutionswiselyand__theyarepossibletoachieve.()

A.dependonB.sticktoC.makesureD.worryabout

第3页，共12页

28.-Whydidyouchoosethisrestaurant,Mom?

-Becausethefoodheretastesthebestinourcity,andwecanalsosit___towatchthestreetshow.()

A.morecomfortableB.morecomfortably

C.themostcomfortableD.themostcomfortably

29.-CouldIuseyourdictionary?

-______.()

A.Ofcourse,youcouldB.Ofcourse,youcan

C.Ofcourse,IcouldD.Ofcourse,Ican

30.We__aplayattheschoolpartynextFriday.()

A.performB.arcperformingC.willperformD.performed

31.-Lookattheplasticbottlesontheground.Howmanyofthemareintherubbishbin?

-Sadly,almost___.Westillneedtodobetter.()

A.nooneB.nobodyC.noneD.nothing

32.Thefiremen__thebigfireaftertwohours*hardworkpeopleallthankedthem.()

A.putoutB.movedawayC.ledtoD.lookedfor

33.Natureisamazing.Learningaboutnaturebringsmegreat__.()

A.riskB.joyC.wasteD.smoke

34.一__Ihangoutwithmyfriendsafterlunch?

—Sorry,youhavetocleanupyourroomfirst.()

A.CouldB.MustC.ShouldD.Would

35.-Hetoldmea__andaskedmenottotellothers.

-Don'tworry.!cankeepit.()

A.habitB.symbolC.secretD.hobby

36.-Whatisdieinostimporlanl__ofagoodperson?

-Ithinkit'sbeingfriendlytoothers.()

A.qualityB.addressC.failureD.talent

37.You'dbetternotstartyourclimb__youfindaguide.It'seasytcgetlost.()

A.whenB.onceC.untilD.since

38.NextMondaywe___rulesfbrourclassattheclassmeeting.()

A.makeB.willmakeC.weremakingD.made

第4页，共12页

39.Yousaidthebookswereontheshelf,buttherewasthere.()

A.nooneB.noC.nothingD.none

40.Wcdon'tknowtheloveofourparents_____wcbecomeparentsourselvesoneday.()

A.untilB.whenC.sinceD.though

四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。

A

MynameisLinda.I'maGradeEightstudent.Letmetellyouaboutmybestfriend,Sally.

Sallyis14yearsold,justlikeme.Weareinthesameclass.Sallyisakindandhelpfulgirl.WhenI'mintrouble,she

alwaystriesherbesttohelpme.Lastterm，IforgottobringmyEnglishtextbooktoclass.Iwasveryworriedbecause

theteacherwouldcheckit.Sallynoticedmyworryandsharedhertextbookwithme.WereadtogetherinclassandI

didn'tgetintotrouble.Iwasverygratefultoher.

Sallyhasmanyhobbies.Shelikesreadinganddrawing.Sheoftenreadsbooksabouthistoryandscience.Shesays

readingcanbroadenherhorizons.Shealsodrawsverywell.Sheoftendrawspicturesforourclassroomwall.Our

classroomlooksmorebeautifulbecauseofherpictures.Myhobbyisplayingtabletennis.Isometimesplaytable

tennisafterschool.Playingtabletennisnotonlymakesmehealthybutalsohelpsmerelax.

I'mluckytohaveSallyasmybestfriend.Shemakesmyschoollifecclorfulandhappy.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllast

forever.

41.HowoldisLinda?_____

A.13yearsold.B.14yearsold.C.15yearsold.D.16yearsold

42.WhatkindofpersonisSally?

A.Kindandhelpful.B.Kindandfunny.

C.Outgoingandnervous.D.Shyandserious.

43.WhatareSally'shobby?

A.Dancingandsinging.B.Singingandexercising.

C.Readinganddrawing.D.Playingtabletennis.

44.WhydocsLindathinksheislucky?

A.Becauseshehasgoodgrades.B.Becauseshehasmanyhobbies.

C.Becauseshehasakindteacher.D.BecauseshehasSallyasafriend.

45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

第5页，共12页

A.Linda'sschoollife.B.Linda'sbestfriend,Sally.

C.Sally*shobbies.D.LindaandSally'shobbies.

B

ManLichucouldn'tbelievehiseyeswhenhewalkedintoZhang'sGarden.Thisplacewasoncehishome.Nowitlooks

"completelydifferent1',hesaid.

ManyothersoncecalledZhang'sGardenhome.ioo.Iiwasoncearesidentialarea（居民区）Afteryearsof

redevelopment,itnowstandsasacoimnercialandculturallandmark.Visitorsarriveinlargenumbers.Manyare

surprisedtoseethe143-year-oldhistoricaldoorsandwindows.

Zhang'sGardeniswidelypraisedasthe"BestGardeninShanghai".Therearemanyshikumen（石库门）houses.Some

buidingsmixthebestofChineseandWestemdesigns.TaketheW12buildingfbrexample.Itsbaroquestyle（巴洛

克风格）catchestheeyeanditsbeautifullycarved（雕刻）woodendecorationsstandoutaswell.

Zhang'sGardenwitnessedShanghaisdevelopment.Inthelate19thandearly20thcenturies,greatmindslikeSun

Yat-sen（孙中山）oftengavespeechesthcrc.ltwasalsothebirthplaceofbikesandelectriclampsinShanghai.

Thingschangedaroundthemiddleoflastcentury.Manyfactorieswerebuiltnearbyafterthe1950s.Overtime,Zhang

,sGardenbecamemoreandmorecrowded.Mr.Manusedtoliveinan18-square-metreapartmentwithsixfamily

members.

Inlate2018,ShanghaistartedtoredevelopZhang'sGarden.ChuFengwasoneoftheprojectmanagers/'Therearea

totalof42buildingswith2,053rooms,Hhesaid."Ifsnoteasytofixthemupwhilekeepingtheirhistoricalcharm.""

Chu'steamwenttogreatlengthstogatherhistoricalinformationaboutthebuildings.lttookthemthreeyearsto

collectoldphotosandarchitecturalplans.TheirdocumentontheW12buildingwasmorethan400pages

long.Anotherchallengewastoaddmodemequipmentlikesecuritycameras.Thishadtobedonewithoutdamaging

thebuildings'quaintappearance（古色古香的外观）.

Afteralotofhardwork,thewesternpartofZhang'sGardenopenedtothepublicattheendof2022.Workonthe

largereasternpartisstillgoingon.Theprojectisexpectedtobecompletedby2027.The"BestGardenin

ShanghaiHwillthenbereadytoamazeevenmorevisitors.

46.Inthefirstparagraph,ManLichuenteredZhang'sGardenasa/an_____.

A.ownerB.guestspeakerC.projectmanagerD.visitor

47.Accordingtothepassage,visitorstoZhang'sGardentodaycanfind_____.

©manyshikumenhouses

第6页，共12页

©severalcolourfulgardens

©beautifulwoodendecorations

©windowsmorethan140yearsold

A.①@③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④

48.Zhang'sGardenbecamemoreandmorecrowdedinthesecondhalfofthelastcenturybecause.

A.itbecameaculturallandmark

B.manygreatmindsgavespeechesthere

C.manyfactorieswerebuiltnearby

D.itwasknownasthe"BestGardeninShanghai"

49.HowlongdidittaketoredevelopthewesternpartofZhang'sGarden?_______.

A.Abouttwoyears.B.Aboutfouryears.

C.Aboutsixyears.D.Aboutsevenyears.

50.Wecanfindtheanswerstothefollowingquestionsexcept"_______

A.WhendidSunYat-sengivespeechesinZhang'sGarden?

B.HowmanybuildingsarethereinZhang'sGardeninall?

C.WhowasZhang'sGardennamedafter?

D.WhenwilltheredevelopmentofZhang'sGardenbefullycompleted?

五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分.

51.Lastspringbreak,insteadofflyingsomewheresunny,myparents,encouragedbyanoldbook,plannedajourney

inCornwall,England.Theywantedtoshowusthattherealvacationdoesn'tneedaplaneticket.

WearrivedinSt.Ivesonacloudyafemoon.Thewindwasstrong,andtheairtastedofsalt.Ourbookedhotelwas

small,witholdbeds,atableandafireplace.ltfeltlikegettingintoatimeas100yearsago.IIowterribleitwas!My

brother,Tom,wasnotgladabouttheslowWi-Fiassoonaswegotthere.

Thenextnioniiiig,theweatherlurnudworse.Ilwasraininghard."PurlccldayIbralour,"Dadsaidwithswuulnuss>

openinganoldmap.Hetoldusaboutanearlyforgottenwayalongtherockyseaside,onceusedbyfishermena

hundredyearsago.Weputonourjacketsandsetout.

Thewaywasjustlikemashedpotatoes.TheMshortwalk"turnedintoathree-hourhikeagainstthewind.Wecouldn't

seethefamousbluesea-everythingwasgreyandwild.Myfeetfeltbad>andIwascoldandfeltawful.Tomkept

asking,"Arewethereyet?”

Justaswcwereabouttogiveup,therainstoppcd.Thccloudsdisappeared,andwctbundourselvesonaclitf（悬

第7页，共12页

崖).Belowus,wastheprettiestsight：ruins(遗迹)ofatinystonehouse,withrocksarounditinthesea.Itwas

sosilentexceptfbrtheseaandbirds.Fantastic!Howgladandexcitedwewere!Wesatthere,eatingoursandwiches,

feelingliketheonlypeopleintheworld.

Thatdifficulthikebecamethehighlightofourtrip.Ittaughtmethatthebestmemoriessometimescomefrom

unexpectedchallenges,notjustperfectweather.

(1)Whydidthewriter'sfamilychoosetogotoCornwallfbrtheirholiday?

(2)Didtheyfeelhappywhentheygotthere?

(3)Whatdidthefatherplanfbrtheiamilyontherainyday?

(4)Howdidthewriter'ssensechangeduringthehike?

(5)Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthisholiday?

六、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共1小题，共2分。

52.幸运的是，爸爸今天早上开车顺便送我去上学。

Luckily,Dad___mea___toschoolthismorning.

七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。

53.Weshouldt__(信任)eachotherifwewanttobegoodteanmates.

54.Ifsimportantforustoplanourtimew__(明智地).

55.Abalanceddietandenoughsleepcanhelpyoulooks__(苗条的)andhealthy.

56.Asweallknow,everythingis__(与…有联系)witheachother.Sowecan'tdividethem.

57.Youcan__(容易地)finishtheworkifyoupulyuurhuarlintoit.

八、单句语法填空：本大题共5小题，共5分。

58.WhenIwasfive,I__(prefer)applestooranges*butnowIhavechanged.

59.Oneoffilm__(direct)IlikemostisZhangYimou.Hemadesomanyamazingfilms.

60.Believein__(you)andyouwillmakeitifyoutryyourbest.

61.Theteacherwelcomedour__(arrive)withabigsmile.

62.Hehasagreatdreamandhewantstobeafamousfashion__(design).

第8页，共12页

九、句型转换：本大题共3小题，共6分。

63.Theyareluckytohavesuchagoodteacher.（改为感叹句）

_______theyarctohavesuchagoodteacher!

64.Jupiterislargerthananyotherplanetinthesolarsystem.（同义句转换）

65.Don'ttouchthewetwire.Youwillgetanelectricshock.（两句合并一句）

_______touchthewetwire,youwillgetanelectricshock.

十、完成句子：本大题共1小题，共2分。

66.假期里，成千上万的游客来到重庆旅游。

_______visitorscametoChongqingtotravelduringtheholiday.

十一、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。

67.寒假即将来临，已经踏入初二的你，对未来有什么计划吗？沾此新年来临之际，学校开展了主题为“展

青春风采，寒假更精彩”的征文活动。请你根据以下信息写一篇短文。

内容包括：

（1）Whatdidyouoftendoduringthewinterholidays?

（2）Doyouhaveaplanfbrthisholiday?Whatareyougoingtodo?

要求：

（1）必须包含以上要点，可适当发挥°

（2）词数不少于80。

（3）文中不得出现真实的人名，校名。

Havingholidaysissuchanexcitingthingfbrmostteenagers.Ioften

第9页，共12页

1Y.【答案】E、F、A、G、B

6~15.【答案】C、A、B、A、C、B、C、A、B、B

16.【答案】D

17.【答案】D

18.【答案】B

19.【答案】C

20.【答案】B

21.【答案】C

22.【答案】D

23.【答案】C

24.【答案】C

25.【答案】D

26.【答案】A

27.【答案】C

28.【答案】D

29.【答案】B

30.【答案】C

31.